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公开(公告)号:US07607900B2
公开(公告)日:2009-10-27
申请号:US10937892
申请日:2004-09-10
CPC分类号: F04B39/0055 , F04B27/1081 , F04B39/125
摘要: A multi-cylinder reciprocating compressor includes a cylinder block provided with a plurality of pistons each for performing a working fluid suction stroke and a working fluid compression/discharge stroke, and a cylinder head arranged adjacent to the cylinder block. The cylinder head defines therein a discharge chamber and an annular suction chamber surrounding the discharge chamber and has a plurality of cross walls arranged at intervals in a circumferential direction thereof. The cross walls reduce the cross-sectional flow area of the suction chamber.
摘要翻译: 多缸往复式压缩机包括:缸体,其设有多个用于进行工作流体吸入冲程和工作流体压缩/排出冲程的活塞;以及与气缸体相邻配置的气缸盖。 气缸盖在其中限定有排放室和围绕排放室的环形抽吸室,并且具有沿其圆周方向间隔布置的多个横壁。 交叉壁减小了吸入室的横截面流动面积。
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公开(公告)号:US07172393B2
公开(公告)日:2007-02-06
申请号:US10464515
申请日:2003-06-19
CPC分类号: F04B27/1081 , F04B39/0061 , F04B39/125
摘要: A multi-cylinder compressor includes a valve plate having a plurality of cylinder suction ports formed therethrough, and a plurality of cylinder bores centered on an arc having a radius (R). The cylinder bores are substantially equally spaced from each other, and have a diameter (D). The compressor also includes a suction chamber having a substantially annular shape and adapted to be in fluid communication with each of the cylinder bores via the suction ports. Moreover, a center of a first of the suction ports is radially offset in a predetermined direction from a center of a predetermined suction port by a first angle, in which the predetermined suction port has a diameter (d), and the first angle equals {[(360°/N)·([N−1]−n)]+X°}. In this formula, N is a number of the suction ports formed through the valve plate, n is a number of the suction ports positioned between the first suction port and the predetermined suction port in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction, and X° is a predetermined angle which is less than or equal to {(sin−1[(D−d)/2·R])·57.3°/Radian} and greater than or equal to −{(sin−1[(D−d)/2·R]·57.3°/Radian}, and which is not equal to 0°.
摘要翻译: 多缸压缩机包括具有穿过其形成的多个气缸吸入口的阀板和以具有半径(R)的圆弧为中心的多个气缸孔。 气缸孔几乎相等地间隔开,并具有直径(D)。 压缩机还包括具有基本上环形形状并且适于经由吸入口与每个气缸孔流体连通的吸入室。 此外,第一吸入口的中心从预定吸入口的中心沿预定方向径向偏移第一角度,其中预定吸入口具有直径(d),第一角度等于{ [(360°/ N)([N-1] -n)] + X°}。 在该公式中,N是通过阀板形成的吸入口的数量,n是在与预定方向相反的方向上位于第一吸入口和预定吸入口之间的吸入口的数量,X°是 小于或等于{(sin>>> d d d 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP) > -1 <(Dd)/2.R] .57.3°/ Radian},不等于0°。
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公开(公告)号:US09534993B2
公开(公告)日:2017-01-03
申请号:US13882891
申请日:2011-11-01
申请人: Ray Bond , Douglas E. Adams
发明人: Ray Bond , Douglas E. Adams
CPC分类号: G01N3/00 , G01L5/0052 , G01M5/0033 , G01M5/0066 , G01M7/08
摘要: Methods and apparatus for identifying the location of the load on a structure. Various embodiments include calculating a plurality of potential loading sites, assessing the statistical order of each of those predictions, and selecting regions of the structure where the load most likely occurred based on the orderliness (or randomness) of the assessments.
摘要翻译: 用于识别结构上的负载位置的方法和装置。 各种实施例包括计算多个潜在的装载位置,评估每个这些预测的统计顺序,以及基于评估的有序性(或随机性)来选择负荷最可能发生的结构的区域。
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公开(公告)号:US20130335094A1
公开(公告)日:2013-12-19
申请号:US14001330
申请日:2012-02-23
申请人: Douglas E. Adams , James Caruthers , Farshid Sadeghi , Mark Suchomel , Nathan Sharp , Anand David
发明人: Douglas E. Adams , James Caruthers , Farshid Sadeghi , Mark Suchomel , Nathan Sharp , Anand David
IPC分类号: G01R31/36
CPC分类号: G01R31/387 , G01R31/382 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/48
摘要: Methods and apparatuses for determining the charge of a battery are disclosed. Embodiments include determining the charge in batteries that exhibit mass diffusion during charging or discharging, such as by evaluating the response of the battery to vibration. Alternate embodiments include evaluating the amplitude response of the battery and the phase shift response of the battery. Still other embodiment include evaluating the H11 response of the battery to vibration. Further embodiment include vibrating the battery, for example, with a chirp frequency that may be in the acoustic range. Still further embodiments include performing a Fourier analysis of the battery response to vibration.
摘要翻译: 公开了用于确定电池充电的方法和装置。 实施例包括确定在充电或放电期间显示质量扩散的电池中的电荷,例如通过评估电池对振动的响应。 替代实施例包括评估电池的振幅响应和电池的相移响应。 另外的实施例包括评估电池对振动的H11响应。 另外的实施例包括例如以可能在声学范围内的啁啾频率振动电池。 另外的实施例包括执行电池对振动的响应的傅里叶分析。
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公开(公告)号:US09714085B2
公开(公告)日:2017-07-25
申请号:US12992804
申请日:2009-05-13
CPC分类号: B64C27/006 , F03D17/00 , F05B2250/71 , F05B2260/821 , F05B2270/1021 , F05B2270/1095 , F05B2270/33 , F05B2270/807
摘要: Method and apparatus for determining the deflection or curvature of a rotating blade, such as a wind turbine blade or a helicopter blade. Also, methods and apparatus for establishing an inertial reference system on a rotating blade.
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公开(公告)号:US20140003939A1
公开(公告)日:2014-01-02
申请号:US14005157
申请日:2012-03-15
申请人: Douglas E. Adams , Joseph Yutzy , Scott R. Dana
发明人: Douglas E. Adams , Joseph Yutzy , Scott R. Dana
IPC分类号: F03D7/04
CPC分类号: F03D7/045 , F03D7/0224 , F03D7/0284 , F03D7/043 , F03D7/048 , F05B2270/80 , F05B2270/804 , F05D2270/061 , Y02B10/30 , Y02E10/723
摘要: Methods and apparatus for control and monitoring of wind turbines. Various embodiments pertain to the operational analysis of vibratory modes of the blades of the wind turbine. This real time analysis of blade modal response can be used as feedback in a control system to change the yaw angle of the hub and nacelle to capture higher power from the wind stream, change the pitch on one or more blades to reduce uneven blade loading, to identify damage to a blade, and further to identify the accumulation of ice on a blade.
摘要翻译: 风力发电机组控制和监测方法与装置。 各种实施例涉及风力涡轮机的叶片的振动模式的操作分析。 刀片模态响应的这种实时分析可以用作控制系统中的反馈,以改变轮毂和机舱的偏航角以从风流捕获更高的功率,改变一个或多个叶片上的桨距以减少不均匀的叶片负载, 以识别对叶片的损害,并进一步识别冰在叶片上的积聚。
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公开(公告)号:US20120031193A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-09
申请号:US13262450
申请日:2010-04-01
IPC分类号: G01N19/00
摘要: Structural health monitoring systems can be limited to a minimum number of sensors due to cost, complexity, and weight restrictions. Some embodiments described herein pertain to a load and damage identification techniques that utilize one sensor. Several passive force estimation techniques are presented. Some techniques use either the shape or the amplitude of the magnitude of the applied force in the frequency domain. Several techniques iteratively reduce an underdetermined set of equations of motion into many overdetermined systems of equations to solve for the force estimates. The techniques are shown to locate and quantify impulsive impacts with over 97% accuracy and non-impulsive impacts with at least 87% accuracy. Impacts not acting at a specific input degree of freedom are also accurately located depending on the distance away from the modeled input degrees of freedom, and damaging impact forces are quantified by making assumptions about the impulsive nature of the applied force.
摘要翻译: 由于成本,复杂性和重量限制,结构健康监测系统可以限制在最少数量的传感器。 这里描述的一些实施例涉及利用一个传感器的负载和损伤识别技术。 提出了几种被动力估计技术。 一些技术使用频域中施加的力的大小的形状或振幅。 几种技术将不确定的运动方程组迭代地减少到许多超定方程组以求解力估计。 这些技术被显示为定位和量化冲动冲击,超过97%的精度和非冲击性冲击,至少87%的精度。 取决于距离模拟输入自由度的距离,也不会在特定输入自由度下作用的影响,并且通过对所施加的力的冲击性质做出假设来量化破坏性的冲击力。
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公开(公告)号:US20090165535A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-02
申请号:US12266035
申请日:2008-11-06
申请人: Douglas E. Adams , Muhammad Haroon , Mandar Deo
发明人: Douglas E. Adams , Muhammad Haroon , Mandar Deo
IPC分类号: G01M3/04
CPC分类号: G01M3/3263 , G01M3/025
摘要: The present invention includes a method and system using dynamic pressure measurements for determining a presence, location, and size of a leak in a chamber of a body. The method includes sealing a plurality of ports of the chamber, pressurizing the chamber with a fluid, measuring a dynamic pressure at each of the plurality of ports, and analyzing the dynamic pressure measured at each of the plurality of ports to determine a presence, location, and/or size of the leak. The location of the leak can be determined by analyzing magnitude and/or phase values from a generated frequency response function matrix, interpolating between two of the plurality of ports, triangulating between three of the plurality of ports, and/or analyzing a rate and profile at which the pressure decays at each of the plurality of ports to determine the location of the leak.
摘要翻译: 本发明包括一种使用动态压力测量来确定身体室内的泄漏的存在,位置和尺寸的方法和系统。 该方法包括密封腔室的多个端口,用流体加压室,测量多个端口中的每个端口处的动态压力,以及分析在多个端口中的每个端口处测量的动态压力,以确定存在位置 ,和/或泄漏的大小。 可以通过分析来自所生成的频率响应函数矩阵的大小和/或相位值来确定泄漏的位置,在多个端口中的两个之间插值,在三个端口之间进行三角测量和/或分析速率和简档 其中压力在多个端口中的每个端口处衰减以确定泄漏的位置。
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