Subterranean Screen with Varying Resistance to Flow
    1.
    发明申请
    Subterranean Screen with Varying Resistance to Flow 有权
    地下屏幕具有不同的流动阻力

    公开(公告)号:US20100224359A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12399748

    申请日:2009-03-06

    IPC分类号: E21B43/08

    CPC分类号: E21B43/088 E21B43/14

    摘要: A screen section is made with variable resistance to flow in the screen material to balance the flow along the screen length. In one variation different discrete zones have screens configured for different percentages of open area while all have the same particle filtration capability. In another variation discrete portions have differing amounts of overlapping screen portions so as to balance flow without affecting the particle size screened. The cross-sectional shape of a wire wrap underlayment for the screen is made closer to trapezoidal to decrease the angle of opening for the incoming flow paths toward the base pipe. In this manner flow resistance is reduced and flow is increased due to reduced turbulence.

    摘要翻译: 屏幕部分被制成具有可变阻力以在屏幕材料中流动以平衡沿着屏幕长度的流动。 在一个实施例中,不同的离散区域具有不同百分比的开放区域配置的屏幕,同时具有相同的颗粒过滤能力。 在另一变型中,离散部分具有不同量的重叠筛分部分,以平衡流动而不影响筛选的粒度。 使屏幕的线缠绕层的横截面形状更接近梯形,以减小朝向基管的进入流动路径的开口角度。 以这种方式,由于减少的湍流,阻力减小并且流量增加。

    Subterranean screen with varying resistance to flow
    2.
    发明授权
    Subterranean screen with varying resistance to flow 有权
    具有不同阻力流动的地下屏幕

    公开(公告)号:US07954546B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US12399748

    申请日:2009-03-06

    IPC分类号: E21B43/00

    CPC分类号: E21B43/088 E21B43/14

    摘要: A screen section is made with variable resistance to flow in the screen material to balance the flow along the screen length. In one variation different discrete zones have screens configured for different percentages of open area while all have the same particle filtration capability. In another variation discrete portions have differing amounts of overlapping screen portions so as to balance flow without affecting the particle size screened. The cross-sectional shape of a wire wrap underlayment for the screen is made closer to trapezoidal to decrease the angle of opening for the incoming flow paths toward the base pipe. In this manner flow resistance is reduced and flow is increased due to reduced turbulence.

    摘要翻译: 屏幕部分被制成具有可变阻力以在屏幕材料中流动以平衡沿着屏幕长度的流动。 在一个实施例中,不同的离散区域具有不同百分比的开放区域配置的屏幕,同时具有相同的颗粒过滤能力。 在另一变型中,离散部分具有不同量的重叠筛分部分,以平衡流动而不影响筛选的粒度。 使屏幕的线缠绕层的横截面形状更接近梯形,以减小朝向基管的进入流动路径的开口角度。 以这种方式,由于减少的湍流,阻力减小并且流量增加。

    Method of using a drill in sand control liner
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of using a drill in sand control liner 有权
    在砂控衬管中使用钻头的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07708076B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US11845893

    申请日:2007-08-28

    摘要: A liner rotates a bit to make more hole. The liner has openings with inserts in them to lend torque resistance to the liner. The inserts have a passage with a send control media in the passage and a seal so that the liner can hold pressure for run in to get proper circulation through the bit. When sufficient hole is made, the liner is hung off an existing cemented tubular and the seal for the passages with the sand control media is removed by a variety of techniques so that the formation can be produced in a single trip.

    摘要翻译: 衬管旋转一点,以创造更多的孔。 衬套具有插入件的开口,以对衬垫提供抗扭矩。 插入件具有在通道中具有发送控制介质的通道和密封件,使得衬垫可以保持用于运行的压力以通过钻头正确循环。 当制造足够的孔时,将衬垫悬挂在现有的胶合管上,并且通过各种技术去除具有砂控制介质的通道的密封,使得可以在单次行程中产生形成。

    Method of using a Drill In Sand Control Liner
    4.
    发明申请
    Method of using a Drill In Sand Control Liner 有权
    使用钻井砂土控制衬管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090057014A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05

    申请号:US11845893

    申请日:2007-08-28

    IPC分类号: E21B7/20 E21B23/00 E21B43/04

    摘要: A liner rotates a bit to make more hole. The liner has openings with inserts in them to lend torque resistance to the liner. The inserts have a passage with a send control media in the passage and a seal so that the liner can hold pressure for run in to get proper circulation through the bit. When sufficient hole is made, the liner is hung off an existing cemented tubular and the seal for the passages with the sand control media is removed by a variety of techniques so that the formation can be produced in a single trip.

    摘要翻译: 衬管旋转一点,以创造更多的孔。 衬套具有插入件的开口,以对衬垫提供抗扭矩。 插入件具有在通道中具有发送控制介质的通道和密封件,使得衬垫可以保持用于运行的压力以通过钻头正确循环。 当制造足够的孔时,将衬垫悬挂在现有的胶合管上,并且通过各种技术去除具有砂控制介质的通道的密封,使得可以在单次行程中产生形成。

    Pressure energized spring seal
    5.
    发明授权
    Pressure energized spring seal 有权
    压力激励弹簧密封

    公开(公告)号:US08469335B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US12814781

    申请日:2010-06-14

    IPC分类号: F16K25/00

    摘要: A metallic seal for a 90° valve features a generally rectangular shape in section that defines a chamber open to internal pressure that can enlarge the chamber to enhance the sealing effect. Sealing occurs at discrete locations at portions of the seal that are preferably rounded in shape. Overlapping ends that define the entrance to the chamber also are positioned to minimize excessive deflection and resulting plastic deformation that could close off the entrance to the chamber.

    摘要翻译: 用于90°阀的金属密封件具有大致矩形的截面形状,其限定了通向内部压力的室,其可以扩大室以增强密封效果。 密封发生在密封件的优选为圆形的部分处的离散位置处。 定义腔室入口的重叠端也被定位成最小化过度偏转和导致的塑性变形,这些变形可能会关闭室的入口。

    Pressure Energized Spring Seal
    6.
    发明申请
    Pressure Energized Spring Seal 有权
    压力弹簧密封

    公开(公告)号:US20110303862A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:US12814781

    申请日:2010-06-14

    IPC分类号: F16K25/00 F16K5/06

    摘要: A metallic seal for a 90° valve features a generally rectangular shape in section that defines a chamber open to internal pressure that can enlarge the chamber to enhance the sealing effect. Sealing occurs at discrete locations at portions of the seal that are preferably rounded in shape. Overlapping ends that define the entrance to the chamber also are positioned to minimize excessive deflection and resulting plastic deformation that could close off the entrance to the chamber.

    摘要翻译: 用于90°阀的金属密封件具有大致矩形的截面形状,其限定了通向内部压力的室,其可以扩大室以增强密封效果。 密封发生在密封件的优选为圆形的部分处的离散位置处。 定义腔室入口的重叠端也被定位成最小化过度偏转和导致的塑性变形,这些变形可能会关闭室的入口。

    Debris Interface Control Device for Wellbore Cleaning Tools
    7.
    发明申请
    Debris Interface Control Device for Wellbore Cleaning Tools 审中-公开
    用于井筒清洁工具的碎片接口控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120048560A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-01

    申请号:US12873784

    申请日:2010-09-01

    IPC分类号: E21B37/00

    CPC分类号: E21B37/00

    摘要: A spacing device is located on a lower end of a debris removal tool. Circulation through the tool extends telescoping members to the top of the debris zone against a bias that retracts the members when there is no flow through the tool. The lowest telescoping member has peripheral slots through which the circulation for the tool takes place. The landing of the tool on top of the debris can be detected by the weight indicator at the surface. The device prevents embedding the lower end of the tool into the debris. Instruments can also determine the scope of the telescoping extension and transmit that value to the surface so that the cleanup tool can be continuously spaced from the moving top of the debris pile by maintaining a target distance for extension of the telescoping assembly.

    摘要翻译: 间隔装置位于碎屑清除工具的下端。 通过工具的循环将伸缩构件延伸到碎片区域的顶部,以抵抗当不存在流过工具时使构件缩回的偏压。 最低的伸缩构件具有周边槽,通过该槽具有用于工具的循环。 工具在碎片顶部的着陆可以通过表面的重量指示器来检测。 该装置防止将工具的下端嵌入碎屑中。 仪器还可以确定伸缩扩展的范围并将该值传递到表面,使得清洁工具可以通过保持用于伸缩组件延伸的目标距离与碎屑堆的移动顶部连续间隔开。

    Telescoping centralizers for expandable tubulars
    8.
    发明授权
    Telescoping centralizers for expandable tubulars 失效
    可伸缩管的伸缩式扶正器

    公开(公告)号:US07422069B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-09

    申请号:US10648955

    申请日:2003-08-27

    IPC分类号: E21B43/10

    摘要: A method of centralizing tubulars prior to cementing and subsequent expansion involves using a plurality of telescoping cylinders whose leading or trailing end is closed and which are extended by applied internal pressure in the tubular or some mechanical means. The tubular is expanded from its interior with the cylindrical telescoping members still extended. The cement is pushed all around the tubular due to the centralizers. After the cement is delivered the expansion of the tubular pushes the telescoping members into the borehole wall.

    摘要翻译: 在固井和随后膨胀之前对管状物进行集中的方法包括使用多个伸缩筒,其前端或后端是封闭的,并且通过在管状或一些机械装置中施加的内部压力而延伸。 管状物从其内部扩展,圆柱形伸缩构件仍然延伸。 由于扶正器,水泥被推向管状周围。 在输送水泥之后,管状物的膨胀将伸缩构件推入钻孔壁。

    Shape Memory Cement Annulus Gas Migration Prevention Apparatus
    9.
    发明申请
    Shape Memory Cement Annulus Gas Migration Prevention Apparatus 有权
    形状记忆水泥环形气体迁移预防装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120000648A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US12830039

    申请日:2010-07-02

    IPC分类号: E21B33/13

    CPC分类号: E21B33/1208

    摘要: The annular space around a tubular string has a shape memory material that is in a low profile configuration for run in. After the desired position is obtained and the annulus has cement delivered to fill the annular space, the shape memory device is triggered to revert to an original shape that spans the annulus to seal the tubular and the wellbore sides of the annular space against gas migration through the cement. The structures can have varying run in shapes and can also have original shapes that when the material is triggered will act to displace cement to enhance its compaction on the tubular or the wellbore wall. Combinations of shape memory alloys and polymers are also contemplated to enhance the seal against gas migration.

    摘要翻译: 管状柱体周围的环形空间具有形状记忆材料,该形状记忆材料处于低轮廓构型以便进入。在获得所需位置并且环形空间具有输送水泥以填充环形空间之后,形状记忆装置被触发以恢复到 原始形状跨越环形空间,以密封环形空间的管状和井眼侧,防止通过水泥的气体迁移。 结构可以具有变化的形状并且还可以具有原始形状,当材料被触发时,其将用于移动水泥以增强其在管状或井筒壁上的压实。 还考虑了形状记忆合金和聚合物的组合以增强对气体迁移的密封。

    Shape memory cement annulus gas migration prevention apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Shape memory cement annulus gas migration prevention apparatus 有权
    形状记忆水泥环空气体迁移预防装置

    公开(公告)号:US08800649B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-12

    申请号:US12830039

    申请日:2010-07-02

    IPC分类号: E21B33/12 E21B33/13

    CPC分类号: E21B33/1208

    摘要: The annular space around a tubular string has a shape memory material that is in a low profile configuration for run in. After the desired position is obtained and the annulus has cement delivered to fill the annular space, the shape memory device is triggered to revert to an original shape that spans the annulus to seal the tubular and the wellbore sides of the annular space against gas migration through the cement. The structures can have varying run in shapes and can also have original shapes that when the material is triggered will act to displace cement to enhance its compaction on the tubular or the wellbore wall. Combinations of shape memory alloys and polymers are also contemplated to enhance the seal against gas migration.

    摘要翻译: 管状柱体周围的环形空间具有形状记忆材料,该形状记忆材料处于低轮廓构型以便进入。在获得所需位置并且环形空间具有输送水泥以填充环形空间之后,形状记忆装置被触发以恢复到 原始形状跨越环形空间,以密封环形空间的管状和井眼侧,防止通过水泥的气体迁移。 结构可以具有变化的形状并且还可以具有原始形状,当材料被触发时,其将用于移动水泥以增强其在管状或井筒壁上的压实。 还考虑了形状记忆合金和聚合物的组合以增强对气体迁移的密封。