-
公开(公告)号：US07591646B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US11879248
申请日：2007-07-17
申请人： Joel E. Adair , Sean G. Dwyer , Elizabeth J. Jameson , Chris A. Kubicek , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Paul E. Furner , Cory J. Nelson , Matthew S. Montei
发明人： Joel E. Adair , Sean G. Dwyer , Elizabeth J. Jameson , Chris A. Kubicek , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Paul E. Furner , Cory J. Nelson , Matthew S. Montei
CPC分类号： F23D3/24 , C11C5/002 , F23D3/04 , F23D2900/03082 , F23D2900/05001
摘要： The present invention relates to melting plate candles which employ heat conductive elements to distribute heat from a burning flame at a wick to a support plate for a solid fuel and to the body of said solid fuel, so as to more rapidly liquefy the solid fuel, such as paraffin wax, and to more uniformly and intensely heat such fuels to increase the efficiency of consumption thereof and to more rapidly release volatile materials contained within said fuels. The heat conductive support plate is configured so as to have a capillary pedestal upon the surface thereof, which cooperatively engages a wick holder comprising a preferably consumable wick and heat conductive fins which conduct heat from a flame upon said wick to said support plate, said wick holder further engaging said capillary pedestal in such a locking manner as to resist accidental removal from said pedestal. The fuel may be provided in various forms, configured to cooperatively engage said wick holder and support plate, and may comprise various volatile materials. The capillary pedestal, in conjunction with the wick holder, causes rapid and complete flow of the liquefied fuel to said wick.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及熔化蜡烛，其采用导热元件将热量从燃烧火焰在灯芯处分配到用于固体燃料的支撑板和固体燃料的主体上，以便更快速地使固体燃料液化， 例如石蜡，并且更均匀且强烈地加热这种燃料以提高其消耗的效率并且更快速地释放所述燃料中所含的挥发性物质。 所述导热支撑板构造成在其表面上具有毛细管基座，所述基座与所述芯保持器配合地接合，所述芯保持器包括优选易消耗的芯和从所述芯上的火焰将热量传导到所述支撑板的导热翅片，所述芯 保持器进一步以这种锁定方式接合所述毛细管基座，以抵抗从所述基座的意外移除。 燃料可以以各种形式提供，其被配置为与所述芯保持器和支撑板协作地接合，并且可以包括各种挥发性材料。 毛细管基座与吸油芯支架一起使得液化燃料迅速且完全地流动到所述灯芯。
-
公开(公告)号：US07607915B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US11012707
申请日：2004-12-15
申请人： Joel E. Adair , Georgia A. Tenhagen , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Paul E. Furner , Elizabeth J. Jameson , Chris A. Kubicek , Sean G. Dwyer
发明人： Joel E. Adair , Georgia A. Tenhagen , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Paul E. Furner , Elizabeth J. Jameson , Chris A. Kubicek , Sean G. Dwyer
IPC分类号： F23D3/16
摘要： The present invention relates to melting plate candles which employ heat conductive elements to distribute heat from a burning flame at a wick to a support plate for a solid fuel and to the body of said solid fuel, so as to more rapidly liquefy the solid fuel, such as paraffin wax, and to more uniformly and intensely heat such fuels to increase the efficiency of consumption thereof and to more rapidly release volatile materials contained within said fuels. The heat conductive support plate is configured so as to have a capillary pedestal upon the surface thereof, which cooperatively engages a wick holder comprising a preferably consumable wick and heat conductive fins which conduct heat from a flame upon said wick to said support plate, said wick holder further engaging said capillary pedestal in such a locking manner as to resist accidental removal from said pedestal. The fuel may be provided in various forms, configured to cooperatively engage said wick holder and support plate, and may comprise various volatile materials. The capillary pedestal, in conjunction with the wick holder, causes rapid and complete flow of the liquefied fuel to said wick, and the capillary pedestal and wick holder are shaped so as to provide for variance of capillary flow between them when the wick holder is rotated relative to the capillary pedestal.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及熔化蜡烛，其采用导热元件将热量从燃烧火焰在灯芯处分配到用于固体燃料的支撑板和固体燃料的主体上，以便更快速地使固体燃料液化， 例如石蜡，并且更均匀且强烈地加热这种燃料以提高其消耗的效率并且更快速地释放所述燃料中所含的挥发性物质。 所述导热支撑板被构造成在其表面上具有毛细管基座，所述基座与所述芯保持器配合地接合，所述芯保持器包括优选易消耗的芯和导热翅片，所述导热翅片将热量从所述芯上的火焰传导到所述支撑板，所述芯 保持器进一步以这种锁定方式接合所述毛细管基座，以抵抗从所述基座的意外移除。 燃料可以以各种形式提供，其被配置为与所述芯保持器和支撑板协作地接合，并且可以包括各种挥发性材料。 毛细管基座与吸油芯支架一起使得液化燃料快速且完全地流动到所述油绳上，并且毛细管基座和油芯保持器成形为当芯保持器旋转时，使它们之间的毛细管流动变化 相对于毛细管基座。
-
公开(公告)号：US07413435B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US10938453
申请日：2004-09-10
申请人： Elizabeth J. Jameson , Chris A. Kubicek , Thomas J. Szymczak , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Joel E. Adair
发明人： Elizabeth J. Jameson , Chris A. Kubicek , Thomas J. Szymczak , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Joel E. Adair
IPC分类号： F23D3/16
CPC分类号： A61L9/037 , A01M1/2066 , A01M1/2088 , F23D3/16 , F23D3/24
摘要： The present invention relates to melting plate candles which employ heat conductive elements to distribute heat from a burning flame at a wick to a support plate for a solid fuel and to the body of said solid fuel, so as to more rapidly liquefy the solid fuel, such as paraffin wax, and to more uniformly and intensely heat such fuels to increase the efficiency of consumption thereof and to more rapidly release volatile materials contained within said fuels. The heat conductive support plate is configured so as to have a capillary pedestal upon the surface thereof, which cooperatively engages a wick holder comprising a preferably consumable wick and heat conductive fins which conduct heat from a flame upon said wick to said support plate. The wick holder also provides capillary fins by which liquified fuel is transported from said support plate to said flame, Said wick holder further engages said capillary pedestal in such a locking manner as to resist accidental removal from said pedestal. The fuel may be provided in various forms, configured to cooperatively engage said wick holder and support plate, and may comprise various volatile materials. The capillary pedestal, in conjunction with the wick holder, causes rapid and complete flow of the liquefied fuel to said wick.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及熔化蜡烛，其采用导热元件将热量从燃烧火焰在灯芯处分配到用于固体燃料的支撑板和固体燃料的主体上，以便更快速地使固体燃料液化， 例如石蜡，并且更均匀且强烈地加热这种燃料以提高其消耗的效率并且更快速地释放所述燃料中所含的挥发性物质。 导热支撑板被构造成在其表面上具有毛细管基座，其协作地接合包括优选易消耗的芯的芯保持器和将热量从所述灯芯上的火焰传导到所述支撑板的导热翅片。 芯座还提供毛细管翅片，通过该毛细管翅片将液化燃料从所述支撑板传送到所述火焰。所述芯保持器进一步以所述锁定方式接合所述毛细底座，以防止从所述底座意外移除。 燃料可以以各种形式提供，其被配置为与所述芯保持器和支撑板协作地接合，并且可以包括各种挥发性材料。 毛细管基座与吸油芯支架一起使得液化燃料迅速且完全地流动到所述灯芯。
-
公开(公告)号：US07850444B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US12229257
申请日：2008-08-21
申请人： Chris A. Kubicek , Thomas J. Szymczak , Kara L. Lakatos , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Joel E. Adair , Paul E. Furner
发明人： Chris A. Kubicek , Thomas J. Szymczak , Kara L. Lakatos , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Joel E. Adair , Paul E. Furner
IPC分类号： F23J7/00
摘要： A fuel charge for use with a melting plate candle assembly includes an outer shell of fuel material surrounding an inner core of fuel material having different properties than the fuel material of the outer shell. The outer shell is substantially solid and may contain fuel additive that slows capillary flow of liquid fuel to the flame through the wick. The inner core may include liquid fuel, discrete solid fuel particles, or a solid fuel mass. The fuel additive is disposed in the fuel charge so as to slow migration of liquefied fuel to a flame on a wick only after a substantial portion of the fuel charge has been liquefied by heat from the flame.
摘要翻译： 用于熔化板蜡烛组件的燃料装料包括燃料材料的外壳，燃料材料的外壳围绕具有与外壳的燃料材料不同的性质的燃料材料的内芯。 外壳基本上是固体的，并且可以含有燃料添加剂，其通过油绳减慢液体燃料对火焰的毛细管流。 内芯可以包括液体燃料，离散固体燃料颗粒或固体燃料块。 燃料添加剂设置在燃料装料中，以便仅在大部分燃料装料已经通过来自火焰的热量液化之后才将液化燃料缓慢地移动到灯芯上的火焰中。
-
公开(公告)号：US20080318176A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12229257
申请日：2008-08-21
申请人： Chris A. Kubicek , Thomas J. Szymczak , Kara L. Lakatos , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Joel E. Adair
发明人： Chris A. Kubicek , Thomas J. Szymczak , Kara L. Lakatos , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Joel E. Adair
摘要： A fuel charge for use with a melting plate candle assembly includes an outer shell of fuel material surrounding an inner core of fuel material having different properties than the fuel material of the outer shell. The outer shell is substantially solid and may contain fuel additive that slows capillary flow of liquid fuel to the flame through the wick. The inner core may include liquid fuel, discrete solid fuel particles, or a solid fuel mass. The fuel additive is disposed in the fuel charge so as to slow migration of liquefied fuel to a flame on a wick only after a substantial portion of the fuel charge has been liquefied by heat from the flame.
摘要翻译： 用于熔化板蜡烛组件的燃料装料包括燃料材料的外壳，燃料材料的外壳围绕具有与外壳的燃料材料不同的性质的燃料材料的内芯。 外壳基本上是固体的，并且可以含有燃料添加剂，其通过油绳减慢液体燃料对火焰的毛细管流。 内芯可以包括液体燃料，离散固体燃料颗粒或固体燃料块。 燃料添加剂设置在燃料装料中，以便仅在大部分燃料装料已经通过来自火焰的热量液化之后才将液化燃料缓慢地移动到灯芯上的火焰中。
-
6.发明授权Fuel charge for melting plate candle assembly and method of supplying liquefied fuel to a wick 失效用于熔化蜡烛组件的燃料充电和向液芯供应液化燃料的方法公开(公告)号：US07731492B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US11197839
申请日：2005-08-05
申请人： Chris A. Kubicek , Thomas J. Szymczak , Kara L. Lakatos , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Joel E. Adair , Paul E. Fumer
发明人： Chris A. Kubicek , Thomas J. Szymczak , Kara L. Lakatos , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Joel E. Adair , Paul E. Fumer
摘要： A fuel charge for use with a melting plate candle assembly includes an outer shell of fuel material surrounding an inner core of fuel material having different properties than the fuel material of the outer shell. The outer shell is substantially solid and may contain fuel additive that slows capillary flow of liquid fuel to the flame through the wick. The inner core may include liquid fuel, discrete solid fuel particles, or a solid fuel mass. The fuel additive is disposed in the fuel charge so as to slow migration of liquefied fuel to a flame on a wick only after a substantial portion of the fuel charge has been liquefied by heat from the flame.
摘要翻译： 用于熔化板蜡烛组件的燃料装料包括燃料材料的外壳，燃料材料的外壳围绕具有与外壳的燃料材料不同的性质的燃料材料的内芯。 外壳基本上是固体的，并且可以含有燃料添加剂，其通过油绳减慢液体燃料对火焰的毛细管流。 内芯可以包括液体燃料，离散固体燃料颗粒或固体燃料块。 燃料添加剂设置在燃料装料中，以便仅在大部分燃料装料已经通过来自火焰的热量液化之后才将液化燃料缓慢地移动到灯芯上的火焰中。
-
公开(公告)号：US07593790B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US11186057
申请日：2005-07-21
申请人： Richard S. Valpey, III , Paul A. Clark , Peter S. Smereka , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Joel E. Adair
发明人： Richard S. Valpey, III , Paul A. Clark , Peter S. Smereka , Padma Prabodh Varanasi , Joel E. Adair
CPC分类号： G06F17/50 , B65D83/752 , B65D83/753 , G06F2217/16 , Y10T29/49
摘要： Disclosed is a method of designing an aerosol spray dispensing system. One or more to-be-determined attributes of the spray dispenser system are identified, including properties of a fluid to be dispensed, characteristics of the dispensing mechanism, and performance characteristic values. The identified attributes are determined using equations taking into account relationships among the properties of the fluid to be dispensed, the characteristics of the dispensing mechanism and the performance characteristic values. Once determined, the attributes are used to design the spray dispensing system.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种设计气溶胶喷雾分配系统的方法。 识别喷雾分配器系统的一个或多个要确定的属性，包括要分配的流体的性质，分配机构的特性以及性能特征值。 使用考虑了要分配的流体的性质，分配机构的特性和性能特征值之间的关系的等式来确定所识别的属性。 一旦确定，这些属性用于设计喷雾分配系统。
-
公开(公告)号：US20080141928A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11609923
申请日：2006-12-13
申请人： Joel E. Adair , Kwamena Gyakye deGraft-Johnson , Anne T. Maghasi , Brian T. Davis , Donald J. Schumacher , Padma Prabodh Varanasi
发明人： Joel E. Adair , Kwamena Gyakye deGraft-Johnson , Anne T. Maghasi , Brian T. Davis , Donald J. Schumacher , Padma Prabodh Varanasi
IPC分类号： G01D21/00
CPC分类号： G01N31/229 , A01M1/2033 , A01M1/2044 , A01M1/2055 , A01M1/2077 , A61L9/03 , A61L9/122
摘要： A useful life indicator is provided to display an indication of the remaining useful life of an associated product such as an impregnated substrate of an air treatment chemical dispenser. The cue is preferably a well having a volatile indicator material positioned therein. The well's cavity is configured to achieve clumping of the remaining indicator material as some volatizes due to capillary attraction. This presents a shrinking display that can be coordinated with the level of use of the air treatment chemical dispenser. The cue may also be used in connection with monitoring other products such as perishable products.
摘要翻译： 提供使用寿命指示器以显示相关产品（例如空气处理化学分配器的浸渍基材）的剩余使用寿命的指示。 提示优选是具有定位在其中的挥发性指示剂材料的孔。 井的空腔被配置成实现由于毛细吸引而有些挥发的剩余指示剂材料的聚集。 这提供了可以与空气处理化学分配器的使用水平协调的收缩显示。 提示也可用于监测其他产品，例如易腐产品。
-
公开(公告)号：US20110220731A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US12882555
申请日：2010-09-15
IPC分类号： A61L9/04
CPC分类号： A61L9/037 , A01M1/2077 , Y10S424/08 , Y10S424/10 , Y10S514/919 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： Disclosed are substrates suited for dispensing air treatment chemicals upon being heated. Granular particles, preferably sand with a phenolic binder, are adhered together to form a substrate body having a network of pores. A volatile air treatment chemical is disposed in the pores. The particle size and pores are such that the smaller particles of the substrate are grouped at one end, preferably an end adjacent to a projecting nose. This structure tends to wick the volatile air treatment chemical towards the nose, and heating that area can lead to efficient, and rechargeable, dispensing. Methods for using such substrates, and methods for forming such substrates, are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了适合于在加热时分配空气处理化学品的基材。 粒状颗粒，优选具有酚类粘合剂的砂子粘合在一起以形成具有孔网络的基体。 挥发性空气处理化学品设置在孔中。 颗粒尺寸和孔隙使得基底的较小颗粒在一端，优选地与突出的鼻子相邻的端部分组。 这种结构倾向于将挥发性空气处理化学品吸向鼻子，并且加热该区域可导致有效和可再充电的分配。 公开了使用这种基板的方法，以及形成这种基板的方法。
-
公开(公告)号：US07820188B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11348989
申请日：2006-02-07
CPC分类号： A61L9/037 , A01M1/2077 , Y10S424/08 , Y10S424/10 , Y10S514/919 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： Disclosed are substrates suited for dispensing air treatment chemicals upon being heated. Granular particles, preferably sand with a phenolic binder, are adhered together to form a substrate body having a network of pores. A volatile air treatment chemical is disposed in the pores. The particle size and pores are such that the smaller particles of the substrate are grouped at one end, preferably an end adjacent to a projecting nose. This structure tends to wick the volatile air treatment chemical towards the nose, and heating that area can lead to efficient, and rechargeable, dispensing. Methods for using such substrates, and methods for forming such substrates, are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了适合于在加热时分配空气处理化学品的基材。 粒状颗粒，优选具有酚类粘合剂的砂子粘合在一起以形成具有孔网络的基体。 挥发性空气处理化学品设置在孔中。 颗粒尺寸和孔隙使得基底的较小颗粒在一端，优选地与突出的鼻子相邻的端部分组。 这种结构倾向于将挥发性空气处理化学品吸向鼻子，并且加热该区域可导致有效和可再充电的分配。 公开了使用这种基板的方法，以及形成这种基板的方法。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
43 条记录 (耗时 0.052 秒)
