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公开(公告)号：USRE32231E
公开(公告)日：1986-08-26
申请号：US574691
申请日：1984-01-23
Applicant: Alexander Kuckens , Horst Kohl
Inventor： Alexander Kuckens , Horst Kohl
IPC: G01F13/00
CPC classification number: G01F13/00 , Y10T137/86332
Abstract: A container for metered dispensing of liquid. The container in an inverted orientation is connected at its withdrawal and venting aperture to an electromagnetically actuated metering valve, wherein the metering valve has a movable valve element. Within the inverted container there is a cup-shaped vessel having a tear-off cover which simultaneously forms the closure of the container and has its rim sealingly connected to the rim of the withdrawal and venting aperture.
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12.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4552286A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US533860
申请日：1983-09-20
Applicant: Alexander Kuckens , Horst Kohl
Inventor： Alexander Kuckens , Horst Kohl
CPC classification number: B67D1/0045 , B67D1/0043 , G07F13/065
Abstract: A method and an apparatus are proposed in order to eliminate the influencef viscosity variations in the syrup on the accuracy of metering in vending machines for the production and dispensing of still mixed drinks by considerably raising the injection pressure for the water, to eliminate the effect of the susceptibility of these syrups to spoilage by intentional aeration of the injection zone in the case of mixed drinks based on citrus syrups, and at the same time to keep the pulp particles of the citrus syrup in a desired state of suspension in the prepared mixed drink by intentional introduction of a predetermined quantity of air during the dispensing process, while avoiding foaming and clouding of the mixed drink by intentionally cutting off the introduction of air in the case of mixed drinks based on clear syrups, without the raised injection pressure having to be omitted even with these syrups.
Abstract translation: 提出了一种方法和装置，以便通过大大提高水的注射压力来消除糖浆中粘度变化对自动售货机中计量精度的影响，用于生产和分配静态混合饮料，以消除影响 在基于柑橘糖浆的混合饮料的情况下，这些糖浆通过有意曝气注入区域的易感性，同时使柑橘糖浆的纸浆颗粒保持在所制备的混合物中所需的悬浮状态 通过在分配过程中有意引入预定量的空气来饮用，同时在基于透明糖浆的混合饮料的情况下有意地切断空气的引入，同时避免混合饮料的起泡和混浊，而没有提高的注射压力必须 即使使用这些糖浆也省略。
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公开(公告)号：US4416116A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-22
申请号：US268110
申请日：1981-05-28
Applicant: Alexander Kuckens
Inventor： Alexander Kuckens
Abstract: A thermal engine arrangement comprising a series circuit charged with a vaporizable refrigerating medium, thermal fluid including a storing and preheating tank, an evaporator connected to the storing and preheating tank, a hood enclosing the storing and preheating tank and evaporator directly exposed to the heat of the air and to solar radiation defining a common heating chamber for the storing and preheating tank and evaporator, a thermal engine connected to the evaporator driven by evaporated thermal fluid from the evaporator, a condenser connected to the thermal engine for receiving spent thermal fluid therefrom, a collector tank connected to the condenser for receiving condensate therefrom and a condensate pump connected between the collecting tank and storing and preheating tank for transferring condensed thermal fluid from the collector tank to the storing and preheating tank. Said condenser and collecting tank being located beneath the surface of the ground in direct heat transfer with the ground. Said condenser being adapted to be selectively connected to the heat receiving side of a heat pump. And selectively operable means for heating the thermal fluid.
Abstract translation: 一种热引擎装置，包括装有可蒸发的冷藏介质的串联回路，包括储存和预热罐的热流体，连接到储存和预热罐的蒸发器，封闭储存和预热罐的蒸发器和直接暴露于 空气和太阳辐射限定了用于存储和预热罐和蒸发器的公共加热室，连接到由蒸发器蒸发的热流体驱动的蒸发器的热引擎，连接到热发动机用于从其接收废热流体的冷凝器的冷凝器， 连接到冷凝器的收集器罐，用于从其接收冷凝物，以及连接在收集罐和储存和预热罐之间的冷凝泵，用于将冷凝的热流体从收集器罐传送到储存和预热罐。 所述冷凝器和收集罐位于地面的下方，与地面直接传热。 所述冷凝器适于选择性地连接到热泵的热接收侧。 以及用于加热热流体的选择性可操作的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4011733A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-15
申请号：US600063
申请日：1975-07-29
Applicant: Alexander Kuckens , Horst Kohl
Inventor： Alexander Kuckens , Horst Kohl
CPC classification number: B67D1/0072 , B01F3/04808 , B67D1/0057 , B67D1/0063 , B67D1/0065 , B67D1/0073 , B01F2015/061
Abstract: An apparatus and a process for carbonating liquids, has inlet pipes for admitting a carbonating gas and a liquid into a container and outlet pipes for dispensing the carbonated mixture from the container. Cooling coils are provided in the container for forming an interior and an exterior surrounding ice layer so that the mixture can come into thermal contact with at least the interior ice layer and be cooled thereby. Electrodes are provided for preventing the thickness of at least the interior ice layer from exceeding a predetermined value.
Abstract translation: 用于碳酸化液体的装置和方法具有用于将碳酸气体和液体引入容器的入口管和用于从容器分配碳酸混合物的出口管。 冷却盘管设置在用于形成围绕冰层的内部和外部的容器中，使得混合物可以与至少内部冰层进行热接触并由此冷却。 提供电极以防止至少内部冰层的厚度超过预定值。
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公开(公告)号：US3991219A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-09
申请号：US560797
申请日：1975-03-21
Applicant: Alexander Kuckens
Inventor： Alexander Kuckens
CPC classification number: B67D1/0072 , A23L2/56 , B01F3/04808 , B67D1/0057 , B67D1/0073 , B01F2015/061
Abstract: A plurality of different liquid flavoring agents is accommodated at staticressure in respective compartments having bottom dispensing valves, and the interior bottom region of each compartment is placed in communication with the atmosphere above the top of the compartment. A quantity of carbonated water is discharged into an open receptacle at a location spaced from the compartment, so that it travels at atmospheric pressure towards the valves associated with the respective compartments. When the discharged quantity of carbonated water reaches the valve associated with the compartment containing the selected liquid flavoring agent, the valve of the compartment in question opens and discharges a preselected amount of the liquid flavoring agent into the carbonated water with which the flavoring agent becomes mixed to form a finished beverage that can be dispensed.
Abstract translation: 多个不同的液体调味剂在具有底部分配阀的相应隔室中以静态压力容纳，并且每个隔间的内部底部区域与隔室顶部上方的气氛相连通。 一定量的碳酸水在与隔室隔开的位置被排放到开放的容器中，使得其在大气压力下朝着与相应隔室相关联的阀行进。 当排出量的碳酸水达到与含有所选择的液体调味剂的隔室相关的阀时，所述隔室的阀打开并将预选量的液体调味剂放入与调味剂混合的碳酸水中 以形成可以分配的成品饮料。
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Patent Agency Ranking16.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4689067A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-25
申请号：US803575
申请日：1985-12-02
Applicant: Alexander Kuckens , Horst Kohl
Inventor： Alexander Kuckens , Horst Kohl
CPC classification number: A01G7/02
Abstract: A method of qualitatively and quantitatively improving the fertilization of plants comprising impregnating a plant nutrient salt solution, optionally containing herbicides, fungicides or insecticides, with an amount of CO.sub.2 effective to economically increase the solubility of said nutrient salt whereby the quantitative uptake through the surface is improved.
Abstract translation: 一种定性和定量地改善植物施肥的方法，包括浸渍含有除草剂，杀真菌剂或杀虫剂的植物营养盐溶液，其中CO 2有效量以有效地增加所述营养盐的溶解度，从而通过表面的定量吸收是 改进。
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17.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4589326A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-20
申请号：US440228
申请日：1982-10-28
Applicant: Alexander Kuckens , Willi Korth
Inventor： Alexander Kuckens , Willi Korth
Abstract: An automatic pistol is disclosed which is recoil-operated and has mechanical locking means. The locking action between the barrel casing and the breech member is effected by means of an amply dimensioned locking member pivotally supported within the breech member and participates in the movement thereof. Coupling means provided between the trigger lever and the striking lever are formed by crank-like means and are adapted to be controlled by corresponding control portions respectively provided on the trigger lever and the breech member or stock so that the striking lever will always move along the same distance whether the striking lever is manually cocked, cocked by the breech member, or cocked and released by pulling on the trigger. The disclosed pistol includes safety means and the pistol and safety means are operable easily and quickly with equal ease by both left-handers and right-handers.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE82 / 00052 Sec。 371日期1982年10月28日第 102（e）1982年10月28日日期PCT 1982年3月11日提交。公开了一种自动手枪，其具有反冲操作并具有机械锁定装置。 枪管壳体和后膛部件之间的锁定作用通过枢转地支撑在后膛部件内并且参与其移动的大尺寸的锁定部件来实现。 设置在触发杆和打击杆之间的联接装置由曲柄状装置形成，并且适于由分别设置在触发杆和后膛构件或坯料上的相应控制部分控制，使得打击杆总是沿着 触发杆是否被手动打开，由后膛构件锁定，或者通过拉动扳机而被释放并释放相同的距离。 所披露的手枪包括安全手段，手枪和安全手段可以方便快捷地操作，左手和右手同样轻松。
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公开(公告)号：US4393982A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-19
申请号：US103904
申请日：1979-12-17
Applicant: Alexander Kuckens
Inventor： Alexander Kuckens
CPC classification number: G01F13/006 , G01F11/08
Abstract: A container from which liquid is dispensed has a metering chamber arrangedt its mouth. A metering device is arranged to cooperate with the outside of this metering chamber to control the amount of liquid allowed to flow out. The flow can be controlled either by determining the time for which the metering device opens the metering chamber, or by constructing the metering chamber as a pump chamber of a specified volume so that the metering device pumps the liquid out of the chamber and therefore dispenses a predetermined volume. In the second method, the metering chamber includes an axially compressible bellows portion which forms a pump chamber. Non-return valves are provided at both ends of the pump chamber, and the metering device comprises plates on either side of the bellows section which can be drawn towards one another to squeeze the bellows section.
Abstract translation: 从其分配液体的容器具有布置在其口处的计量室。 计量装置被布置成与该计量室的外部配合以控制允许流出的液体的量。 流量可以通过确定计量装置打开计量室的时间，或通过将计量室构造为具有特定体积的泵室来控制，使得计量装置将液体泵送出室，因此分配 预定体积。 在第二种方法中，计量室包括形成泵室的可轴向压缩的波纹管部分。 止回阀设置在泵室的两端，并且计量装置包括在波纹管部分的任一侧上的板，其可以彼此拉动以挤压波纹管部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4378079A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-29
申请号：US175704
申请日：1980-08-06
Applicant: Alexander Kuckens
Inventor： Alexander Kuckens
CPC classification number: G01F11/38
Abstract: Apparatus for accurately dosing fluids of varying viscosity, especially hly viscous liquids, including a valve channel adapted to be vertically arranged and secured at one end to the inverted open end of a container for the liquid, a closure portion positioned within said valve channel including a ferrite core secured thereto, means for guiding the closure element vertically within the valve channel, a closure member secured to the bottom of the closure portion adapted to close the valve channel due to the weight of the closure element, a conveying element secured to the closure element for rotation therewith and an electromagnetic device surrounding the closure portion for simultaneously producing vertical and rotational movement of the closure portion and at least rotation of the conveying element whereby on energizing the magnetic device the closure portion is raised to open the valve channel to allow fluid flow through the valve channel and the closure portion is rotated along with the conveying element to aid in movement of the fluid through the valve channel.
Abstract translation: 用于精确地计量不同粘度的液体，特别是高粘度液体的装置，包括适于垂直布置并且在一端固定到用于液体的容器的倒置开口端的阀通道的阀通道，位于所述阀通道内的封闭部分包括 固定在其上的铁氧体磁芯，用于将闭合元件垂直地导引在阀通道内的装置，固定到封闭部分底部的封闭构件，其适于由于封闭元件的重量而关闭阀通道;固定到封闭件的输送元件 用于旋转的元件和围绕封闭部分的电磁装置，用于同时产生封闭部分的垂直和旋转运动，并且至少转动输送元件，由此通过使磁性装置通电，封闭部分被升高以打开阀通道以允许流体 流过阀通道并且封闭部分沿着w旋转 输送元件有助于流体通过阀通道的运动。
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公开(公告)号：US4121507A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-24
申请号：US728015
申请日：1976-09-29
Applicant: Alexander Kuckens
Inventor： Alexander Kuckens
CPC classification number: B67D1/0046 , B67D1/0043 , B67D3/00 , B67D2001/0815
Abstract: A plurality of different liquid flavoring agents is accommodated at static pressure in respective compartments having bottom dispensing valves, and the interior bottom region of each compartment is placed in communication with the atmosphere above the top of the compartment. A quantity of carbonated water is discharged into an open receptacle at a location spaced from the compartment, so that it travels at atmospheric pressure towards the valves associated with the respective compartments. When the discharged quantity of carbonated water reaches the valve associated with the compartment containing the selected liquid flavoring agent, the valve of the compartment in question opens and discharges a preselected amount of the liquid flavoring agent into the carbonated water with which the flavoring agent becomes mixed to form a finished beverage that can be dispensed.
Abstract translation: 多个不同的液体调味剂在具有底部分配阀的相应隔室中以静态压力容纳，并且每个隔间的内部底部区域与隔室顶部上方的气氛相连通。 一定量的碳酸水在与隔室隔开的位置被排放到开放的容器中，使得其在大气压力下朝着与相应隔室相关联的阀行进。 当排出量的碳酸水达到与含有所选择的液体调味剂的隔室相关的阀时，所述隔室的阀打开并将预选量的液体调味剂放入与调味剂混合的碳酸水中 以形成可以分配的成品饮料。
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