公开(公告)号：US5350534A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-27

申请号：US87098

申请日：1993-07-07

Applicant: Pascal Michaud

Inventor： Pascal Michaud

IPC: B01D12/00 ,  B23K1/00 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/30 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C11D7/60 ,  C23G5/028 ,  C23G5/032 ,  F26B5/00 ,  B08B3/20

CPC classification number: C11D7/261 ,  C11D7/5018 ,  C11D7/5081 ,  C23G5/02803 ,  F26B5/005 ,  C11D7/28

Abstract: To replace cleaning compositions based on 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane (F113), the invention provides a composition comprising, by weight, 30 to 69% 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane (F365-mfc), 30 to 60% methylene chloride and 1 to 10% methanol. These three compounds form a positive azeotrope (B.p.=32.1.degree. C. at normal pressure).The composition, optionally stabilized, can be used for the cleaning and/or the drying of solid surfaces, in particular for removing flux from printed circuits and for degreasing mechanical components.

Abstract translation: 为了更换基于1,1,2-三氯-1,2,2-三氟乙烷（F113）的清洁组合物，本发明提供一种组合物，其包含按重量计30至69％的1,1,1,3,3-五氟丁烷 （F365-mfc），30-60％二氯甲烷和1-10％甲醇。 这三种化合物形成正共沸物（常压下沸点为32.1℃）。 任选地稳定的组合物可用于固体表面的清洁和/或干燥，特别是用于从印刷电路去除助熔剂和用于脱脂机械组分。

公开(公告)号：US09021976B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-05

申请号：US13635795

申请日：2011-03-16

Applicant: Pascal Michaud ,  Sébastien Fourny ,  Cédric Dronne

Inventor： Pascal Michaud ,  Sébastien Fourny ,  Cédric Dronne

IPC: B63B17/00 ,  B63C9/22

CPC classification number: B63C9/22

Abstract: The rescue device for the passengers and crew of a ship includes: a container that contains survival equipment; a system that is intended for stowing said container relative to the deck of the ship and contains at least one strap and a system for multimodally attaching and releasing said container; an airbag-type inflatable balloon set up between a structure, secured to the deck, and said container, said structure defining a passage for the passengers when needed; and a means for releasing the airbag set up on the wheelhouse of said ship. The frame-shaped structure is formed of: two side posts; a lower cradle, on which said container rests; an upper crosspiece; and a plate set up inside the ship and acting as a counterbearing for the airbag when said container is ejected.

Abstract translation: 一艘船舶乘客和船员救援设备包括：一个装有生存设备的集装箱; 用于将所述容器相对于所述船的甲板收起的系统，并且包含至少一个带和用于多边连接和释放所述容器的系统; 设置在固定到甲板上的结构和所述容器之间的安全气囊式可充气气囊，所述结构在需要时为乘客定义通道; 以及用于释放安装在所述船的驾驶室上的气囊的装置。 框架结构由两个侧柱构成： 所述容器搁置在其上的下支架; 上横梁 以及设置在船内的板，当所述容器被弹出时，作为安全气囊的抵靠件。

公开(公告)号：US07417018B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-26

申请号：US10250914

申请日：2002-01-07

Applicant: Pascal Michaud ,  Jean-Claude Lheureux

Inventor： Pascal Michaud ,  Jean-Claude Lheureux

IPC: H01L21/00

CPC classification number: C11D3/43 ,  C11D1/123 ,  C11D7/5081 ,  C11D11/0023 ,  C11D11/0064 ,  C11D17/0021 ,  Y10S134/902

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of cleaning a solid surface comprising the following stages: a) the solid surface is cleaned using a microemulsion-type cleaning composition; e) the cleaned surface is drained; f) the drained surface is rinsed with an organic solvent or a mixture of organic solvents with a low boiling point; and g) said surface which was rinsed with the organic solvent or the mixture of organic solvents used in c) is then dried.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种清洁固体表面的方法，包括以下阶段：a）使用微乳液型清洁组合物清洁固体表面; e）清洁后的表面排干; f）排出的表面用有机溶剂或低沸点有机溶剂的混合物冲洗; 和g）然后将用有机溶剂冲洗的所述表面或c）中使用的有机溶剂的混合物干燥。

公开(公告)号：US06281186B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-28

申请号：US09556864

申请日：2000-04-21

Applicant: Pascal Michaud ,  Jean-Jacques Martin

Inventor： Pascal Michaud ,  Jean-Jacques Martin

IPC: C09K504

CPC classification number: C11D7/509 ,  C11D7/24 ,  C11D7/261 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D11/0047 ,  C23G5/02803

Abstract: In order to replace compositions based on CFC or on HCFC in cleaning or drying applications on solid surfaces (in particular defluxing), the invention provides azeotropic or near-azeotropic compositions based on 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane, on dichloromethane, on cyclopentane and on methanol.

Abstract translation: 为了在固体表面上清洁或干燥应用中（特别是去焊剂）来替代基于CFC或HCFC的组合物，本发明提供了基于1,1,1,2,3,4,4，和10的共沸或近共沸组合物， 5,5'-十氟戊烷，在二氯甲烷上，在环戊烷上和在甲醇上。

公开(公告)号：US09073612B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-07

申请号：US13881666

申请日：2011-02-04

Applicant: Marc Lavorata ,  Pascal Michaud ,  Franck Palomba

Inventor： Marc Lavorata ,  Pascal Michaud ,  Franck Palomba

IPC: B63B39/03 ,  B63B43/06 ,  B63B13/00 ,  B63B7/08

CPC classification number: B63B43/06 ,  B63B7/085 ,  B63B13/00 ,  Y10T156/10

Abstract: The device comprises at least one pair of flexible ballasts which extend laterally along the length of the inflatable structure and each comprise an orifice, acting as a vent, situated at the front, and a scoop system situated at the rear. Between the ballasts, at least one pipe connects the cavities of said ballasts to equalize their level of fill and the stagnation pressure of the water obtaining in said cavities when the inflatable structure is pulled along in the inflated state. This scoop system consists of a component moulded in a rigid or semirigid thermoplastic or is made of an assembly of cutouts from a flexible material of watertight fabric. This scoop system is bonded and/or welded to the ballast.

Abstract translation: 该装置包括至少一对柔性镇流器，其沿着可充气结构的长度横向延伸，并且每个柔性镇流器包括位于前部的充当通风口的孔，以及位于后部的勺系统。 在镇流器之间，当可膨胀结构沿着膨胀状态被拉动时，至少一个管连接所述镇流器的空腔以使它们的填充水平和所述空腔中获得的水的停滞压力相等。 该勺系统由模制在刚性或半刚性热塑性塑料中的部件组成，或由水密织物柔性材料的切口组合制成。 该铲斗系统与镇流器结合和/或焊接。

公开(公告)号：US07438016B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-21

申请号：US11481325

申请日：2006-07-05

Applicant: Cédric Dronne ,  Pascal Michaud ,  Guillaume Simon-Bouhet ,  Marc Lavorata

Inventor： Cédric Dronne ,  Pascal Michaud ,  Guillaume Simon-Bouhet ,  Marc Lavorata

IPC: B63B23/28 ,  B63B32/30

CPC classification number: B63C9/22

Abstract: The invention relates to methods and devices for launching into the water, from a height H greater than a predetermined height hmax, a life-saving object designed to be able to be launched into the water in free fall from this maximum height hmax. One end of a halyard is fixedly hooked to the life-saving object or to the launch site; the halyard functionally cooperates respectively with the launch site or the life-saving object so that the life-saving object falling by gravity is braked on and/or by the halyard over at least one part (H-hmax) of its drop height. By controlling the braking effect, the life-saving object, falling from the height H in a braked manner over at least one part (H-hmax) of this height hits the surface of the water (5) with a kinetic energy not exceeding that which it would have at the end of a non-braked free fall from at most the height hmax.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及从大于预定高度h高的高度H发射到水中的方法和装置，一种设计成能够在自由落体中被引入水中的救生物体 从该最大高度h最大。 一个宿舍的一端固定地挂在救生物体或发射场; 分娩机构分别与发射场所或拯救生命的物体进行功能配合，使得由重力坠落的救生物体至少在一部分（Hh最大）上和/ 的下落高度。 通过控制制动效果，救生对象从该高度的至少一部分（Hh最大）以制动方式从高度H落下，使得水（5）的表面与 动能不超过在最高高度最大值的非制动自由落体结束时的动能。

公开(公告)号：US20050112963A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-26

申请号：US10966586

申请日：2004-10-15

Applicant: Marc Lavorata ,  Pascal Michaud

Inventor： Marc Lavorata ,  Pascal Michaud

IPC: B63C9/04 ,  B63C9/02 ,  B63B9/04

CPC classification number: B63C9/02

Abstract: Life raft (1) launched by davit (7) and comprising for this purpose hanging means (4, 5) able to be held in a hook (6) suspended from the davit (7), this raft (1) being fitted out with equipment comprising at least one load (102) that is heavy or heavier than the others, which raft is characterized in that the heavy or heavier load (102) is attached to the aforesaid raft hanging means (4, 5), as a result of which, when the raft is hoisted by the davit, the heavy load or at least the heaviest load remains suspended from the raft hanging means without touching the raft, and the raft, being much better balanced, occupies a more horizontal position.

Abstract translation: 救生筏（1）由吊架（7）发射，并包括为此目的，悬吊装置（4,5）能够被吊在从吊架（7）悬挂的吊钩（6）中，该筏子（1）装配有 该装置包括比其他重物或重物重的至少一个载荷（10 SUB），该筏的特征在于重或重的载荷（10 SUB）附接 到上述的筏悬挂装置（4,5）中，结果当筏子被吊架吊起时，重载或至少最重的载荷保持悬挂在筏悬挂装置上而不触及木筏，并且 木筏比较平衡，占据更加平坦的位置。

公开(公告)号：US06291416B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-18

申请号：US09556863

申请日：2000-04-21

Applicant: Pascal Michaud ,  Jean-Jacques Martin

Inventor： Pascal Michaud ,  Jean-Jacques Martin

IPC: C11D1708

CPC classification number: C11D7/5081

Abstract: In order to replace compositions based on CFC or on HCFC in cleaning or drying applications on solid surfaces (in particular defluxing), the invention provides azeotropic or near-azeotropic compositions based on 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane, on dichloromethane, on methanol and on 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane.

Abstract translation: 为了在固体表面上清洁或干燥应用（特别是脱焊）中替代基于CFC或HCFC的组合物，本发明提供了基于1,1,1,3,3-五氟丁烷的二氯甲烷的共沸或近共沸组合物 在甲醇上和1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-十氟戊烷上。

公开(公告)号：US06281184B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-28

申请号：US09556862

申请日：2000-04-21

Applicant: Pascal Michaud ,  Jean-Jacques Martin

Inventor： Pascal Michaud ,  Jean-Jacques Martin

IPC: B65D617

CPC classification number: C11D7/5059 ,  C11D7/5068 ,  C23G5/02803

Abstract: Compns. based on azeotropic or quasi-azeotropic mixts. of trichloroethylene and 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane are useful for replacing CFC or HCFC in cleaning and degreasing of surfaces (e.g., defluxing of printed circuits) and drying of surfaces. The ability of these compns. to dry surfaces is improved by addn. of RCONR(CH2)nNHCOR surfactants (R=C14-22 alkyl, n=1-5).

Abstract translation: 比较 基于共沸或准共沸混合物。 的三氯乙烯和1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-十氟戊烷可用于在表面的清洁和脱脂（例如印刷电路的脱焊）和表面的干燥中替代CFC或HCFC。 这些compns的能力。 通过加成来改善干燥表面。 的RCONR（CH2）nNHCOR表面活性剂（R = C14-22烷基，n = 1-5）。

公开(公告)号：US20130220197A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

申请号：US13881666

申请日：2011-02-04

Applicant: Marc Lavorata ,  Pascal Michaud ,  Franck Palomba

Inventor： Marc Lavorata ,  Pascal Michaud ,  Franck Palomba

IPC: B63B43/06

CPC classification number: B63B43/06 ,  B63B7/085 ,  B63B13/00 ,  Y10T156/10

Abstract: The device comprises at least one pair of flexible ballasts which extend laterally along the length of the inflatable structure and each comprise an orifice, acting as a vent, situated at the front, and a scoop system situated at the rear. Between the ballasts, at least one pipe connects the cavities of said ballasts to equalize their level of fill and the stagnation pressure of the water obtaining in said cavities when the inflatable structure is pulled along in the inflated state. This scoop system consists of a component moulded in a rigid or semirigid thermoplastic or is made of an assembly of cutouts from a flexible material of watertight fabric. This scoop system is bonded and/or welded to the ballast.

Abstract translation: 该装置包括至少一对柔性镇流器，其沿着可充气结构的长度横向延伸，并且每个柔性镇流器包括位于前部的充当通风口的孔，以及位于后部的勺系统。 在镇流器之间，当可膨胀结构沿着膨胀状态被拉动时，至少一个管连接所述镇流器的空腔以使它们的填充水平和所述空腔中获得的水的停滞压力相等。 该勺系统由模制在刚性或半刚性热塑性塑料中的部件组成，或由水密织物柔性材料的切口组合制成。 该铲斗系统与镇流器结合和/或焊接。