公开(公告)号：US09049674B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-02

申请号：US13266292

申请日：2010-04-09

申请人： Zhi Zhang ,  Ming Xu ,  Masayuki Hoshino ,  Daichi Imamura

发明人： Zhi Zhang ,  Ming Xu ,  Masayuki Hoshino ,  Daichi Imamura

IPC分类号： H04B7/005 ,  H04W52/34

CPC分类号： H04B7/0626 ,  H04L5/0051 ,  H04W52/343 ,  H04W72/0473

摘要： A wireless communication system and a method for detecting downlink receiving power in the system are disclosed. N cells in the system respectively transmit data to at least one receiving terminal via N resource blocks using the same time-frequency resources; multiple channel state information reference signals (CSI-RSs) of a corresponding cell are set in each resource block, and orthogonality is maintained among the CSI-RSs of all the cells, wherein N is an integer greater than 1. Said method includes: an additional demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) used for indicating a receiving power is set in a puncture position in the resource block of the first cell which corresponds to a CSI-RS set in a resource block of another cell; and the receiving power of said first cell is detected according to said additional DM-RS. By using said method, the receiving power of a single cell in N cells can be detected, and the system overhead is not increased.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于检测系统中的下行链路接收功率的无线通信系统和方法。 系统中的N个小区通过使用相同的时间 - 频率资源的N个资源块分别向至少一个接收终端发送数据; 在每个资源块中设置相应小区的多信道状态信息参考信号（CSI-RS），并且在所有小区的CSI-RS之间保持正交性，其中N是大于1的整数。所述方法包括： 用于指示接收功率的附加解调参考信号（DM-RS）被设置在与另一个小区的资源块中的CSI-RS集相对应的第一小区的资源块中的删余位置; 并且根据所述附加DM-RS检测所述第一小区的接收功率。 通过使用该方法，可以检测N个小区中的单个小区的接收功率，并且不增加系统开销。

公开(公告)号：US09001280B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-07

申请号：US13603151

申请日：2012-09-04

申请人： Ming Xu ,  Zhibing Ge ,  Cheng-Ho Yu ,  Cheng Chen ,  Abbas Jamshidi-Roudbari ,  Lynn Richard Youngs

发明人： Ming Xu ,  Zhibing Ge ,  Cheng-Ho Yu ,  Cheng Chen ,  Abbas Jamshidi-Roudbari ,  Lynn Richard Youngs

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G06F1/16 ,  G06F1/18 ,  G06F3/041 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G02F1/1333

CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 ,  G02F2001/133334 ,  G02F2202/22 ,  G06F1/1601 ,  G06F1/182 ,  G06F3/041 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G09G2300/0426 ,  G09G2330/04 ,  Y10T29/49002

摘要： Methods and devices for shielding displays from electrostatic discharge (ESD) are provided. In one example, a display of an electronic device may include a high resistivity shielding layer configured to protect electrical components from static charges. The display may also include a conductive layer electrically coupled to the high resistivity shielding layer and configured to decrease a discharge time of static charges from the high resistivity shielding layer. The display may include a grounding layer and a conductor electrically coupled between the conductive layer and the grounding layer to direct static charges from the conductive layer to the grounding layer.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于屏蔽屏蔽静电放电（ESD）的方法和装置。 在一个示例中，电子设备的显示器可以包括被配置为保护电气部件免受静电荷的高电阻率屏蔽层。 显示器还可以包括电耦合到高电阻率屏蔽层并被配置为降低来自高电阻率屏蔽层的静电荷的放电时间的导电层。 显示器可以包括接地层和电耦合在导电层和接地层之间的导体，以将静电荷从导电层引导到接地层。

公开(公告)号：US08837270B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US13696052

申请日：2011-04-01

申请人： Zhi Zhang ,  Ming Xu ,  Masayuki Hoshino ,  Seigo Nakao ,  Daichi Imamura

发明人： Zhi Zhang ,  Ming Xu ,  Masayuki Hoshino ,  Seigo Nakao ,  Daichi Imamura

IPC分类号： H04J11/00 ,  H04J13/12 ,  H04L5/00 ,  H04J13/00 ,  H04J13/18

CPC分类号： H04J13/004 ,  H04J13/0048 ,  H04J13/12 ,  H04J13/18 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/0016 ,  H04L5/0026 ,  H04L5/0048 ,  H04L5/0051 ,  H04L5/0066 ,  H04L43/087

摘要： The present disclosure provides an orthogonal codes based code division multiplexing method of performing the code division multiplexing of demodulation reference signals in multiple layers of resource blocks by using orthogonal matrices, the method comprising: changing the order of chips in particular rows of a first orthogonal matrix to obtain a second orthogonal matrix with the changed order of chips; and multiplying the chips in respective rows of the second orthogonal matrix by the demodulation reference signals in corresponding layers of resource blocks correspondingly in the time direction to obtain code division multiplexing signals. The technical scheme of the present disclosure can improve the power jitter situation of downlink signals on the time, thereby the usage efficiency of the power amplifier at the base station side can be improved.

摘要翻译： 本公开提供了一种基于正交码的码分复用方法，其通过使用正交矩阵来执行多层资源块中的解调参考信号的码分复用，所述方法包括：改变第一正交矩阵的特定行中的码片的顺序 以获得具有改变的码片顺序的第二正交矩阵; 并将第二正交矩阵的各行中的码片乘以相应于时间方向的资源块的相应层中的解调参考信号，以获得码分复用信号。 本公开的技术方案可以提高下行链路信号的功率抖动情况，从而可以提高基站侧的功率放大器的使用效率。

公开(公告)号：US08768261B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-01

申请号：US13257692

申请日：2010-03-19

申请人： Hui Tong ,  Ming Xu ,  Masayuki Hoshino ,  Daichi Imamura

发明人： Hui Tong ,  Ming Xu ,  Masayuki Hoshino ,  Daichi Imamura

IPC分类号： H04B1/00 ,  H04B17/00 ,  H04B1/10

CPC分类号： H04W52/243 ,  H04W24/10 ,  H04W52/143 ,  H04W88/08

摘要： A method for reducing interferences between base stations in a communication system having a plurality of base stations. This method comprises the steps of: causing a user station to receive both a signal transmitted by a local-cell base station and a signal transmitted by an adjacent-cell base station, thereby measuring the SNR of the interfered link and the SNR of the leak link of the adjacent-cell base station; calculating a weighting factor of a leak power based on the measured SNR of the interfered link and the measured SNR of the leak link of the adjacent-cell base station; and determining, based on the calculated weighting factor, whether or not the leak power has to be suppressed and to what degree such suppression has to be performed.

摘要翻译： 一种用于减少具有多个基站的通信系统中的基站之间的干扰的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：使用户站接收由本地小区基站发送的信号和由相邻小区基站发送的信号，从而测量被干扰链路的SNR和泄漏的SNR 相邻小区基站的链路; 基于受干扰链路的测量SNR和相邻小区基站的泄漏链路的测量SNR来计算泄漏功率的加权因子; 以及基于所计算的加权因子来确定是否必须抑制泄漏功率以及必须在多大程度上执行这种抑制。

公开(公告)号：US08760128B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-24

申请号：US13349571

申请日：2012-01-13

申请人： Ming Xu ,  Chuanyun Wang ,  Peng Mao

发明人： Ming Xu ,  Chuanyun Wang ,  Peng Mao

IPC分类号： G05F1/00

CPC分类号： H02M1/4216 ,  H02M1/4225 ,  Y02B70/126

摘要： A three-phase boost-buck PFC converter including three independent single-phase boost-buck PFC circuits respectively is provided, which are capable of performing PFC on each phase of the three-phase power. The single-phase boost-buck PFC circuit is composed of two single-phase boost-buck converters independently working in a positive and a negative half cycle of an input voltage, and the two single-phase boost-buck converters are connected in parallel at an input side, and are connected in series at an output side, and each of the single-phase boost-buck converters is composed of a front-end boost circuit and a back-end buck circuit connected in cascade. Compared to the existing technique, regardless of a boost mode or a buck mode, the conduction loss is effectively reduced, and the whole system efficiency is effectively improved.

摘要翻译： 提供了分别包括三个独立的单相升压 - 降压PFC电路的三相升压降压PFC转换器，它们能够在三相电源的每个相上执行PFC。 单相升压降压PFC电路由独立工作在输入电压的正半周期和负半周期的两个单相升压降压转换器组成，两个单相升压降压转换器并联连接 输入侧，并且在输出侧串联连接，并且每个单相升压降压转换器由级联连接的前端升压电路和后端降压电路组成。 与现有技术相比，无论升压模式还是降压模式，导通损耗都有效降低，整个系统效率得到有效的提高。

公开(公告)号：US08692948B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

申请号：US12785395

申请日：2010-05-21

申请人： Young-Bae Park ,  Ming Xu ,  Zhibing Ge ,  Cheng Chen ,  Shih Chang Chang ,  Shawn R. Gettemy ,  Joshua G. Wurzel ,  John Z. Zhong

发明人： Young-Bae Park ,  Ming Xu ,  Zhibing Ge ,  Cheng Chen ,  Shih Chang Chang ,  Shawn R. Gettemy ,  Joshua G. Wurzel ,  John Z. Zhong

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333

CPC分类号： G06F3/0412 ,  G02F1/13338 ,  G02F2001/133334

摘要： Displays such as liquid crystal displays may be used in electronic devices. During operation of a display, electrostatic charges on the surface of the display may give rise to electric fields. One or more electric field shielding layers may be provided in the display to prevent the electric fields from disrupting operation of the liquid crystals material in the display. The shielding layers may be formed at a location in the stack of layers that make up the display that is above the liquid crystal material of the display. Touch sensors and thin film transistors may be located below the shielding layer.

摘要翻译： 诸如液晶显示器的显示器可以用在电子设备中。 在显示器的操作期间，显示器表面上的静电电荷可能产生电场。 可以在显示器中设置一个或多个电场屏蔽层，以防止电场破坏显示器中的液晶材料的操作。 屏蔽层可以形成在构成显示器在显示器的液晶材料之上的层叠层中的位置处。 触摸传感器和薄膜晶体管可以位于屏蔽层下方。

公开(公告)号：US20140078448A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-20

申请号：US13622973

申请日：2012-09-19

申请人： Ming Xu ,  Cheng Chen ,  Young Cheol Yang

发明人： Ming Xu ,  Cheng Chen ,  Young Cheol Yang

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/133528 ,  G02F1/13363 ,  G02F2001/133565 ,  G02F2001/133638

摘要： A display is provided that has upper and lower polarizers, a color filter layer, a liquid crystal layer, and a thin-film transistor layer. The color filter layer and thin-film transistor layer may be formed from materials such as glass that are subject to stress-induced birefringence. To reduce light leakage that reduces display performance, one or more internal layers may be incorporated into the display to help ensure that linearly polarized backlight that passes through the display is not undesirably converted into elliptically polarized light. The internal layers may include a thin-film polarizer layer that forms a coating on the color filter layer, a thin-film polarizer layer that forms a coating on the thin-film-transistor layer, a retarder layer that is formed as a coating on the color filter layer, and a retarder layer that is formed as a coating on the thin-film-transistor layer.

公开(公告)号：US20140071936A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-13

申请号：US14115325

申请日：2011-09-29

申请人： Zhi Zhang ,  Ming Xu ,  Masayuki Hoshino ,  Daichi Imamura ,  Akihiko Nishio

发明人： Zhi Zhang ,  Ming Xu ,  Masayuki Hoshino ,  Daichi Imamura ,  Akihiko Nishio

IPC分类号： H04L5/00

CPC分类号： H04W72/044 ,  H04L5/0016 ,  H04L5/0051 ,  H04L25/0226 ,  H04L27/2613 ,  H04W72/121

摘要： Method of scrambling signals, transmission point device and user equipment using the method are provided. The method is for scrambling signals assigned on predetermined radio resources of at least one layer of resource blocks with the same time and frequency resources, and comprises the steps of: sending an ID table to a user equipment through higher layer signaling, the ID table being a subset of the whole ID space and containing available IDs for the user equipment; notifying the user equipment an ID in the ID table to be used through physical layer signaling or UE specific higher layer signaling; generating a random seed based on the notified ID; initializing a scrambling sequence by the random seed; and scrambling the signals with the initialized scrambling sequence. The method of the disclosure, by combining physical layer signaling and higher layer signaling, may notify the used group ID and the blind detection space to a UE, the blind detection for the UE is enabled and the signaling overhead is reduced.

摘要翻译： 提供了使用该方法加扰信号，传输点设备和用户设备的方法。 该方法用于对具有相同时间和频率资源的至少一层资源块的预定无线电资源分配的信号进行加扰，包括以下步骤：通过较高层信令向用户设备发送ID表，ID表为 整个ID空间的子集，并包含用户设备的可用ID; 通过物理层信令或UE特定的较高层信令通知用户设备将要使用的ID表中的ID; 基于通知的ID生成随机种子; 通过随机种子初始化加扰序列; 并用初始化的加扰序列对信号进行加扰。 本发明的方法通过组合物理层信令和较高层信令，可以将所使用的组ID和盲检测空间通知给UE，使得UE能够进行盲检，信令开销降低。

公开(公告)号：US08632175B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-21

申请号：US13597464

申请日：2012-08-29

申请人： Ming Xu

发明人： Ming Xu

IPC分类号： C09D11/02

CPC分类号： C09D11/38 ,  B41J2/17593 ,  B41J2/2107 ,  B41M5/0023 ,  B41M7/009 ,  C09D11/02 ,  C09D11/322 ,  C09D11/328

摘要： A high viscosity aqueous inkjet ink that is useful in ink jet printers. The ink having heat activated colorant solids that are not heat activated during the printing process, and are printed onto a substrate in the form of an image that can be transferred onto a subsequent or final substrate by applying heat and intimate contact between the two substrates. The ink can also be heat activated onto the substrate without further transfer by applying heat at the temperature that is suitable for the activation of the colorant.

摘要翻译： 用于喷墨打印机的高粘度水性喷墨油墨。 具有热活化的着色剂固体的油墨在印刷过程中不被热活化，并且以图像的形式印刷到基板上，该图像可以通过在两个基板之间施加热和紧密接触而被转印到随后的或最终的基板上。 油墨也可以通过在适合着色剂的活化的温度下施加热量而被热激活到基材上而无需进一步的转印。

公开(公告)号：US20130308488A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-21

申请号：US13981589

申请日：2011-03-31

申请人： Hui Tong ,  Ming Xu ,  Masayuki Hoshino ,  Daichi Imamura

发明人： Hui Tong ,  Ming Xu ,  Masayuki Hoshino ,  Daichi Imamura

IPC分类号： H04W24/10

CPC分类号： H04W24/10 ,  H04B7/0452 ,  H04B7/0632 ,  H04B7/0639 ,  H04L1/0026 ,  H04L1/0031 ,  H04W52/0238 ,  Y02D70/1262 ,  Y02D70/444

摘要： There are provided a method, user equipment, and transmission point device for feeding back channel quality indicator (MU-CQI) to the transmission point in a communication system including the transmission point and a plurality of user equipments, the method comprising steps: the transmission point sending a message to an intended user equipment of the plurality of user equipments; and the intended user equipment calculating the MU-CQI based on the message, and feeding back the MU-CQI to the transmission point. The present disclosure enables dynamic MU operation, and improves link adaptation performance with marginal downlink overhead. And the accuracy is not limited by codebook size.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种在包括传输点和多个用户设备的通信系统中向传输点反馈信道质量指示符（MU-CQI）的方法，用户设备和传输点设备，所述方法包括步骤： 向所述多个用户设备的预定用户设备发送消息; 以及基于该消息来计算MU-CQI的目标用户设备，并将MU-CQI反馈到传输点。 本公开使得能够进行动态MU操作，并且利用边际下行链路开销改善链路适配性能。 并且准确性不受码本大小的限制。