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公开(公告)号：US6158530A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-12
申请号：US171907
申请日：1998-10-28
申请人： Larry Bowen , Stanislav M. Snaidr
发明人： Larry Bowen , Stanislav M. Snaidr
CPC分类号： A24F13/00
摘要： A cigarette combustion unit for the use in a hand-held cigarette smoke filtering device for filtering sidestream smoke emitted from a cigarette burning in the unit comprising: i) an elongate closed combustion chamber for a burning cigarette, a lower wall portion of the combustion chamber at least having an air porous portion to permit air to enter the combustion chamber, ii) a cigarette holder in an end of the combustion chamber for holding a cigarette in the combustion chamber with its burning end spaced from chamber interior wall surfaces, and iii) a sidestream smoke outlet in the end above the cigarette holder.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CA97 / 00297 Sec。 371日期1999年9月26日第 102（e）1999年9月26日PCT PCT 1997年5月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 41744 日期1997年11月13日一种用于手持式香烟烟雾过滤装置的香烟燃烧单元，用于过滤从单元燃烧的香烟发射的侧流烟雾，其包括：i）用于燃烧香烟的细长的封闭燃烧室， 燃烧室的至少具有空气多孔部分以允许空气进入燃烧室的部分，ii）在燃烧室的端部中的香烟支架，用于将香烟保持在燃烧室中，其燃烧端与室内壁间隔开 表面，以及iii）烟头上方的侧流烟出口。
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12.发明授权Device for controlling free-burn rate of and reducing sidestream smoke from a cigarette and the like 失效用于控制香烟等的自由燃烧速率并减少侧流烟雾的装置
公开(公告)号：US5915388A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US860592
申请日：1997-09-03
申请人： Larry Bowen , Stanislav M. Snaidr
发明人： Larry Bowen , Stanislav M. Snaidr
CPC分类号： A24F13/00
摘要： A device and process for using same is described for controlling free burn rate of a lit cigarette. The device is mountable on a cigarette and is adapted to permit insertion and movement of the cigarette into the device. The device includes a unit which controls rate of air diffusion to reduce supply of oxygen for supporting tobacco combustion by the lit cigarette coal. The structure for controlling rate of air diffusion is non-combustible at combustion temperature of a lit cigarette coal. By use of this device, the number of puffs per cigarette is greatly increased and, depending upon the selected design of the device for controlling free burn rate can reduce sidestream smoke emitted by a lit idle cigarette.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CA96 / 00041 Sec。 371日期：1997年9月3日 102（e）1997年9月3日PCT PCT 1996年1月19日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 22031 日期1996年7月25日描述了一种用于控制点燃香烟自由燃烧速率的装置和方法。 该装置可安装在香烟上并适于允许将香烟插入和移动到装置中。 该装置包括一个单元，其控制空气扩散速率以减少由点燃的香烟煤支持烟草燃烧的氧气供应。 空气扩散控制率的结构在点燃香烟煤的燃烧温度下不燃。 通过使用该装置，每根香烟的泡芙数量大大增加，并且根据用于控制自由燃烧速率的装置的选定设计可以减少由点燃的空闲香烟发射的侧流烟。
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公开(公告)号：US5495859A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US226890
申请日：1994-04-13
申请人： Larry Bowen , Stanislav M. Snaidr
发明人： Larry Bowen , Stanislav M. Snaidr
CPC分类号： A24F13/00
摘要： A cigarette smoke filter is provided for use in a smoker's accessory for filtering cigarette smoke, having a tubular filter normally of micro-fibres for removing particulate material from cigarette smoke and optionally an outer filter layer of activated carbon material or the like for adsorbing gaseous components from the cigarette smoke. The efficiencies of the tubular filters is such to remove substantially all of the particulate and gaseous components from the cigarette smoke so that the filtered smoke stream can be discharged into the surroundings free of any cigarette smoke smell.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于吸烟者附件中的香烟烟雾过滤器，用于过滤香烟烟雾，具有通常为微纤维的管状过滤器，用于从香烟烟雾中除去颗粒物质，以及可选地用于吸附气态组分的活性炭材料等的外部过滤层 从香烟烟雾。 管状过滤器的效率使得基本上从香烟烟雾中除去所有的颗粒和气体组分，使得过滤的烟雾流可以排出到没有任何香烟烟雾气味的环境中。
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公开(公告)号：US4754765A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-05
申请号：US863009
申请日：1986-05-14
CPC分类号： A24C5/1821 , A24C5/39 , A24D1/00
摘要： The quality of a tobacco filler rod as formed in cigarette-making machines is improved. The improvement is achieved by by-passing all the metering and refusing mechanisms of a conventional cigarette-making machine and providing a wide carpet of opened tobacco particles directly to the filler rod-forming procedure.
摘要翻译： 改进了在制烟机中形成的烟草填充棒的质量。 通过绕过常规卷烟机的所有计量和拒绝机构并且将直接将烟草颗粒的广泛地毯直接提供到填料成型步骤来实现改进。
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公开(公告)号：US4517988A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-21
申请号：US598376
申请日：1984-04-09
CPC分类号： A24B7/14
摘要： The transportation of a tobacco layer, in which the tobacco lamina or leaves are horizontally oriented, on a vertically-reciprocating conveyor surface to a cutting machine wherein tobacco shreds are formed from the tobacco in the layer is assisted, so that the orientation and juxtaposition of the tobacco in the layer is maintained to the cutting machine. Confining movable side walls are located at each side of the vibrating conveyor to engage the side edges of the tobacco layer. The movable side walls are moved in the direction of movement of the tobacco layer during transportation of the tobacco layer on the conveyor surface.
摘要翻译： 烟草层的运输，其中烟草层或叶子水平地定向在垂直往复式输送机表面上到切割机器，其中烟草从层中的烟草形成，从而使得方向和并置 层中的烟草保持在切割机上。 限制可移动侧壁位于振动输送机的每一侧以接合烟草层的侧边缘。 可移动的侧壁在烟草层在输送机表面上运输期间沿着烟草层的移动方向移动。
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公开(公告)号：US06799578B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US09954432
申请日：2001-09-18
IPC分类号： A24D102
CPC分类号： A24D1/02
摘要： A low sidestream smoke cigarette comprises a conventional tobacco rod, and a combustible treatment paper having a sidestream smoke treatment composition. The treatment composition comprises in combination, an oxygen storage and donor metal oxide oxidation catalyst and an essentially non-combustible finely divided porous particulate adjunct for said catalyst.
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公开(公告)号：US06722373B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US10287674
申请日：2002-11-05
IPC分类号： A24D102
摘要： A cigarette sidestream smoke treatment material made from a sheet of non-combustible active components provides a porous structure capable of treating sidestream smoke. The treatment material, as used in combination with a cigarette, provides a low sidestream smoke emitting cigarette unit. The material has a porosity which encourages a conventional free-burn rate of a conventional cigarette. The material may comprise a sorbent capable of sorbing components of the sidestream smoke, and an oxygen storage component which releases oxygen at free-burn rate temperatures to ensure that conventional free-burn rate is maintained and to enhance the oxidation treatment of the adsorbed non-aqueous components. Preferably, an oxidation catalyst is included in the material and most desirably the oxygen storage component may also function as the oxidation catalyst. Particularly preferred materials which perform the dual function are oxides of cerium.
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公开(公告)号：US5379788A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US968591
申请日：1992-10-29
申请人： Larry Bowen , Warren A. Brackmann , Norman Cohen , George Fazekas , Joseph Heffernan , Peter P. Kaczmarek , Stanislav M. Snaidr
发明人： Larry Bowen , Warren A. Brackmann , Norman Cohen , George Fazekas , Joseph Heffernan , Peter P. Kaczmarek , Stanislav M. Snaidr
摘要： A novel cigarette system is described which has a greater number of puffs than a conventional cigarette of same dimensions and length of tobacco rod, namely at least about 14 puffs. The cigarettes are intended to be partially smoked, extinguished, stored and then resmoked. A filter is attached to the tobacco rod of the cigarette constructed to provide a per-puff delivery profile of tar, nicotine and flavor to the smoker which is approximately the same for both smokings of the cigarette. The greater-than-normal number of puffs may be achieved by employing a slower burning tobacco blend, greater tobacco density and/or burn rate retardant paper. An extinguishing and storage device is provided to extinguish the cigarette after the initial smoking of the cigarette and to store the extinguished cigarette between smokings.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种新颖的香烟系统，其具有比具有相同尺寸和长度的烟草棒的常规香烟更多的泡芙数量，即至少约14次抽吸。 香烟旨在部分抽烟，扑灭，储存，然后再被吸收。 将一个过滤器连接到香烟的烟草棒上，该烟丝被构造成向吸烟者提供焦油，尼古丁和风味的每个抽吸物的输送分布，其对于两个吸烟的吸烟量大致相同。 可以通过使用较慢燃烧的烟草混合物，更大的烟草密度和/或燃烧速率的阻燃纸来实现大于正常数量的泡芙。 提供灭火和储存装置，以在香烟初始吸烟之后熄灭香烟，并将抽吸香烟存放在烟雾之间。
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公开(公告)号：US5105830A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-21
申请号：US487262
申请日：1990-03-02
申请人： Warren A. Brackmann , Kenneth P. Davidson , Hans Klotz , Michael H. Sheahan , Stanislav M. Snaidr
发明人： Warren A. Brackmann , Kenneth P. Davidson , Hans Klotz , Michael H. Sheahan , Stanislav M. Snaidr
IPC分类号： A24C5/40
CPC分类号： A24C5/40
摘要： Individual assembly of cigarettes from cut tobacco and preformed cigarette paper tubes is facilitated by providing charges of cut tobacco in cartridges. An extension in the form of a hollow tube is provided at one end of the cartridge to enable the sheath enclosing the tobacco to be removed and the tobacco discharged into the paper tube. Specific equipment to effect the assembly also is described.
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公开(公告)号：US4967770A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-06
申请号：US357301
申请日：1989-05-26
IPC分类号： A24C5/39
CPC分类号： A24C5/39
摘要： Degradation of tobacco brought about by refuser and recycle procedures in conventional cigarette-making machine operations is eliminated by feeding, metering and opening tobacco from a reservoir directly onto the external surface of a rotary or rectilinear transportation device which conveys the tobacco to rod formation. Specific modifications to the Molins Mark IX and Hauni Protos cigarette-making machines are described.
摘要翻译： 在传统的制烟机操作中通过重新使用和再循环程序引起的烟草的降解通过将烟草从储存器直接进料，计量和打开而消除到将烟草传送到杆形成的旋转或直线运输装置的外表面上。 描述了对Molins Mark IX和Hauni Protos制烟机的具体修改。
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