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11.发明授权Method for setting the operation of a routing node of an asynchronous wireless communication network, network node and communication network implementing the method 有权用于设置异步无线通信网络的路由节点的操作的方法，网络节点和实现该方法的通信网络公开(公告)号：US08243620B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US13125520
申请日：2008-10-22
IPC分类号： G01R31/08
CPC分类号： H04W52/0274 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/162 , Y02D70/22 , Y02D70/25
摘要： To reduce energy consumption in a duty-cycled asynchronous wireless communication network values of operation parameters, i.e. duration of the awake interval and duration of the sleep interval, of routing nodes of the network are determined and set. The network is partitioned into clusters so that each cluster comprises one cluster-head node. The energy consumption of a cluster is a function of the probability of busy channel when nodes of the cluster attempt transmission, the probability of communication collision during transmission, the duration of the awake interval and the duration of the sleep interval of its cluster-head node. Reduction of the energy consumption is carried out under predetermined values of the probability of busy channel and of the probability of communication collision and under predetermined constraint for the probability of successful transfer of data packets within the cluster and for the average delay of transfer of data packets within the cluster.
摘要翻译： 为了降低占空比异步无线通信网络中的能量消耗，确定和设置网络的路由节点的操作参数值，即唤醒间隔的持续时间和睡眠间隔的持续时间。 将网络划分成群集，使得每个群集包括一个群集头节点。 集群的能量消耗是群集节点尝试传输时繁忙信道的概率，传输期间通信冲突的概率，唤醒间隔的持续时间和其簇头节点的睡眠间隔的持续时间的函数 。 能量消耗的减少是在忙信道概率和通信冲突概率的预定值下执行的，并且在预定的约束条件下，成功传送簇内的数据分组的概率以及数据分组传输的平均延迟 在集群内。
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12.发明申请Radio Coverage Extender for a Personal Area Network Node Embedded in a User Communications Terminal 有权嵌入在用户通信终端中的个人区域网络节点的无线覆盖扩展器公开(公告)号：US20110269397A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13143039
申请日：2008-12-30
IPC分类号： H04W88/04
CPC分类号： H04W16/26 , H04B7/15507 , H04M1/7253 , H04W52/0219 , H04W52/0229 , H04W84/10 , H04W88/04 , Y02D70/1222 , Y02D70/1242 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/162 , Y02D70/22 , Y02D70/446
摘要： A radio coverage extender is provided for extending the radio range of a wireless network node embedded in a user terminal, for example a ZigBee node integrated on the SIM card of a mobile phone. The radio coverage extender may include: a radio signal repeater operable to receive radio signals from the wireless network node and to retransmit the received signals externally to the user terminal, and a power supply module operable to scavenge electrical energy from electromagnetic fields in which it happens to be immersed and to store the scavenged electrical energy for supplying the stored power to the radio signal repeater. The radio coverage extender is adapted to be included in a user terminal, for example it can be a flexible, pliable film attachable to a user terminal battery.
摘要翻译： 提供无线覆盖延长器用于扩展嵌入在用户终端中的无线网络节点的无线电范围，例如集成在移动电话的SIM卡上的ZigBee节点。 无线电覆盖扩展器可以包括：无线电信号中继器，其可操作以从无线网络节点接收无线电信号并将接收到的信号重新发送到用户终端;以及电源模块，其可操作以从其发生的电磁场清除电能 被浸没并存储用于将存储的电力供应给无线电信号中继器的清除的电能。 无线电覆盖延长器适于被包括在用户终端中，例如，其可以是可附接到用户终端电池的灵活，柔韧的胶片。
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13.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110128869A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-02
申请号：US12679226
申请日：2007-09-19
CPC分类号： H04W56/002 , H04W52/0206 , H04W52/0216 , H04W52/0219 , H04W56/0045 , H04W92/18 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/162
摘要： A source node estimates not only the schedule time offset of the destination node but also the clock drift of the destination node. In this way, the source node may choose very accurately the transmission start time of an information packet to this destination node so that typically only one very short preamble needs to be transmitted. The estimation of time offset and clock drift between two nodes is achieved through tone or more previous transmissions between these two nodes, in particular, information relating to these parameters is transmitted from the destination node to the source node in reply to a preamble transmitted by the source node to the destination node.
摘要翻译： 源节点不仅估计目的地节点的调度时间偏移，而且估计目的节点的时钟漂移。 以这种方式，源节点可以非常精确地选择信息分组到该目的地节点的传输开始时间，使得通常仅需要发送一个非常短的前导码。 通过这两个节点之间的音调或更多的先前传输来实现两个节点之间的时间偏移和时钟漂移的估计，特别地，与这些参数有关的信息从目的地节点传送到源节点，以回复由 源节点到目标节点。
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14.发明申请METHOD FOR MANAGING THE TRANSFER OF INFORMATION PACKETS ACROSS A WIRELESS AND ROUTING NODES IMPLEMENTING IT 有权管理信息包的方法，通过无线和路由器实现信息包的实现公开(公告)号：US20100202335A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12451837
申请日：2007-06-06
CPC分类号： H04W52/02 , H04W52/0219 , H04W74/06 , H04W84/18 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/162 , Y02D70/22
摘要： A wireless network includes permanently powered routing nodes and intermittently operating routing nodes. A polling procedure is used for transferring routing and data information packets from a permanently powered routing node to an intermittently operating routing node. In particular, when the permanently powered routing node has to transmit an information packet to the intermittently operating routing node, it stores the information packet in a memory; it waits until the intermittently operating routing node is able to receive information packets; and then it transmits the information packet to the intermittently operating routing node, and when the intermittently operating routing node has to transmit an information packet to the permanently powered routing node, it transmits immediately the information packet to the permanently powered routing node.
摘要翻译： 无线网络包括永久供电的路由节点和间歇操作的路由节点。 轮询过程用于将路由和数据信息分组从永久供电的路由节点传送到间歇运行的路由节点。 特别地，当永久供电的路由节点必须向间歇操作的路由节点发送信息分组时，它将信息分组存储在存储器中; 它等待直到间歇运行的路由节点能够接收信息包; 然后将信息包发送到间歇运行的路由节点，当间歇运行的路由节点必须向永久供电的路由节点发送信息包时，将信息包立即发送给永久供电的路由节点。
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15.发明授权Method for managing the transfer of information packets across a wireless and routing nodes implementing it 有权用于管理跨越无线的信息分组的传送和实现它的路由节点的方法公开(公告)号：US08982857B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US12451837
申请日：2007-06-06
CPC分类号： H04W52/02 , H04W52/0219 , H04W74/06 , H04W84/18 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/162 , Y02D70/22
摘要： A wireless network includes permanently powered routing nodes and intermittently operating routing nodes. A polling procedure is used for transferring routing and data information packets from a permanently powered routing node to an intermittently operating routing node. In particular, when the permanently powered routing node has to transmit an information packet to the intermittently operating routing node, it stores the information packet in a memory; it waits until the intermittently operating routing node is able to receive information packets; and then it transmits the information packet to the intermittently operating routing node, and when the intermittently operating routing node has to transmit an information packet to the permanently powered routing node, it transmits immediately the information packet to the permanently powered routing node.
摘要翻译： 无线网络包括永久供电的路由节点和间歇操作的路由节点。 轮询过程用于将路由和数据信息分组从永久供电的路由节点传送到间歇运行的路由节点。 特别地，当永久供电的路由节点必须向间歇操作的路由节点发送信息分组时，它将信息分组存储在存储器中; 它等待直到间歇运行的路由节点能够接收信息包; 然后将信息包发送到间歇运行的路由节点，当间歇运行的路由节点必须向永久供电的路由节点发送信息包时，将信息包立即发送给永久供电的路由节点。
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16.发明授权Joint IC card and wireless transceiver module for mobile communication equipment 有权用于移动通信设备的联合IC卡和无线收发模块公开(公告)号：US08611956B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US11791458
申请日：2004-11-25
申请人： Valter Bella , Claudio Borean
发明人： Valter Bella , Claudio Borean
IPC分类号： H04B1/38
CPC分类号： G06K19/0723 , G06Q20/3226 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/3563 , G06Q20/35765 , G07F7/10 , G07F7/1008 , H04M1/7253
摘要： An integrated circuit card for a mobile terminal incorporates a radio transceiver module intended for communications that do not pass through the mobile network. To allow using, for the chip of the IC card and the radio transceiver module, the same chips as would be used for conventional IC cards and transceivers not integrated together, the IC card further includes a finite state machine chip interconnecting the IC card chip and the chip(s) of the transceiver module so that they have access to the card contacts establishing connection between the card and the terminal.
摘要翻译： 用于移动终端的集成电路卡包括用于不通过移动网络的通信的无线电收发器模块。 为了允许使用IC卡和无线电收发器模块的芯片与用于未集成在一起的常规IC卡和收发器相同的芯片，IC卡还包括将IC卡芯片和 收发器模块的芯片，使得它们可以访问建立卡和终端之间的连接的卡片联系人。
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17.发明申请SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION OF ELECTRIC DEVICES/APPLIANCES 有权用于自动识别电气设备/电器的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20130132008A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13814189
申请日：2010-08-04
申请人： Claudio Borean , Leonardo Claps , Gabriele Elia
发明人： Claudio Borean , Leonardo Claps , Gabriele Elia
摘要： A system for automatic identification of a device or appliance includes: at least one sensor associatable with the device or appliance to be identified, and able to monitor an evolution in time of an electrical quantity indicative of device or appliance energy consumption; an analyzer communicating with the at least one sensor including receiving reports of the monitored electrical quantity, and automatically identifying the device or appliance by analyzing the evolution in time of the monitored electric quantity. The analyzing calculates a cross-correlation between the evolution in time of the monitored electric quantity and at least one reference pattern representative of at least one sample device or appliance; and when more than one sample device or appliance is included in a candidate list, identifies the device or appliance by performing a selection among the candidates based on characteristic parameters related to the respective calculated cross-correlations.
摘要翻译： 用于自动识别设备或设备的系统包括：至少一个与要识别的设备或设备相关联的传感器，并且能够监测指示设备或设备能量消耗的电量的时间演变; 与所述至少一个传感器通信的分析器，包括接收所监测的电量的报告，以及通过分析所监视的电量的时间的演变来自动识别所述设备或器具。 分析计算监测电量的时间演化与代表至少一个采样设备或设备的至少一个参考模式之间的互相关; 并且当多于一个采样设备或设备被包括在候选列表中时，通过基于与各个计算的互相关相关的特征参数在候选中进行选择来识别设备或设备。
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18.发明授权Method for transmitting information packets within an asynchronous wireless communication network and network node implementing it 有权用于在异步无线通信网络和实施它的网络节点之间传输信息分组的方法公开(公告)号：US08295196B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12679226
申请日：2007-09-19
IPC分类号： H04J1/16
CPC分类号： H04W56/002 , H04W52/0206 , H04W52/0216 , H04W52/0219 , H04W56/0045 , H04W92/18 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/162
摘要： A source node estimates not only the schedule time offset of the destination node but also the clock drift of the destination node. In this way, the source node may choose very accurately the transmission start time of an information packet to this destination node so that typically only one very short preamble needs to be transmitted. The estimation of time offset and clock drift between two nodes is achieved through tone or more previous transmissions between these two nodes, in particular, information relating to these parameters is transmitted from the destination node to the source node in reply to a preamble transmitted by the source node to the destination node.
摘要翻译： 源节点不仅估计目的地节点的调度时间偏移，而且估计目的节点的时钟漂移。 以这种方式，源节点可以非常精确地选择信息分组到该目的地节点的传输开始时间，使得通常仅需要发送一个非常短的前导码。 通过这两个节点之间的音调或更多的先前传输来实现两个节点之间的时间偏移和时钟漂移的估计，特别地，与这些参数有关的信息从目的地节点传送到源节点，以回复由 源节点到目标节点。
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公开(公告)号：US20100094583A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12448200
申请日：2006-12-13
摘要： A system includes a plurality of networked nodes spatially distributed within a monitored area and adapted to interact with a mobile entity entering and moving through the area, the plurality of nodes including at least one area entrance node adapted to detect the mobile entity upon entering the monitored area, and a transaction node for accomplishing a transaction with the mobile entity; a transaction processing center in communication relationship with the nodes for processing data required for the transaction and for providing the data to the transaction node. A node selection unit is adapted to dynamically select the transaction node among the plurality of nodes based on an estimation of the speed of movement of the mobile entity.
摘要翻译： 一种系统包括多个网络节点，其空间分布在被监视的区域内并且适于与进入和移动该区域的移动实体进行交互，所述多个节点包括至少一个区域入口节点，该区域入口节点在进入所监视的区域入口节点时检测该移动实体 区域和用于完成与移动实体的交易的交易节点; 与节点通信关系的事务处理中心，用于处理事务所需的数据，并将数据提供给事务节点。 节点选择单元适于基于移动实体的移动速度的估计来动态地选择多个节点中的事务节点。
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20.发明申请Joint Ic Card And Wireless Transceiver Module For Mobile Communication Equipment 有权用于移动通信设备的联合IC卡和无线收发模块公开(公告)号：US20080261656A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US11791458
申请日：2004-11-25
申请人： Valter Bella , Claudio Borean
发明人： Valter Bella , Claudio Borean
IPC分类号： H04B1/38
CPC分类号： G06K19/0723 , G06Q20/3226 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/3563 , G06Q20/35765 , G07F7/10 , G07F7/1008 , H04M1/7253
摘要： An integrated circuit card for a mobile terminal incorporates a radio transceiver module intended for communications that do not pass through the mobile network. To allow using, for the chip of the IC card and the radio transceiver module, the same chips as would be used for conventional IC cards and transceivers not integrated together, the IC card further includes a finite state machine chip interconnecting the IC card chip and the chip(s) of the transceiver module so that they have access to the card contacts establishing connection between the card and the terminal.
摘要翻译： 用于移动终端的集成电路卡包括用于不通过移动网络的通信的无线电收发器模块。 为了允许使用IC卡和无线电收发器模块的芯片与用于未集成在一起的常规IC卡和收发器相同的芯片，IC卡还包括将IC卡芯片和 收发器模块的芯片，使得它们可以访问建立卡和终端之间的连接的卡片联系人。
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