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    Wick holder and wick assembly for candle assembly
    14.
    发明授权
    Wick holder and wick assembly for candle assembly 失效
    蜡烛总成的灯座和灯芯组件

    公开(公告)号：US07318724B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-15

    申请号：US11124313

    申请日：2005-05-06

    申请人： Chris A. Kubicek ,  Cory J. Nelson ,  Thomas J. Szymczak ,  Paul E. Furner

    发明人： Chris A. Kubicek ,  Cory J. Nelson ,  Thomas J. Szymczak ,  Paul E. Furner

    IPC分类号： F23D3/16

    CPC分类号： F23D3/16

    摘要： A candle assembly includes a support base, a melting plate having a capillary pedestal, a wick holder that fits onto the capillary pedestal, and a fuel element that fits over the wick holder. The wick holder includes a sleeve having first and second open ends. A wick fits into the sleeve and extends between the open ends. The sleeve has a constricted portion, which is disposed between the open ends and has a cross-sectional area less than any other cross-sectional area between the open ends. The constricted portion reduces an effective capillary fluid flow capacity of the wick between the open ends, which may thereby regulate how quickly fuel is consumed when the candle assembly is burning. A capillary well disposed between the wick holder and the capillary pedestal may be adapted to promote a successful relight after an initial burn of the candle assembly. A candle holder, such as including the melting plate supported by a base, may be adapted to promote laminar air flow thereacross during a burn in a substantially calm atmospheric environment.

    摘要翻译： 蜡烛组件包括支撑基座，具有毛细管基座的熔化板，装配在毛细管基座上的芯保持器，以及装配在吸芯保持器上的燃料元件。 芯座包括具有第一和第二开口端的套筒。 芯套安装在套筒中并在开口端之间延伸。 套筒具有收缩部分，该部分设置在开口端之间并具有小于开口端之间的任何其它横截面积的横截面面积。 收缩部分减小了在开口端之间的芯的有效的毛细管流体流动能力，从而可以调节当蜡烛组件燃烧时燃料消耗的速度。 在芯保持器和毛细管基座之间布置的毛细管孔可以适于在蜡烛组件的初始燃烧之后促进成功的重新点亮。 诸如包括由基座支撑的熔化板的烛台可以适于在基本平静的大气环境中的燃烧期间促进其间的层流气流。

    Heat exchange method for melting plate candle
    17.
    发明授权
    Heat exchange method for melting plate candle 有权
    热板换蜡方法

    公开(公告)号：US07591646B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-22

    申请号：US11879248

    申请日：2007-07-17

    申请人： Joel E. Adair ,  Sean G. Dwyer ,  Elizabeth J. Jameson ,  Chris A. Kubicek ,  Padma Prabodh Varanasi ,  Paul E. Furner ,  Cory J. Nelson ,  Matthew S. Montei

    发明人： Joel E. Adair ,  Sean G. Dwyer ,  Elizabeth J. Jameson ,  Chris A. Kubicek ,  Padma Prabodh Varanasi ,  Paul E. Furner ,  Cory J. Nelson ,  Matthew S. Montei

    IPC分类号： F23D3/16 ,  F23D3/24

    CPC分类号： F23D3/24 ,  C11C5/002 ,  F23D3/04 ,  F23D2900/03082 ,  F23D2900/05001

    摘要： The present invention relates to melting plate candles which employ heat conductive elements to distribute heat from a burning flame at a wick to a support plate for a solid fuel and to the body of said solid fuel, so as to more rapidly liquefy the solid fuel, such as paraffin wax, and to more uniformly and intensely heat such fuels to increase the efficiency of consumption thereof and to more rapidly release volatile materials contained within said fuels. The heat conductive support plate is configured so as to have a capillary pedestal upon the surface thereof, which cooperatively engages a wick holder comprising a preferably consumable wick and heat conductive fins which conduct heat from a flame upon said wick to said support plate, said wick holder further engaging said capillary pedestal in such a locking manner as to resist accidental removal from said pedestal. The fuel may be provided in various forms, configured to cooperatively engage said wick holder and support plate, and may comprise various volatile materials. The capillary pedestal, in conjunction with the wick holder, causes rapid and complete flow of the liquefied fuel to said wick.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及熔化蜡烛，其采用导热元件将热量从燃烧火焰在灯芯处分配到用于固体燃料的支撑板和固体燃料的主体上，以便更快速地使固体燃料液化， 例如石蜡，并且更均匀且强烈地加热这种燃料以提高其消耗的效率并且更快速地释放所述燃料中所含的挥发性物质。 所述导热支撑板构造成在其表面上具有毛细管基座，所述基座与所述芯保持器配合地接合，所述芯保持器包括优选易消耗的芯和从所述芯上的火焰将热量传导到所述支撑板的导热翅片，所述芯 保持器进一步以这种锁定方式接合所述毛细管基座，以抵抗从所述基座的意外移除。 燃料可以以各种形式提供，其被配置为与所述芯保持器和支撑板协作地接合，并且可以包括各种挥发性材料。 毛细管基座与吸油芯支架一起使得液化燃料迅速且完全地流动到所述灯芯。

    Multisensory candle assembly
    19.
    发明授权
    Multisensory candle assembly 失效
    多感蜡烛装配

    公开(公告)号：US07699603B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-20

    申请号：US11355585

    申请日：2006-02-16

    申请人： Paul E. Furner ,  Mary Beth Adams ,  William R. Kissner ,  Chris A. Kubicek ,  Cory J. Nelson ,  Jose Porchia ,  Simon M. Conway ,  Rene Maurice Beland

    发明人： Paul E. Furner ,  Mary Beth Adams ,  William R. Kissner ,  Chris A. Kubicek ,  Cory J. Nelson ,  Jose Porchia ,  Simon M. Conway ,  Rene Maurice Beland

    IPC分类号： F23D3/16

    CPC分类号： F21V35/00 ,  F21V23/04 ,  F23D3/24 ,  F23D2700/015 ,  F23N2029/00

    摘要： A candle assembly includes a support base with a melting plate upon which a meltable solid fuel rests and a wick holder to hold a wick and engage the meltable solid fuel, and a control unit having at least one electrical component to control at least one of a sound emitting system or a light emitting system. In another aspect, a candle assembly includes a sensor configured to detect the presence of a flame disposed on the wick and controls the at least one of the sound emitting system or the light emitting system, and a lock and key mechanism. Another candle assembly includes a replaceable container to hold a meltable fuel element with a wick and a first mating surface and a control unit having at least one electrical component to control at least one of a sound emitting system or a light emitting system. In another aspect, the control unit has a second mating surface complimentary to the first mating surface and a sensor configured to detect the presence of a flame disposed on a wick. The sensor controls the at least one of the sound emitting system or the light emitting system, and the first mating surface is configured to mate with the second mating surface in a pre-selected spatial orientation to permit the sensor to detect the presence of a flame.

    摘要翻译： 蜡烛组件包括具有熔化板的支撑基座，可熔融的固体燃料就位于该支撑基座上，并且芯保持件用于固定芯并接合可熔化的固体燃料;以及控制单元，其具有至少一个电气部件以控制至少一个 发声系统或发光系统。 在另一方面，蜡烛组件包括传感器，该传感器被配置为检测布置在灯芯上的火焰的存在并且控制发声系统或发光系统中的至少一个以及锁和键机构。 另一个蜡烛组件包括一个可替换的容器，用于容纳具有芯和第一配合表面的可熔化燃料元件，以及具有至少一个电气部件以控制发光系统或发光系统中的至少一个的控制单元。 在另一方面，控制单元具有与第一配合表面互补的第二配合表面和被配置为检测布置在芯上的火焰的存在的传感器。 传感器控制声发射系统或发光系统中的至少一个，并且第一配合表面构造成以预先选择的空间取向与第二配合表面配合，以允许传感器检测火焰的存在 。

    Wick-holder assembly
    20.
    发明申请
    Wick-holder assembly 审中-公开
    灯座总成

    公开(公告)号：US20090111066A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-30

    申请号：US12317098

    申请日：2008-12-19

    申请人： Chris A. Kubicek ,  Cory J. Nelson

    发明人： Chris A. Kubicek ,  Cory J. Nelson

    IPC分类号： F23D3/02

    CPC分类号： C11C5/006 ,  F23D3/24

    摘要： A wick-holder assembly includes a wick-retention member for retaining a wick thereto and a heat-conductive element extending from a base portion. The heat-conductive element may include materials having different thermal expansion coefficients. The materials may be arranged to interact to cause a portion of the heat-conductive element to move in response to a flame disposed on the wick.

    摘要翻译： 芯座组件包括用于将芯保持在其上的芯保持构件和从基部延伸的导热元件。 导热元件可以包括具有不同热膨胀系数的材料。 这些材料可以被布置成相互作用以使导热元件的一部分响应于设置在芯上的火焰而移动。