摘要:
A magnetic recording disk has an antiferromagnetically-coupled (AFC) structure that has an upper ferromagnetic layer (UL), and a lower ferromagnetic layer structure formed of two ferromagnetically-coupled lower layers (LL1, LL2). The UL is antiferromagnetically-coupled to the lower layer structure across an antiferromagnetically-coupling layer. LL1 and LL2 are ferromagnetically coupled across a ferromagnetic coupling layer so the magnetizations of LL1 and LL2 remain parallel in each remanent magnetic state, but are antiparallel to the magnetization of the UL in each remanent magnetic state. The UL has an Mrt greater than the sum of the Mrt values of LL1 and LL2.
摘要:
A magnetic recording disk has an antiferromagnetically-coupled (AFC) structure that has three lower ferromagnetic layers (LL1, LL2, LL3) and an upper ferromagnetic layer (UL), all four ferromagnetic layers being antiferromagnetically-coupled together across corresponding antiferromagnetically-coupling layers. The UL has a magnetization-remanence-thickness product (Mrt) greater than the Mrt each of the three lower layers LL1, LL2, LL3, and greater than the sum of the Mrt values of LL1 and LL3. The middle lower layer LL2 has an Mrt less than the Mrt of each of the other lower layers LL1 and LL3, and as a result the composite Mrt of the AFC structure is less than the composite Mrt of a conventional AFC structure having only a single lower layer. The AFC structure achieves this composite Mrt reduction without increasing the Mrt of any of the three lower layers above the maximum Mrt of the single lower layer in the conventional AFC structure.
摘要:
A perpendicular magnetic recording medium, such as a perpendicular magnetic recording disk, has a magnetic “torque” layer (MTL) that exerts a magnetic torque onto the perpendicular magnetic recording layer (RL) in the presence of the applied perpendicular write field. The MTL thus acts as a write assist layer in reversing the magnetization of the RL. A coupling layer (CL) is located between the MTL and the RL and provides the appropriate ferromagnetic coupling strength between the MTL and the RL.
摘要:
A perpendicular magnetic recording disk has a granular Co-based ferromagnetic alloy recording layer (RL) with oxides of a selected metal (Ta or Nb) and a reduced-thickness exchange-break layer (EBL) between the RL and the soft magnetic underlayer (SUL). A perpendicular magnetic recording system that includes the disk, the write head and the read head, has an improved ability to write to the RL because of the reduced-thickness EBL.
摘要:
This invention provides a disk which has an in-plane oriented magnetic recording layer on a glass, ceramic, or other nonmetal substrate and a method for making the disc. A thin layer of texturable NiP is sputtered on the substrate. This NiP layer is textured before the magnetic layer is deposited. The disk combines all the advantages of a glass or ceramic substrate along with the advantages of an oriented magnetic medium.
摘要:
An improved structure for the construction of perpendicular recording media is disclosed. The structure includes a perpendicular recording layer with at least two oxide sublayers or a lower sublayer of a non-oxide. One structure includes an upper sublayer comprised of a Silicon-oxide, while a lower sublayer is comprised of a Tantalum-oxide. The structures provide for increased coercivity and corrosion resistance.
摘要:
A thin film magnetic disc having a carbon overcoat which is characterized by (i) a surface density of nitrogen atoms between 3-8.times.10.sup.16 atoms/cm.sup.2, as determined by Rutherford backscatter spectroscopy, and (ii) an erosion rate, as measured by rate of erosion of the overcoat by an Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 particle tape placed in contact with the medium, that is several times less than that of a carbon overcoat having the same thickness, but formed by sputtering under a pure argon atmosphere. The overcoat has a preferred thickness between 80-150 .ANG.. Also disclosed is a method of producing a thin, wear-resistant carbon overcoat.
摘要翻译:一种具有碳外涂层的薄膜磁盘,其特征在于:(i)由Rutherford反向散射光谱测定的氮原子的表面密度在3-8×10 16原子/ cm 2之间,和(ii)通过速率 通过与介质接触的Al 2 O 3颗粒带侵蚀外涂层,比具有相同厚度的碳外涂层小,但是在纯氩气氛下通过溅射形成。 外涂层的优选厚度在80-150安培之间。 还公开了一种生产薄的,耐磨的碳外涂层的方法。
摘要:
A perpendicular magnetic recording disk has an improved recording layer of a granular CoPtCr-based ferromagnetic alloy with inter-granular material made up of one or more oxides of Cr and one or more oxides of one or more of a segregant of Si, Ta, Ti, B, Nb or Hf, wherein the amount of oxygen present in the recording layer is greater than about 22 atomic percent and less than about 35 atomic percent. The amount of oxygen in the recording layer is substantially greater than the amount required for the stoichiometric oxide or oxides of the segregant or segregants, and a substantial portion of the oxygen present in the recording layer is present in the inter-granular material. The recording layer exhibits high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), a coercivity Hc greater than about 5000 Oe and a nucleation field Hn greater (more negative) than about −1500 Oe.
摘要翻译:垂直磁记录盘具有改进的基于CoPtCr的铁磁性合金的记录层,其具有由一种或多种Cr的一种或多种氧化物和一种或多种Si,Ta,Ti分离的一种或多种氧化物构成的颗粒间材料 ,B,Nb或Hf,其中存在于记录层中的氧的量大于约22原子%且小于约35原子%。 记录层中的氧气量基本上大于分离器或分离器的化学计量氧化物或氧化物所需的量,并且记录层中存在的大部分氧气存在于颗粒间材料中。 记录层表现出高的信噪比(SNR),大于约5000Oe的矫顽力H c和大于(更负)的成核场H N n 约-1500 Oe。
摘要:
This invention provides a disk which has an in-plane oriented magnetic recording layer on a glass, ceramic, or other nonmetallic substrate and a method for making the disk. A thin layer of material is deposited on the substrate to form a texture stop layer. A texturable layer is then deposited on the texture stop layer. This texturable layer is textured before the magnetic layer is deposited. The disk combines all the advantages of a glass or ceramic substrate along with the advantages of an oriented magnetic medium.
摘要:
A perpendicular magnetic recording disk has an underlayer structure that causes the magnetic layer to have perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The underlayer structure comprises a B2 type body-centered-cubic (BCC) material, such as the binary alloys NiAl, RuAl and RuTi, as an underlayer, and a Ti or TiCr alloy sublayer formed directly on the underlayer. The magnetic layer, such as a CoCrPt alloy, is deposited directly on the sublayer. The magnetic layer has perpendicular magnetic anisotropy due to the sublayer yet excellent SNR because of the smaller grain size of the sublayer material formed directly on the B2 type underlayer.