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公开(公告)号：US20080159346A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US12008036
申请日：2008-01-07
IPC分类号： H01S3/10
CPC分类号： G02B6/02266 , G02B6/02304 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02361 , G02B6/02371 , H01S3/0057 , H01S3/08013 , H01S3/235
摘要： The present invention generally concerns the use of Bragg optical fibers in chirped pulse amplification systems for the production of high-pulse-energy ultrashort optical pulses. A gas-core Bragg optical fiber waveguide can be advantageously used in such systems to stretch the duration of pulses so that they can be amplified, and/or Bragg fibers can be used to compress optical signals into much shorter duration pulses after they have been amplified. Bragg fibers can also function as near-zero-dispersion delay lines in amplifier sections.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及在啁啾脉冲放大系统中使用布拉格光纤用于生产高脉冲能量超短脉冲光脉冲。 气体布拉格光纤波导可以在这样的系统中有利地用于延长脉冲的持续时间以便它们被放大，和/或布拉格光纤可以用于在光信号被放大之后将光信号压缩成更短的持续时间脉冲 。 布拉格光纤也可以用作放大器部分中的近零色散延迟线。
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公开(公告)号：US20120082410A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US12895834
申请日：2010-09-30
申请人： Xiang Peng , Michael Mielke , Timothy Booth
发明人： Xiang Peng , Michael Mielke , Timothy Booth
CPC分类号： G02B6/02304 , G02B6/024 , G02B6/32 , G02B6/3624
摘要： A hybrid waveguide device includes a hollow core fiber having a core formed by a combination of solid material and gases. The hybrid nature of the core allows the hybrid device to transport a high energy high power laser beam having an ultra-short pulse width without damage to the hybrid device due to a higher tolerance of irradiance than single-matter cores. A waveguide device having a core with gases in addition to solid matter is characterized by a lower nonlinear refractive index coefficient (n2), lower numerical aperture, larger delivering laser beam size, and higher ionization potential of the gases. As a result, the hybrid waveguide fiber can transport ultra-short laser pulses having ablative energy levels and power levels, for example from a laser generating subassembly to a laser material-modification subassembly.
摘要翻译： 混合波导装置包括具有由固体材料和气体的组合形成的芯的中空芯纤维。 核心的混合性质允许混合设备传输具有超短脉冲宽度的高能量大功率激光束，而不会损坏混合器件，这是因为比单核心具有更高的辐照度公差。 具有除了固体物质之外具有气体的核心的波导器件的特征在于较低的非线性折射率系数（n2），较低的数值孔径，较大的输送激光束尺寸和较高的气体电离电位。 结果，混合波导光纤可以将具有烧蚀能级和功率级的超短激光脉冲，例如从激光产生子组件传送到激光材料修饰子组件。
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公开(公告)号：US07675674B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US10568135
申请日：2004-08-11
申请人： Jeff Bullington , Richard Stoltz , Michael Mielke
发明人： Jeff Bullington , Richard Stoltz , Michael Mielke
IPC分类号： H01S3/00
CPC分类号： H01S3/0604 , A61B18/20 , A61B2017/00057 , A61B2018/00636 , A61B2018/00904 , A61B2018/2035 , H01S3/08081 , H01S3/2325 , H01S3/2383
摘要： The high-power-optical-amplifier of the present invention uses a number of spaced, thin slabs (e.g., disc-shaped doped-slabs that are stacked, with a space between discs), aligned to give an amplifier both with a high active cross-section and a very high surface area to volume ratio. More specifically, the present invention provides several methods that include the steps of aligning at least two or four slabs having a thickness dimension of less than one centimeter, substantially parallel to, and spaced from adjacent slabs, wherein the slab surfaces are rendered essentially non-reflective, optically pumping the slabs and passing an input beam through the surfaces wherein the beam is optically amplified in the slabs, and wherein the input beam is of an eye-safe wavelength.
摘要翻译： 本发明的高功率光放大器使用多个间隔薄的板（例如，堆叠的盘形掺杂板，盘之间的空间），对准以给予具有高活性的放大器 横截面和非常高的表面积与体积比。 更具体地说，本发明提供了若干方法，包括对准至少两个或四个厚度尺寸小于一厘米，基本上平行于并相邻的板坯间隔开的板坯，其中板坯表面基本上不变形， 反射，光学地泵送平板并使输入光束通过表面，其中光束在板中被光学放大，并且其中输入光束是眼睛安全的波长。
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公开(公告)号：US07349452B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US11112256
申请日：2005-04-22
CPC分类号： G02B6/02266 , G02B6/02304 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02361 , G02B6/02371 , H01S3/0057 , H01S3/08013 , H01S3/235
摘要： The present invention generally concerns the use of Bragg optical fibers in chirped pulse amplification systems for the production of high-pulse-energy ultrashort optical pulses. A gas-core Bragg optical fiber waveguide can be advantageously used in such systems to stretch the duration of pulses so that they can be amplified, and/or Bragg fibers can be used to compress optical signals into much shorter duration pulses after they have been amplified. Bragg fibers can also function as near-zero-dispersion delay lines in amplifier sections.
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公开(公告)号：US20070041082A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US10568135
申请日：2004-08-11
申请人： Jeff Bullington , Richard Stoltz , Michael Mielke
发明人： Jeff Bullington , Richard Stoltz , Michael Mielke
IPC分类号： H01S3/00
CPC分类号： H01S3/0604 , A61B18/20 , A61B2017/00057 , A61B2018/00636 , A61B2018/00904 , A61B2018/2035 , H01S3/08081 , H01S3/2325 , H01S3/2383
摘要： The high-power-optical-amplifier of the present invention uses a number of spaced, thin slabs (e.g., disc-shaped doped-slabs that are stacked, with a space between discs), aligned to give an amplifier both with a high active cross-section and a very high surface area to volume ratio. More specifically, the present invention provides several methods that include the steps of aligning at least two or four slabs having a thickness dimension of less than one centimeter, substantially parallel to, and spaced from adjacent slabs, wherein the slab surfaces are rendered essentially non-reflective, optically pumping the slabs and passing an input beam through the surfaces wherein the beam is optically amplified in the slabs, and wherein the input beam is of an eye-safe wavelength.
摘要翻译： 本发明的高功率光放大器使用多个间隔薄的板（例如，堆叠的盘形掺杂板，盘之间的空间），对准以给予具有高活性的放大器 横截面和非常高的表面积与体积比。 更具体地说，本发明提供了若干方法，包括对准至少两个或四个厚度尺寸小于一厘米，基本上平行于并相邻的板坯间隔开的板坯，其中板坯表面基本上不变形， 反射，光学地泵送平板并使输入光束通过表面，其中光束在板中被光学放大，并且其中输入光束是眼睛安全的波长。
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公开(公告)号：US09281653B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US13553690
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Andrew D. Stadler , David Goldman , Mark Farley , Michael Mielke
发明人： Andrew D. Stadler , David Goldman , Mark Farley , Michael Mielke
CPC分类号： H01S3/2308 , F16P3/20 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/0912 , H01S3/10038
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for shutting down a laser system in an intelligent and flexible manner. An intelligent laser interlock system includes both hardwired components, and intelligent components configured to execute computing instructions. The hardwired components and the intelligent components are configured to shutdown the laser system to one or more alternative shutdown states in response to one or more interlock signals.
摘要翻译： 公开了以智能且灵活的方式关闭激光系统的系统和方法。 智能激光联锁系统包括硬连线组件和配置为执行计算指令的智能组件。 硬连线组件和智能组件被配置为响应于一个或多个互锁信号将激光系统关闭到一个或多个替代关闭状态。
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17.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060056480A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US11229302
申请日：2005-09-15
申请人： Michael Mielke , Ismail Yilmaz , David Goldman , Mark Farley
发明人： Michael Mielke , Ismail Yilmaz , David Goldman , Mark Farley
IPC分类号： H01S3/083
CPC分类号： H01S3/06791 , H01S3/107 , H01S3/1109 , H01S3/1121 , H01S3/136
摘要： A system and method for generating an optical laser pulse train of constant ultrashort pulse duration and low timing jitter in a fiber ring laser system (resonator) while keeping the laser resonator resilient to environmental conditions like temperature, humidity and pressure. The laser resonator may be actively mode-locked with a periodic electrically driven modulation at a specific frequency that corresponds to the inverse of the transit time inside the resonator. The optical pulse train quality may be monitored in real time, and the frequency of the modulation may be dynamically tuned in real time to compensate for resonator length changes due to changes in the environmental conditions.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在保持激光谐振器对诸如温度，湿度和压力等环境条件的弹性的同时，在光纤环形激光系统（谐振器）中产生恒定的超短脉冲持续时间和低定时抖动的光学激光脉冲串的系统和方法。 激光谐振器可以以对应于谐振器内的通过时间的倒数的特定频率的周期性电驱动调制来主动模式锁定。 可以实时地监视光脉冲串质量，并且可以实时地动态地调整调制频率，以补偿由于环境条件的变化引起的谐振器长度变化。
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18.发明申请Method of generating an ultra-short pulse using a high-frequency ring oscillator 审中-公开使用高频环形振荡器产生超短脉冲的方法公开(公告)号：US20050215985A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US11057867
申请日：2005-02-13
申请人： Michael Mielke , Peter Delfyett
发明人： Michael Mielke , Peter Delfyett
IPC分类号： A61B18/20
CPC分类号： A61B18/20
摘要： The present invention provides a method of generating an ultra-short pulse in a ring oscillator by amplifying a series of wavelength-swept-with time pulses using one or more amplifiers, compressing the amplified wavelength-swept-with time pulses, reducing the compressed pulses to sub-picosecond pulses, stretching the sub-picosecond pulses into wavelength-swept-with time pulses and returning the stretched pulses to the one or more amplifiers.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种通过使用一个或多个放大器放大一系列波长扫描时间脉冲在环形振荡器中产生超短脉冲的方法，压缩放大的波长扫描时间脉冲，减少压缩脉冲 到亚皮秒脉冲，将亚皮秒脉冲拉伸成波长扫描的时间脉冲，并将拉伸的脉冲返回到一个或多个放大器。
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公开(公告)号：US08232687B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US11740874
申请日：2007-04-26
申请人： Andrew D. Stadler , David Goldman , Mark Farley , Michael Mielke
发明人： Andrew D. Stadler , David Goldman , Mark Farley , Michael Mielke
IPC分类号： F16P3/20
CPC分类号： H01S3/2308 , F16P3/20 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/0912 , H01S3/10038
摘要： The present invention comprises, in various embodiments, systems and methods for shutting down a laser system in an intelligent and flexible manner. An intelligent laser interlock system includes both hardwired components, and intelligent components configured to execute computing instructions. The hardwired components and the intelligent components are configured to shutdown the laser system to one or more alternative shutdown states in response to one or more interlock signals.
摘要翻译： 本发明在各种实施例中包括以智能且灵活的方式关闭激光系统的系统和方法。 智能激光联锁系统包括硬连线组件和配置为执行计算指令的智能组件。 硬连线组件和智能组件被配置为响应于一个或多个互锁信号将激光系统关闭到一个或多个替代关闭状态。
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公开(公告)号：US07787175B1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US11563957
申请日：2006-11-28
CPC分类号： B23K26/0624
摘要： A chirped pulse amplification (CPA) system and method is described wherein a pulse selector is added after a final amplifier in the system. The pulse selector is configured to select amplified pulses such that the system output repetition rate of the CPA system is below an ASE-limiting repetition rate of the amplifiers. The system may also comprise pulse pickers placed before the final amplifier to control pulse energy of the amplified pulses.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种啁啾脉冲放大（CPA）系统和方法，其中在系统中的最终放大器之后添加脉冲选择器。 脉冲选择器被配置为选择放大脉冲，使得CPA系统的系统输出重复率低于放大器的ASE限制重复率。 系统还可以包括放置在最终放大器之前的脉冲拾取器，以控制放大脉冲的脉冲能量。
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