公开(公告)号：US07776683B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-17

申请号：US12119831

申请日：2008-05-13

申请人： Luan C. Tran ,  John Lee ,  Zengtao “Tony” Liu ,  Eric Freeman ,  Russell Nielsen

发明人： Luan C. Tran ,  John Lee ,  Zengtao “Tony” Liu ,  Eric Freeman ,  Russell Nielsen

IPC分类号： H01L21/8242

CPC分类号： H01L21/0334 ,  H01L21/0337 ,  H01L21/0338 ,  H01L21/30604 ,  H01L21/3083 ,  H01L21/31144 ,  H01L21/76816 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L21/76897 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L27/1052 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10S438/947 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A method for defining patterns in an integrated circuit comprises defining a plurality of features in a first photoresist layer using photolithography over a first region of a substrate. The method further comprises using pitch multiplication to produce at least two features in a lower masking layer for each feature in the photoresist layer. The features in the lower masking layer include looped ends. The method further comprises covering with a second photoresist layer a second region of the substrate including the looped ends in the lower masking layer. The method further comprises etching a pattern of trenches in the substrate through the features in the lower masking layer without etching in the second region. The trenches have a trench width.

摘要翻译： 用于限定集成电路中的图案的方法包括在衬底的第一区域上使用光刻法在第一光致抗蚀剂层中限定多个特征。 该方法还包括使用音调倍增以在光致抗蚀剂层中的每个特征的下掩蔽层中产生至少两个特征。 下掩蔽层中的特征包括环形末端。 该方法还包括用第二光致抗蚀剂层覆盖包括下掩蔽层中的环状末端的衬底的第二区域。 该方法还包括通过下掩蔽层中的特征蚀刻衬底中的沟槽图案，而不在第二区域内进行蚀刻。 沟槽具有沟槽宽度。

公开(公告)号：US07648919B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-19

申请号：US11407429

申请日：2006-04-20

申请人： Luan C. Tran ,  John Lee ,  Zengtao “Tony” Liu ,  Eric Freeman ,  Russell Nielsen

发明人： Luan C. Tran ,  John Lee ,  Zengtao “Tony” Liu ,  Eric Freeman ,  Russell Nielsen

IPC分类号： H01L21/302 ,  H01L21/461

CPC分类号： H01L21/0334 ,  H01L21/0337 ,  H01L21/0338 ,  H01L21/30604 ,  H01L21/3083 ,  H01L21/31144 ,  H01L21/76816 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L21/76897 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L27/1052 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10S438/947 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A method for defining patterns in an integrated circuit comprises defining a plurality of features in a first photoresist layer using photolithography over a first region of a substrate. The method further comprises using pitch multiplication to produce at least two features in a lower masking layer for each feature in the photoresist layer. The features in the lower masking layer include looped ends. The method further comprises covering with a second photoresist layer a second region of the substrate including the looped ends in the lower masking layer. The method further comprises etching a pattern of trenches in the substrate through the features in the lower masking layer without etching in the second region. The trenches have a trench width.

公开(公告)号：US07611944B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-03

申请号：US11216477

申请日：2005-08-31

申请人： Luan C. Tran ,  John Lee ,  Zengtao “Tony” Liu ,  Eric Freeman ,  Russell Nielsen

发明人： Luan C. Tran ,  John Lee ,  Zengtao “Tony” Liu ,  Eric Freeman ,  Russell Nielsen

IPC分类号： H01L21/8242

CPC分类号： H01L21/0334 ,  H01L21/0337 ,  H01L21/0338 ,  H01L21/30604 ,  H01L21/3083 ,  H01L21/31144 ,  H01L21/76816 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L21/76897 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L27/1052 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10S438/947 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A method for defining patterns in an integrated circuit comprises defining a plurality of features in a first photoresist layer using photolithography over a first region of a substrate. The method further comprises using pitch multiplication to produce at least two features in a lower masking layer for each feature in the photoresist layer. The features in the lower masking layer include looped ends. The method further comprises covering with a second photoresist layer a second region of the substrate including the looped ends in the lower masking layer. The method further comprises etching a pattern of trenches in the substrate through the features in the lower masking layer without etching in the second region. The trenches have a trench width.

摘要翻译： 用于限定集成电路中的图案的方法包括在衬底的第一区域上使用光刻法在第一光致抗蚀剂层中限定多个特征。 该方法还包括使用音调倍增以在光致抗蚀剂层中的每个特征的下掩蔽层中产生至少两个特征。 下掩蔽层中的特征包括环形端。 该方法还包括用第二光致抗蚀剂层覆盖包括下掩蔽层中的环状末端的衬底的第二区域。 该方法还包括通过下掩蔽层中的特征蚀刻衬底中的沟槽图案，而不在第二区域内进行蚀刻。 沟槽具有沟槽宽度。

公开(公告)号：US20080195639A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-14

申请号：US12049247

申请日：2008-03-14

申请人： Eric Freeman ,  David H. Gelernter

发明人： Eric Freeman ,  David H. Gelernter

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F16/93 ,  G06F16/168 ,  G06F16/192 ,  G06F16/30 ,  Y10S707/914 ,  Y10S707/916 ,  Y10S707/917 ,  Y10S707/99932 ,  Y10S707/99937 ,  Y10S707/99943

摘要： A document stream operating system and method is disclosed in which: (1) documents are stored in one or more chronologically ordered streams; (2) the location and nature of file storage is transparent to the user; (3) information is organized as needed instead of at the time the document is created; (4) sophisticated logic is provided for summarizing a large group of related documents at the time a user wants a concise overview; and (5) archiving is automatic. The documents can include text, pictures, animations, software programs or any other type of data.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种文件流操作系统和方法，其中：（1）文档以一个或多个按时间顺序排列的流存储; （2）文件存储的位置和性质对用户是透明的; （3）根据需要组织信息，而不是在创建文件时; （4）提供了复杂的逻辑，用于在用户想要简要概述时总结大量相关文档; 和（5）归档是自动的。 这些文件可以包括文本，图片，动画，软件程序或任何其他类型的数据。

公开(公告)号：US20060243326A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-02

申请号：US10554134

申请日：2004-04-30

申请人： Charles Calkins ,  Eric Freeman ,  Tony Garrison ,  Gary Goins ,  Philip Morrison ,  Gregory Puckett ,  Stephen Jacob ,  Bryan McDonald ,  Jack Miller

发明人： Charles Calkins ,  Eric Freeman ,  Tony Garrison ,  Gary Goins ,  Philip Morrison ,  Gregory Puckett ,  Stephen Jacob ,  Bryan McDonald ,  Jack Miller

IPC分类号： F16L55/18

CPC分类号： F16L41/06 ,  F16L55/105 ,  F16L55/124 ,  F16L55/18 ,  Y10T137/0458 ,  Y10T137/612 ,  Y10T137/6123

摘要： A method of plugging a pipeline includes the steps of welding onto the exterior of the pipeline (10) first (12) and second (14) spaced apart collars, each having a sealing face (26,26A) in a plane perpendicular the pipeline (10) axis. A containment housing (34,36) is affixed by welding to the collars (12,14) to fully encompass a section of the pipeline (10) between the collars (12,14). A tapping (60) machine is then removably attached to an open top of the containment housing (34). Using the tapping machine (60) a short length of the pipeline (10) is cut and removed from between the collars (12,14) leaving two open exposed pipe ends (78,80). First and second seal elements (92,94) are positioned between the collars (12,14), Each having a forward sealing face. The seal elements (92,94) are forced apart from each other into sealing engagement with the collar sealing faces thereby closing the open, exposed ends (78,80) of the pipe (10).

摘要翻译： 堵塞管道的方法包括以下步骤：将管道（10）的外部第一（12）和第二（14）间隔的套环焊接在一起，每个套环在垂直于管道的平面中具有密封面（26,26A） （10）轴。 密封壳体（34,36）通过焊接固定到套环（12,14），以完全包围套环（12,14）之间的管道（10）的一部分。 然后将轻敲（60）机器可移除地附接到容纳壳体（34）的敞开的顶部。 使用攻丝机（60），短的管道（10）的长度被从两个敞开的暴露的管端（78,80）之间的套环（12,14）之间被切割和移除。 第一和第二密封元件（92,94）位于套环（12,14）之间，每个具有前密封面。 密封元件（92,94）被迫使彼此分离成与套环密封面密封接合，从而封闭管（10）的敞开的暴露端（78,80）。

公开(公告)号：US20060216923A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-28

申请号：US11216477

申请日：2005-08-31

申请人： Luan Tran ,  John Lee ,  Zengtao Liu ,  Eric Freeman ,  Russell Nielsen

发明人： Luan Tran ,  John Lee ,  Zengtao Liu ,  Eric Freeman ,  Russell Nielsen

IPC分类号： H01L21/4763 ,  H01L21/302 ,  H01L21/44

CPC分类号： H01L21/0334 ,  H01L21/0337 ,  H01L21/0338 ,  H01L21/30604 ,  H01L21/3083 ,  H01L21/31144 ,  H01L21/76816 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L21/76897 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L27/1052 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10S438/947 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A method for defining patterns in an integrated circuit comprises defining a plurality of features in a first photoresist layer using photolithography over a first region of a substrate. The method further comprises using pitch multiplication to produce at least two features in a lower masking layer for each feature in the photoresist layer. The features in the lower masking layer include looped ends. The method further comprises covering with a second photoresist layer a second region of the substrate including the looped ends in the lower masking layer. The method further comprises etching a pattern of trenches in the substrate through the features in the lower masking layer without etching in the second region. The trenches have a trench width.

公开(公告)号：US06725427B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-20

申请号：US10013150

申请日：2001-12-10

申请人： Eric Freeman ,  David H. Gelernter

发明人： Eric Freeman ,  David H. Gelernter

IPC分类号： G06F1721

CPC分类号： G06F17/30011 ,  G06F17/30126 ,  G06F17/30235 ,  G06F17/3061 ,  Y10S707/914 ,  Y10S707/916 ,  Y10S707/917 ,  Y10S707/99932 ,  Y10S707/99937 ,  Y10S707/99943

摘要： A document stream operating system and method is disclosed in which: (1) documents are stored in one or more chronologically ordered streams; (2) the location and nature of file storage is transparent to the user; (3) information is organized as needed instead of at the time the document is created; (4) sophisticated logic is provided for summarizing a large group of related documents at the time a user wants a concise overview; and (5) archiving is automatic. The documents can include text, pictures, animations, software programs or any other type of data.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种文件流操作系统和方法，其中：（1）文档以一个或多个按时间顺序排列的流存储; （2）文件存储的位置和性质对用户是透明的; （3）根据需要组织信息，而不是在创建文件时; （4）提供了复杂的逻辑，用于在用户想要简要概述时总结大量相关文档; 和（5）归档是自动的。 这些文件可以包括文本，图片，动画，软件程序或任何其他类型的数据。

公开(公告)号：US09106973B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

申请号：US12806922

申请日：2010-08-23

申请人： Eric Freeman

发明人： Eric Freeman

IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  H04N21/658 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04N21/44 ,  H04N21/4722 ,  H04N21/8352

CPC分类号： H04N21/6582 ,  H04L63/0457 ,  H04L65/4076 ,  H04L65/608 ,  H04N21/44008 ,  H04N21/4722 ,  H04N21/812 ,  H04N21/8352

摘要： There is provided a system and method enabling client-side initiated identification of media content rendered on a client-side media player. In one embodiment, the system comprises the client-side media player including a controller and a memory, a media content database accessible by the client-side media player over a network, and a media content identifier application to be run on the client-side media player. The media content identifier application, when executed by the client-side media player controller, performs a method comprising sampling the media content, sending a first data corresponding to the sample to the media content database over the network, and receiving a second data over the network identifying the media content, thereby enabling client-side initiated identification of the media content rendered on the client-side media player.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种系统和方法，其使客户端发起识别在客户端媒体播放器上呈现的媒体内容。 在一个实施例中，该系统包括客户端媒体播放器，其包括控制器和存储器，可由客户端媒体播放器通过网络访问的媒体内容数据库以及要在客户端上运行的媒体内容标识符应用 媒体播放器。 媒体内容标识符应用程序在由客户端媒体播放器控制器执行时执行包括对媒体内容进行采样的方法，通过网络向媒体内容数据库发送与样本相对应的第一数据，以及通过网络接收第二数据 网络识别媒体内容，从而使客户端发起的识别在客户端媒体播放器上呈现的媒体内容。

公开(公告)号：US20150120724A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-30

申请号：US14065141

申请日：2013-10-28

申请人： Randy PRAGER ,  Peter Sparago ,  Steven Marcaurele ,  David Gelernter ,  Eric Freeman

发明人： Randy PRAGER ,  Peter Sparago ,  Steven Marcaurele ,  David Gelernter ,  Eric Freeman

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F16/93 ,  G06F16/30 ,  G06F16/40 ,  G06F16/4393 ,  G06F16/957

摘要： A steam-based document storage and retrieval system accepts documents that are in diverse formats and come from diverse application, automatically creates document model objects describing these documents in a consistent format and associating time stamps with the documents to automatically create a main stream in chronological order. The stream, or sub-streams meeting selected search criteria, are displayed in a variety of forms, including a receding, partly overlapping stack with aids that facilitate user interaction.

摘要翻译： 基于蒸汽的文件存储和检索系统接受不同格式的文档，来自不同的应用程序，以一致的格式自动创建描述这些文档的文档模型对象，并将时间戳与文档相关联，以按时间顺序自动创建主流 。 满足所选搜索条件的流或子流以各种形式显示，包括具有促进用户交互的辅助的后退部分重叠的堆叠。

公开(公告)号：US08835757B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US13294054

申请日：2011-11-10

申请人： Eric Freeman

发明人： Eric Freeman

IPC分类号： H02G3/08 ,  H02G9/10 ,  H01F27/02

CPC分类号： B65D55/02 ,  B65D43/02 ,  B65D88/76 ,  E05B65/0075 ,  H01F27/02 ,  H02G9/10 ,  H05K5/0221

摘要： A subgrade vault system and method of forming the same is provided. Specifically, a subgrade vault suitable for housing utility and similar equipment is provided, the vault comprising a main body portion, a cap, and a lid that may be selectively secured to prevent or deter unauthorized access to vault contents.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种路基保险库系统及其形成方法。 具体地说，提供了一种适用于住房公用设施和类似设备的路基拱顶，该拱顶包括可以有选择地固定的主体部分，盖子和盖子，以防止或阻止未经授权的访问保险库内容物。