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公开(公告)号:US09889930B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-13
申请号:US14557403
申请日:2014-12-01
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Ricky Dean Welsh , Gur Kimchi
CPC classification number: B64C39/024 , A63H27/12 , B64C2201/027 , B64C2201/042 , B64C2201/108
Abstract: This disclosure describes a configuration of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that includes a frame that provides both structural support for the UAV and protection for foreign objects that may come into contact with the UAV. The UAV may have any number of lifting motors. For example, the UAV may include four lifting motors (also known as a quad-copter), eight lifting motors (octo-copter), etc. Likewise, to improve the efficiency of horizontal flight, the UAV may also include one or more pushing motor and propeller assemblies that are oriented at approximately ninety degrees to one or more of the lifting motors. When the UAV is moving horizontally, the pushing motor(s) may be engaged and the pushing propeller(s) will aid in the horizontal propulsion of the UAV.
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公开(公告)号:US20170274991A1
公开(公告)日:2017-09-28
申请号:US15083151
申请日:2016-03-28
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Dominic Timothy Shiosaki , Ricky Dean Welsh
CPC classification number: B64C27/14 , B64C11/46 , B64C27/57 , B64C39/024 , B64C2201/027 , B64C2201/108
Abstract: Aerial vehicles may include propulsion units having motors with drive shafts that may be aligned at a variety of orientations, propellers with variable pitch blades, and common operators for aligning the drive shafts at one or more orientations and for varying the pitch angles of the blades. The common operators may include plate elements to which a propeller hub is rotatably joined, and which may be supported by one or more linear actuators that may extend or retract to vary both the orientations of the drive shafts and the pitch angles of the blades. Operating the motors and propellers at varying speeds, gimbal angles or pitch angles enables the motors to generate forces in any number of directions and at any magnitudes. Attributes of the propulsion units may be selected in order to shape or control the noise generated thereby.
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公开(公告)号:US20170274982A1
公开(公告)日:2017-09-28
申请号:US15194468
申请日:2016-06-27
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Brian C. Beckman , John Raymond Brodie , Vedran Coralic , Taylor David Grenier , Gur Kimchi , Dominic Timothy Shiosaki , Ricky Dean Welsh , Richard Philip Whitlock
Abstract: Sounds are generated by an aerial vehicle during operation. For example, the motors and propellers of an aerial vehicle generate sounds during operation. Disclosed are systems, methods, and apparatus for actively adjusting the position and/or configuration of one or more propeller blades of a propulsion mechanism to generate different sounds and/or lifting forces from the propulsion mechanism.
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公开(公告)号:US09613539B1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-04
申请号:US14500826
申请日:2014-09-29
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Jon Lewis Lindskog , Daniel Buchmueller , Samuel Park , Louis LeRoi LeGrand, III , Ricky Dean Welsh , Fabian Hensel , Christopher Aden Maynor , Ishwarya Ananthabhotla , Scott Michael Wilcox
CPC classification number: G08G5/04 , B64C39/02 , B64C2201/027 , B64C2201/108 , B64C2201/128 , B64D17/80 , B64D45/00 , G08G5/0008 , G08G5/0013 , G08G5/0026 , G08G5/0056 , G08G5/0069 , H02K7/183
Abstract: This disclosure describes an unmanned aerial vehicle (“UAV”) and system that may perform one or more techniques for protecting objects from damage resulting from an unintended or uncontrolled impact by a UAV. As described herein, various implementations utilize a damage avoidance system that detects a risk of damage to an object caused by an impact from a UAV that has lost control and takes steps to reduce or eliminate that risk. For example, the damage avoidance system may detect that the UAV has lost power and/or is falling at a rapid rate of descent such that, upon impact, there is a risk of damage to an object with which the UAV may collide. Upon detecting the risk of damage and prior to impact, the damage avoidance system activates a damage avoidance system having one or more protection elements that work in concert to reduce or prevent damage to the object upon impact by the UAV.
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15.
公开(公告)号:US20160129998A1
公开(公告)日:2016-05-12
申请号:US14538570
申请日:2014-11-11
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Ricky Dean Welsh , Daniel Buchmueller , Fabian Hensel , Gur Kimchi , Louis LeRoi LeGrand, III , Brandon William Porter , Walker Chamberlain Robb , Joshua White Traube
CPC classification number: B64C39/024 , B64C27/22 , B64C27/24 , B64C29/0025 , B64C2201/027 , B64C2201/108 , B64C2201/128 , B64C2201/165
Abstract: This disclosure describes a configuration of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that will facilitate extended flight duration. The UAV may have any number of lifting motors. For example, the UAV may include four lifting motors (also known as a quad-copter), eight lifting motors (octo-copter), etc. Likewise, to improve the efficiency of horizontal flight, the UAV also includes a pushing motor and propeller assembly that is oriented at approximately ninety degrees to one or more of the lifting motors. When the UAV is moving horizontally, the pushing motor may be engaged and the pushing propeller will aid in the horizontal propulsion of the UAV.
Abstract translation: 本公开描述了将有助于延长飞行持续时间的无人驾驶飞行器(UAV)的配置。 无人机可能有任何数量的起重马达。 例如,无人机可以包括四台起重电动机(也称为四号机),八台起重马达(八重直升机)等。同样,为了提高水平飞行的效率,无人机还包括一个推动马达和螺旋桨 组件,其定向在一个或多个起重马达上大约九十度。 当无人机水平移动时,推动马达可以接合,推进螺旋桨将有助于无人机的水平推进。
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16.
公开(公告)号:US11319063B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-03
申请号:US16550795
申请日:2019-08-26
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Ricky Dean Welsh
IPC: B64C27/28 , B64C27/52 , B64C11/46 , B64C39/02 , B62D63/04 , B63B1/32 , B63H25/00 , B64G1/10 , B64G1/22 , B63B35/00
Abstract: This disclosure describes a configuration of an unmanned aerial vehicle (“UAV”) that will facilitate extended flight duration. The UAV may have any number of lifting motors. For example, the UAV may include four lifting motors (also known as a quad-copter), eight lifting motors (also known as an octo-copter), etc. Likewise, to improve the efficiency of horizontal flight, the UAV also includes a pivot assembly that may rotate about an axis from a lifting position to a thrusting position. The pivot assembly may include two or more offset motors that generate a differential force that will cause the pivot assembly to rotate between the lifting position and the thrusting position without the need for any additional motors or gears.
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公开(公告)号:US10800521B1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-13
申请号:US15362557
申请日:2016-11-28
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Taylor David Grenier , Gur Kimchi , Louis LeRoi LeGrand, III , Ricky Dean Welsh , Richard Philip Whitlock , Dominic Timothy Shiosaki
Abstract: Described are apparatus and processes for reconfiguring aerial vehicles, such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) during navigation of the aerial vehicle between a maneuverability configuration and an efficiency configuration. When an aerial vehicle needs to be able to quickly maneuver in any direction (vertical, horizontal, pitch, roll, yaw) it is operating in a maneuverability configuration. When configured to operate in the maneuverability configuration, the primary function of the aerial vehicle configuration is to increase maneuverability of the aerial vehicle. When the aerial vehicle is navigating in a direction that is substantially horizontal, for example when navigating between locations, it may be configured to operate in an efficiency configuration. When configured to operate in the efficiency configuration, the primary function of the aerial vehicle configuration is to increase efficiency of the aerial vehicle and reduce power consumption.
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公开(公告)号:US10647419B1
公开(公告)日:2020-05-12
申请号:US15717831
申请日:2017-09-27
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Ricky Dean Welsh
Abstract: This disclosure describes a configuration of an unmanned aerial vehicle (“UAV”) in which the fuselage of the UAV is center mounted and at least some of the motors are configured to encompass at least a portion of the fuselage. In such a configuration, the stator and rotor of the motor extend around a perimeter of the fuselage, the propellers are coupled to an outer perimeter of the rotor, and the propellers extend radially outward away from the fuselage. Likewise, a closed wing may be coupled to the fuselage and positioned to encompass the radially extending propellers and at least a portion of the fuselage.
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19.
公开(公告)号:US10556677B2
公开(公告)日:2020-02-11
申请号:US15434836
申请日:2017-02-16
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Gur Kimchi , Dominic Timothy Shiosaki , Ricky Dean Welsh
IPC: B64C27/52 , B64C15/12 , B64C25/10 , B64C25/52 , B64C27/08 , B64C39/02 , B64D27/24 , B64D31/06 , B64D45/00 , G08G5/00
Abstract: Aerial vehicles may be configured to control their attitudes by changing one or more physical attributes. For example, an aerial vehicle may be outfitted with propulsion motors having repositionable mounts by which the motors may be rotated about one or more axes, in order to redirect forces generated by the motors during operation. An aerial vehicle may also be outfitted with one or more other movable objects such as landing gear, antenna and/or engaged payloads, and one or more of such objects may be translated in one or more directions in order to adjust a center of gravity of the aerial vehicle. By varying angles by which forces are supplied to the aerial vehicle, or locations of the center of gravity of the aerial vehicle, a desired attitude of the aerial vehicle may be maintained irrespective of velocity, altitude and/or forces of thrust, lift, weight or drag acting upon the aerial vehicle.
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20.
公开(公告)号:US20200010184A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-09
申请号:US16550795
申请日:2019-08-26
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Ricky Dean Welsh
IPC: B64C27/52 , B64C11/46 , B64C27/28 , B64C39/02 , B62D63/04 , B64G1/22 , B63B1/32 , B63H25/00 , B64G1/10
Abstract: This disclosure describes a configuration of an unmanned aerial vehicle (“UAV”) that will facilitate extended flight duration. The UAV may have any number of lifting motors. For example, the UAV may include four lifting motors (also known as a quad-copter), eight lifting motors (also known as an octo-copter), etc. Likewise, to improve the efficiency of horizontal flight, the UAV also includes a pivot assembly that may rotate about an axis from a lifting position to a thrusting position. The pivot assembly may include two or more offset motors that generate a differential force that will cause the pivot assembly to rotate between the lifting position and the thrusting position without the need for any additional motors or gears.
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