公开(公告)号：US20060196064A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-07

申请号：US10540343

申请日：2003-12-18

申请人： Alfred Heimann

发明人： Alfred Heimann

IPC分类号： G01B5/00

CPC分类号： G01M17/10 ,  B61K9/12

摘要： The invention relates to a measuring device on at least one rail (4) of a railway track for measuring the roundness (7) of an individual railway vehicle wheel (1) during running (3) thereof on the rail (4) as a difference (8 to 9) of the circumferential radius of the wheel flange cap (5) and the radius of the running surface (2) of the railway vehicle wheel (1) in a measuring plane (17). The measuring device consists of a plurality of measuring sensors, which respectively have a lateral distance from one another and are connected to the rail (4) in the measuring plane (17) along the axis of rotation (6) of the railway vehicle wheel (1) or the set of wheels and perpendicularly to the contact surface (10) of the respective railway vehicle wheel (1).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种铁路轨道的至少一个轨道（4）上的测量装置，用于在轨道（4）的行驶（3）期间测量单个铁路车辆车轮（1）的圆度（7）作为差异 （8）的轮周向半径的距离（8〜9）和铁路车辆车轮（1）的行驶面（2）的半径。 测量装置包括多个测量传感器，它们分别具有彼此的横向距离，并且沿着铁路车辆车轮的旋转轴线（6）连接到测量平面（17）中的轨道（4） 1）或该组车轮并且垂直于相应的铁路车辆车轮（1）的接触表面（10）。

公开(公告)号：US06666061B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-23

申请号：US10156676

申请日：2002-05-28

申请人： Alfred Heimann

发明人： Alfred Heimann

IPC分类号： B21D1500

CPC分类号： B21H7/185 ,  B21H7/182 ,  B24B5/42 ,  B24B39/045 ,  B24B49/00 ,  C21D7/04 ,  C21D2221/00

摘要： An apparatus (5) for the deep rolling of recesses (4) and radii of crankshafts (1). The deep rolling is accomplished with the aid of deep-rolling rollers (8) which, during revolution of the crankshaft (1), penetrate into the recesses (4) or radii of the crankshaft (1) under application of a deep-rolling force and at an angle of approximately 35° and bring about a deformation in the crankshaft (1) itself. According to the invention, the depth of penetration of the deep-rolling rollers (8) in the crankshaft (1) is measured in the radial direction and the magnitude of the deep-rolling force is regulated as a function of the measured penetration depth in such a fashion that in the course of at least one revolution of the crankshaft (1) a plastic deformation corresponding to a predefined rolling depth is obtained at least at one of the two recesses (4) or radii of a relevant journal bearing (2) after the deep rolling.

公开(公告)号：US06651474B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-25

申请号：US10003708

申请日：2001-10-24

申请人： Alfred Heimann

发明人： Alfred Heimann

IPC分类号： B21D1500

CPC分类号： B24B49/16 ,  B24B39/045

摘要： The invention relates to a device for fixed-rolling radii or recesses on main (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) or connecting rod bearings (1′, 2′, 3′, 4′) of crankshafts (6) by means of fixed rollers and supporting rollers on the respective main (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) or connecting rod bearings (1′, 2′, 3′, 4′) to support the rolling force exerted on the crankshaft (6) by the fixed rollers. A device is provided for applying an additional external load (12) in the direction of the load on the crankshaft (6) that arises during operation while fixed-rolling the radii or recesses.

公开(公告)号：US4802285A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-07

申请号：US63245

申请日：1987-06-15

申请人： Herbert Ligacz ,  Alfred Heimann ,  Hartwig Klosterhalfen ,  Helmut Wittkopp

发明人： Herbert Ligacz ,  Alfred Heimann ,  Hartwig Klosterhalfen ,  Helmut Wittkopp

IPC分类号： B23B5/28 ,  B61K9/12 ,  G01B7/28 ,  G01B21/20 ,  G01B5/20

CPC分类号： B23B5/28 ,  B61K9/12 ,  G01B21/20 ,  G01B7/28

摘要： A method and apparatus measure or gage worn railroad wheel profiles for the purposes of ascertaining the location of the new profile relative to the worn profile. The new profile is to be produced by a reprofiling operation such as a truing. For this purpose characteristic points on the worn profile are contacted in a radial and axial direction by a sensor and the respective displacement of the sensor is measured or gaged relative to a zero or null point. The location of the sensed points is then compared in a computer with a given reference location on a corrected profile. The corrected profile is then contacted with the sensed or gaged point which will make it possible to restore a correct profile with the least possible material removal in a milling or machining operation. In the apparatus for performing this method the sensor for the contacting or gaging of the worn points is preferably supported on a cross-slide enabling the sensor to perform a sensing movement in the axial direction and in the radial direction, preferably under a computerized numerical control.

摘要翻译： 为了确定新轮廓相对于磨损轮廓的位置的目的，方法和装置测量或计量磨损的铁路轮轮廓。 新的配置文件将通过重新编译操作（如修复）来生成。 为此，磨损轮廓上的特征点通过传感器在径向和轴向方向上接触，并且传感器的相应位移相对于零点或零点被测量或压平。 然后将感测点的位置在计算机中与校正的轮廓上的给定参考位置进行比较。 然后校正的轮廓与感测到的或接合的点接触，这将使得可以在铣削或加工操作中以尽可能少的材料去除来恢复正确的轮廓。 在用于执行该方法的装置中，用于接触或测量磨损点的传感器优选地被支撑在十字滑块上，使得传感器能够在轴向方向和径向方向上优选地在计算机化数字控制下执行感测运动 。

公开(公告)号：US09694471B2

公开(公告)日：2017-07-04

申请号：US14235553

申请日：2012-07-20

申请人： Alfred Heimann

发明人： Alfred Heimann

IPC分类号： B24B39/00 ,  B24B39/02 ,  B24B39/06 ,  F16C3/06

CPC分类号： B24B39/023 ,  B24B39/003 ,  B24B39/06 ,  F16C3/06 ,  F16C2223/04 ,  F16C2223/06 ,  Y10T29/47 ,  Y10T29/49286 ,  Y10T29/49636 ,  Y10T29/49643 ,  Y10T29/49645

摘要： This invention concerns a burnishing head for smooth rolling of the ring-shaped flat end faces (3, 4) at the thrust bearing of crankshafts by means of two cylindrical burnishing rollers (1, 2) which are arranged to be rotated and are side by side in parallel to each other within a burnishing head housing (12) that is pivotable about its longitudinal axis (20) to reach its the working position. Each burnishing roller (1, 2) is pivoted in a cage (10, 11) which is provided in the burnishing head housing (12) with low play (13) and lateral relocatability.

公开(公告)号：US20130167609A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-04

申请号：US13807067

申请日：2010-07-01

申请人： Alfred Heimann ,  Roland Heffe

发明人： Alfred Heimann ,  Roland Heffe

IPC分类号： B21B13/00

CPC分类号： B21B13/00 ,  B21H1/18 ,  B21H7/06 ,  B23P9/02 ,  B24B39/045

摘要： The invention relates to a machine, in particular a machine tool (9) for deep rolling wheelset shafts (5) for rail vehicle wheelsets with a headstock (12) and a tailstock (13) which each have prick punch points (16) for holding a wheelset shaft (5) at its respective ends, a device (16, 18, 20, 21 and 22) for driving the wheelset shaft (5), as well as tools which can be moved in directions (z, x) on the machine tool (9) for deep rolling lengthwise sections (axle zones 1 to 4) of the wheelset shaft (5), and clamping and feed devices. The tools consist of several pairs of work rollers (14, 15, 23, 25, 24, 26), of which each pair is intended for deep rolling at least one axle zone (1, 2, 3, 4) of the wheelset shaft (5).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种机器，特别是一种用于深轨道车轮轴（5）的机床（9），用于具有头架（12）和尾架（13）的轨道车辆轮对，每个具有用于保持的刺点（16） 在其相应端部处的轮对轴（5），用于驱动所述轮对轴（5）的装置（16,18,20,21和22）以及可以沿所述方向（z，x）移动的工具 机轴（9），用于轮对轴（5）的深卷轴纵向段（轴区1至4），以及夹紧和进给装置。 这些工具包括几对工作辊（14,15,23,25,24,26），每对工作辊用于深入滚动轮对轴的至少一个轴区域（1,2,3,4） （5）。

公开(公告)号：US20120047701A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-01

申请号：US12673028

申请日：2008-08-14

申请人： Manfred Boms ,  Hans-Joachim Reiche ,  Alfred Heimann

发明人： Manfred Boms ,  Hans-Joachim Reiche ,  Alfred Heimann

IPC分类号： B23P19/027 ,  F15B15/14 ,  F15B11/22

CPC分类号： B23P19/021 ,  B23P19/027 ,  F15B11/22 ,  F15B15/1404 ,  F15B2211/6336 ,  F15B2211/782 ,  Y10T29/53826 ,  Y10T29/5383

摘要： The invention relates to a hydraulic wheel set press for the simultaneous pressing of two wheel (1, 2) or brake disks on a wheel axis (3) having a frame construction (4) mounted on a base (5), said frame construction being comprised of two identical vertical press stands (6, 7) connected to one another in a fixed manner at a mutual distance via horizontal traverses (8, 9). The press stands (6, 7) each have a housing (10, 11) serving to accommodate a centering cylinder (12) engaging the wheel axis (3) on one end (14 15). In addition, a press cylinder (13) is provided concentrically to the centering cylinder (12). said press cylinder engaging the wheel (1, 2) or brake disk to be pressed, as well as control devices (22) for loading each of the two cylinders (12, 13) with a pressure medium. Measurement devices (20, 21) are provided on the base (5) that detect the lift of each of the cylinders (12, 13) and are 4 connected to a control device (22) provided for regulating the loading of the cylinders (12, 13) with pressure medium as a function of the lift thereof.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于同时按压安装在基座（5）上的框架结构（4）的轮轴（3）上的两个轮（1,2）或制动盘的液压轮组合压力机，所述框架结构是 包括两个相同的垂直压力支架（6,7），它们通过水平横移（8,9）以相互的距离以固定的方式相互连接。 压机架（6,7）各自具有用于容纳在一端（14,15）上与轮轴线（3）接合的定心圆筒（12）的壳体（10,11）。 此外，压缸（13）同心地设置在定心缸（12）上。 所述压缸与待压的轮（1,2）或制动盘接合，以及用于用压力介质装载两个气缸（12,13）中的每一个的控制装置（22）。 测量装置（20,21）设置在检测每个气缸（12,13）的升程的基座（5）上，并且连接到设置用于调节气缸（12,13）的负载的控制装置（22） ，13）作为其升程的函数的压力介质。

公开(公告)号：US20080209969A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-04

申请号：US11792266

申请日：2004-12-04

申请人： Alfred Heimann ,  Hans-Willi Lingen ,  Hans Nolten ,  Frank Risters ,  Dieter Stuers

发明人： Alfred Heimann ,  Hans-Willi Lingen ,  Hans Nolten ,  Frank Risters ,  Dieter Stuers

IPC分类号： B21D15/00

CPC分类号： B24B5/42 ,  B24B39/04

摘要： The invention relates to a burnishing roller head (10) for burnishing radii (28) or recesses which respectively laterally define the bearing seats of main and lifting journals (3, 4) of crankshafts (1) for motors of motor vehicles. Two disk-shaped and cylindrical burnishing rollers (11, 12) with the same diameter and approximately the same width are arranged parallel and at a mutual distance from each other in the housing (9) of the burnishing roller head (10) and are mounted in such a way that they can rotate about a common horizontal rotational axis (18) in the housing (9) of the burnishing roller head (10). Said burnishing rollers (11, 12) respectively comprise, on the outer peripheral edges (22) thereof opposing each other, a rotating rounded projection (21) which enlarges the diameter of the respective burnishing roller (11, 12) by a pre-determined measure (24), the axial width of the burnishing roller (11, 12) extending simultaneously over a section of the projection close to the edge.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于抛光半径（28）或凹槽的抛光辊头（10），其分别侧向地限定用于机动车辆的马达的曲轴（1）的主和提升轴颈（3）的轴承座。 具有相同直径和大致相同宽度的两个盘形和圆柱形抛光辊（11,12）在抛光辊头（10）的壳体（9）中彼此平行并且彼此相互间隔布置，并被安装 以这样的方式使得它们能够围绕抛光辊头（10）的壳体（9）中的共同的水平旋转轴线（18）旋转。 所述抛光辊（11,12）分别在彼此相对的外周边缘（22）上包括旋转的圆形突起（21），其通过预先确定的方式放大相应的抛光辊（11,12）的直径 测量（24），抛光辊（11,12）的轴向宽度同时延伸到靠近边缘的突出部分的一部分上。

公开(公告)号：US07261620B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-28

申请号：US10296556

申请日：2001-05-25

申请人： Manfred Boms ,  Georg Hauschild ,  Alfred Heimann ,  Ralf Hock ,  Hans-Joachim Reiche

发明人： Manfred Boms ,  Georg Hauschild ,  Alfred Heimann ,  Ralf Hock ,  Hans-Joachim Reiche

IPC分类号： B24B29/00 ,  B24B5/00

CPC分类号： B24B5/46 ,  B23B5/32 ,  Y10T82/185 ,  Y10T409/305656

摘要： The present invention relates to a method for reprofiling wheel disks (7) or brake disks of a railway wheel or wheelset (6), rotatably mounted in bearing housings (9), by machining using a machine tool (12), which is designed to be portable, a wheel disk (7) of the railway wheel or the wheelset (6) being pressed against backup rolls (16) on its circumference by a clamping element (14, 15), which engages on at least one bearing housing (9), at least one of the backup rolls setting the railway wheel or the wheelset (6) into rotation, while simultaneously a tool (20) machines one of the wheel (7) or brake disks. The invention also relates to a machine tool (12) for carrying out the method. This machine tool (12) has a portable support frame (11) having a clamping element (14, 15) for engaging on a closed inner and/or outer bearing housing (9) of the railway wheel or wheelset (6), and at least one backup roll (16), which may be pressed against the outer circumference of the wheel disk (7), on whose bearing housing(s) (9) the clamping element (14, 15) engages, at a mutual distance to one another opposite to the clamping element (14, 15), a drive for at least one of the backup rolls (16), and a tool (20) for machining wheel (7) or brake disks (23) of the railway wheel or wheelset (6).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过使用机床（12）进行机加工来重新布置可旋转地安装在轴承壳体（9）中的车轮或轮对（6）的轮盘（7）或制动盘的方法，该机床被设计成 可移动的，铁路车轮的轮盘（7）或轮对（6）通过夹紧元件（14,15）在其圆周上被压靠在支承辊（16）上，所述夹紧元件接合在至少一个轴承壳体 ），至少一个备用辊将铁路车轮或轮对（6）设置成旋转，同时工具（20）加工车轮（7）或制动盘之一。 本发明还涉及一种用于执行该方法的机床（12）。 该机床（12）具有便携式支撑框架（11），其具有用于接合在铁路车轮或轮对（6）的封闭的内部和/或外部轴承壳体（9）上的夹紧元件（14,15） 至少一个支承辊（16），其可以相对于一个相互距离压靠在轮盘（7）的外圆周上，其中夹紧元件（14,15）的轴承壳体（9） 与所述夹紧元件（14,15）相反的另一个相对的驱动装置，用于所述支承辊（16）中的至少一个的驱动装置和用于加工所述铁路车轮或轮组的轮（7）或制动盘（23）的工具（20） （6）。

公开(公告)号：US07021100B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-04

申请号：US10752418

申请日：2004-01-05

申请人： Alfred Heimann

发明人： Alfred Heimann

IPC分类号： B21O15/00

CPC分类号： B21H7/185 ,  B23P9/02 ,  B24B5/42 ,  B24B39/045

摘要： The present invention relates to the deep rolling apparatus (8) of a deep rolling machine 1 for crankshafts (3) in which two arms (9, 10) across from each other support a deep rolling head (13) or a support roller head (14). The support roller head (14) has two support rollers (21, 22) with parallel axes and the deep rolling head (13) has two work rollers (23, 24) entering the radii or fillets of the main bearing or crank pin journals or journals of the crankshafts (3). In one embodiment of the deep rolling apparatus (8) in scissor-like construction an axial guide roller (27) is provided on the deep rolling head (13) and is centered relative to the deep rolling head (13), its axis of rotation being perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the crankshaft (3). The axial guide roller (27) has a diameter that is slightly smaller than the distance between two oil collars (25, 26) of a main crank pin journal (5) of the crankshaft.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于曲轴（3）的深轧机1的深轧装置（8），其中彼此相对的两个臂（9,10）支撑深滚动头（13）或支撑辊头（ 14）。 支撑辊头（14）具有两个具有平行轴线的支撑辊（21,22），而深滚动头（13）具有进入主轴承或曲柄销轴颈的半径或圆角的两个加工辊（23,24） 曲轴（3）的轴颈。 在剪式结构的深轧设备（8）的一个实施例中，轴向导辊（27）设置在深滚动头（13）上并且相对于深滚动头（13）居中，其旋转轴线 垂直于曲轴（3）的旋转轴线。 轴向引导辊（27）的直径略小于曲轴的主曲柄销轴颈（5）的两个油套（25,26）之间的距离。