Subterranean Screen with Varying Resistance to Flow
    11.
    发明申请
    Subterranean Screen with Varying Resistance to Flow 有权
    地下屏幕具有不同的流动阻力

    公开(公告)号:US20100224359A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12399748

    申请日:2009-03-06

    IPC分类号: E21B43/08

    CPC分类号: E21B43/088 E21B43/14

    摘要: A screen section is made with variable resistance to flow in the screen material to balance the flow along the screen length. In one variation different discrete zones have screens configured for different percentages of open area while all have the same particle filtration capability. In another variation discrete portions have differing amounts of overlapping screen portions so as to balance flow without affecting the particle size screened. The cross-sectional shape of a wire wrap underlayment for the screen is made closer to trapezoidal to decrease the angle of opening for the incoming flow paths toward the base pipe. In this manner flow resistance is reduced and flow is increased due to reduced turbulence.

    摘要翻译: 屏幕部分被制成具有可变阻力以在屏幕材料中流动以平衡沿着屏幕长度的流动。 在一个实施例中,不同的离散区域具有不同百分比的开放区域配置的屏幕,同时具有相同的颗粒过滤能力。 在另一变型中,离散部分具有不同量的重叠筛分部分,以平衡流动而不影响筛选的粒度。 使屏幕的线缠绕层的横截面形状更接近梯形,以减小朝向基管的进入流动路径的开口角度。 以这种方式,由于减少的湍流,阻力减小并且流量增加。

    Method of using a drill in sand control liner
    12.
    发明授权
    Method of using a drill in sand control liner 有权
    在砂控衬管中使用钻头的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07708076B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US11845893

    申请日:2007-08-28

    摘要: A liner rotates a bit to make more hole. The liner has openings with inserts in them to lend torque resistance to the liner. The inserts have a passage with a send control media in the passage and a seal so that the liner can hold pressure for run in to get proper circulation through the bit. When sufficient hole is made, the liner is hung off an existing cemented tubular and the seal for the passages with the sand control media is removed by a variety of techniques so that the formation can be produced in a single trip.

    摘要翻译: 衬管旋转一点,以创造更多的孔。 衬套具有插入件的开口,以对衬垫提供抗扭矩。 插入件具有在通道中具有发送控制介质的通道和密封件,使得衬垫可以保持用于运行的压力以通过钻头正确循环。 当制造足够的孔时,将衬垫悬挂在现有的胶合管上,并且通过各种技术去除具有砂控制介质的通道的密封,使得可以在单次行程中产生形成。

    Use of low impact expansion to reduce flow friction
    13.
    发明申请
    Use of low impact expansion to reduce flow friction 有权
    使用低冲击膨胀来减少流动摩擦

    公开(公告)号:US20090139725A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US12134474

    申请日:2008-06-06

    IPC分类号: E21B43/00

    摘要: Systems and methods for increasing fluid flow characteristics within a hydrocarbon production tubing string within a wellbore. An expansion member is passed through the interior flowbore of one or more production tubing string members. The expansion member smoothes the interior surface of the flowbore and may radially expand the interior surface of the flowbore.

    摘要翻译: 用于增加井筒内的烃生产油管柱内的流体流动特性的系统和方法。 膨胀构件穿过一个或多个生产油管柱构件的内部流孔。 膨胀构件使流孔的内表面平滑并且可径向扩大流孔的内表面。

    Removable Injection or Production Flow Equalization Valve
    14.
    发明申请
    Removable Injection or Production Flow Equalization Valve 有权
    可拆卸注塑或生产流量均衡阀

    公开(公告)号:US20080302533A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-11

    申请号:US11758144

    申请日:2007-06-05

    IPC分类号: E21B34/06 E21B43/00

    摘要: One or more valves can be run into a string to land near associated ports in the string for injection or/and production service. When multiple valves are installed they can be initially configured to balance flow into or from a zone. The position of each valve can be altered without removal from the string preferably by a wireline shifting tool. One or more valves can also be removed and replaced when worn preferably using a wireline run tool. The valves can come with an integral sand control feature to facilitate production. Sensors to monitor well conditions and to transmit data to the surface can also be incorporated into the valve module.

    摘要翻译: 可以将一个或多个阀门运行到串中,以便着陆在用于注射或/和生产服务的串中的相关联的端口附近。 当安装多个阀门时,可以将其初始配置为平衡流入或流出区域的流量。 可以改变每个阀的位置,而不需要通过电缆移位工具从串中取出。 一个或多个阀门也可以在最好使用有线运行工具时被去除和更换。 阀门可以配备一体的防砂功能,以方便生产。 用于监测井况并将数据传输到地面的传感器也可以并入阀模块中。

    Mixing apparatus
    15.
    发明授权
    Mixing apparatus 失效
    混合装置

    公开(公告)号:US5213414A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-25

    申请号:US603963

    申请日:1990-10-24

    摘要: The apparatus allows mixing of a solid and a fluid continuously to facilitate downhole operations, especially gravel packing. The apparatus comprises a solids hopper, with preferably an internal auger, to meter the solids flowrate. The solids drop into a second feeder which empties into a mixing chamber. Liquid can be directed into an annular space formed in the mixing chamber around the periphery of the second auger, or could be piped into the second auger itself. A triplex pump is connected to the mixing chamber and draws the mixed solid and fluid and pumps it to sufficient pressures for use in a wellbore.

    摘要翻译: 该装置允许固体和流体连续混合以便于井下操作,特别是砾石填充。 该装置包括固体料斗,优选内部螺旋钻,以测量固体流率。 固体滴入进入混合室的第二进料器中。 液体可以引导到围绕第二螺旋推运器的周边形成在混合室中的环形空间中,或者可以被管道输送到第二螺旋推运器本身。 三重泵连接到混合室并抽出混合的固体和流体并将其泵送到用于井筒中的足够的压力。

    Method of using a Drill In Sand Control Liner
    18.
    发明申请
    Method of using a Drill In Sand Control Liner 有权
    使用钻井砂土控制衬管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090057014A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05

    申请号:US11845893

    申请日:2007-08-28

    IPC分类号: E21B7/20 E21B23/00 E21B43/04

    摘要: A liner rotates a bit to make more hole. The liner has openings with inserts in them to lend torque resistance to the liner. The inserts have a passage with a send control media in the passage and a seal so that the liner can hold pressure for run in to get proper circulation through the bit. When sufficient hole is made, the liner is hung off an existing cemented tubular and the seal for the passages with the sand control media is removed by a variety of techniques so that the formation can be produced in a single trip.

    摘要翻译: 衬管旋转一点,以创造更多的孔。 衬套具有插入件的开口,以对衬垫提供抗扭矩。 插入件具有在通道中具有发送控制介质的通道和密封件,使得衬垫可以保持用于运行的压力以通过钻头正确循环。 当制造足够的孔时,将衬垫悬挂在现有的胶合管上,并且通过各种技术去除具有砂控制介质的通道的密封,使得可以在单次行程中产生形成。

    Method and apparatus for cleaning wellbore perforations
    19.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for cleaning wellbore perforations 失效
    清洁井眼穿孔的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5318128A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-07

    申请号:US987609

    申请日:1992-12-09

    摘要: An apparatus and method are disclosed for removing debris from a recently perforated formation. A vacuum source, such as a subsurface jet pump is employed, coupled with a sealing arrangement to isolate a portion of the recently perforated formation. The vacuum device increases the velocity of the formation fluids to enable them to entrain the debris and bring it to the surface.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于从最近穿孔的地层去除碎屑的装置和方法。 使用真空源,例如地下喷射泵,与密封装置联接,以隔离最近穿孔的地层的一部分。 真空装置增加地层流体的速度,使它们能够夹带碎屑并将其带到表面。

    BOREHOLE SHUT-IN SYSTEM WITH PRESSURE INTERROGATION FOR NON-PENETRATED BOREHOLE BARRIERS
    20.
    发明申请
    BOREHOLE SHUT-IN SYSTEM WITH PRESSURE INTERROGATION FOR NON-PENETRATED BOREHOLE BARRIERS 审中-公开
    用于非渗透井壁障碍物的压力介质的井筒切换系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150361757A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-17

    申请号:US14708781

    申请日:2015-05-11

    IPC分类号: E21B33/124 E21B47/06

    摘要: A borehole shut-in system with pressure interrogation for non-penetrated borehole barriers includes a first non-penetrated borehole barrier; a second non-penetrated borehole barrier in spaced relationship with the first non-penetrated borehole barrier. One or more sensors disposed downhole of one or more of the first and second borehole barriers; and a conductor disposed between the first and second borehole barriers and laminated into mandrels of the first and second barriers. The conductor in operable communication with the one or more sensors, the conductor configured to interrogate each of the one or more sensors and communicate data therefrom to a connector. A method of shutting in a borehole.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于非穿透井眼障碍物的压力询问的钻孔关闭系统包括第一非穿透井眼屏障; 与第一非穿透井眼屏障间隔开的第二个非穿透的钻孔屏障。 设置在第一和第二钻孔屏障中的一个或多个井下的一个或多个传感器; 以及布置在第一和第二钻孔屏障之间并且层压到第一和第二屏障的心轴中的导体。 所述导体与所述一个或多个传感器可操作地通信,所述导体被配置成询问所述一个或多个传感器中的每一个并将数据从其传送到连接器。 一种关闭井眼的方法。