摘要:
A connecting element for a spinal column stabilization system includes a first attachment section for fixing to a first bone attachment device, a second attachment section for fixing to a second bone attachment device and an at least partially flexible intermediate section. The intermediate section is arranged between the first and the second attachment section and is in the form of a strip-like, winding leaf spring element having at least one recess. A desired spring stiffness is maintained as precisely as possible, especially in the intermediate section independently of possible manufacturing tolerances arising from the manufacturing process. At least one of the two leaf spring element surfaces of the leaf spring element includes at least one stiffness-modifying element. The connecting element may be part of an improved spinal column fixation system and made by an improved method of manufacturing a connecting element.
摘要:
A method for link quality estimation in a wireless network, is characterized in that nodes of the wireless network perform the steps of sending packets to other nodes, monitoring all packets received from other nodes being located within their communication range, and calculating sent-received ratios with respect to other nodes and deriving thereof a link quality towards the respective nodes.
摘要:
A call relay system includes: an outgoing call terminal; an incoming call terminal; and a call relay device which relays a call from the outgoing call terminal to the incoming call terminal. The call relay device includes: a relay section which relays the call from the outgoing call terminal to the incoming call terminal, correlates a telephone number of the outgoing call terminal indicated by the call with a telephone number of the incoming call terminal indicated by the call and registers call history information including the telephone numbers of the outgoing call terminal and the incoming call terminal in a call history storage section; a receiving side report acquisition section which acquires, from the incoming call terminal, a receiving side report indicating an evaluation attribute regarding the call; and a call attribute setting section which acquires, from the call history storage section, the call history information regarding the call indicated by the acquired receiving side report, correlates the evaluation attribute indicated by the receiving side report with the telephone numbers of the outgoing call terminal and the incoming call terminal included in the acquired call history information regarding the acquired call and registers the correlated information in the call attribute storage section.
摘要:
A mobile communication system for relaying user data includes a plurality of base station apparatus and a core network apparatus. Each of the base station apparatus forms a cell for connecting to a terminal through a wireless link. The core network apparatus can be connected to the base station apparatus. Even when the terminal moves between the base station apparatus while the terminal is in an active mode in which the terminal is communicating, the core network apparatus which is connected to the terminal keeps itself connected to the terminal.
摘要:
A communication method in LIPA/SIPTO architecture is provided which, when a user equipment (UE) is to connect from a serving area to an external network, allows re-selection of an optimal gateway. The communication method allows selecting a gateway apparatus physically or topologically close to a site, where the user equipment is attached.
摘要:
An access GW (201) receives, from a mobility management node (300), a transmission-path control signal for changing a route of only part of a data packet flow that pertains to a mobile terminal (400) and is originally relayed through the access GW (201) and a first mobility anchor (100A). In response to receiving the transmission-path control signal, the access GW (201) establishes a logical transmission path with a second mobility anchor (100B) for transferring the part of the data packet flow, and transfers the part of the packet flow to the second mobility anchor (100B) and also transfers a remaining part of the packet flow to the first mobility anchor (100A) by distinguishing a data packet received from the mobile terminal (400). As a result, for example, a mobility anchor can be switched for a part of data packets relating to the mobile terminal (400) under the initiative of the mobility management node (300).
摘要:
A communication method in LIPA/SIPTO architecture is provided which, when a user equipment (UE) is to connect from a serving area to an external network, allows re-selection of an optimal gateway. The communication method allows selecting a gateway apparatus physically or topologically close to a site, where the user equipment is attached.
摘要:
A communication method in LIPA/SIPTO architecture is provided which, when a user equipment (UE) is to connect from a serving area to an external network, allows re-selection of an optimal gateway. The communication method allows selecting a gateway apparatus physically or topologically close to a site, where the user equipment is attached.
摘要:
A simulator to be used in ophthalmological measurements includes a display apparatus and a control device. The control device is adapted to control the display apparatus in such a manner that the display apparatus displays an image that is adapted to simulate the arrangement of a pupillary midpoint relative to a reference structure.
摘要:
A mobile communication system for relaying user data includes a plurality of base station apparatus and a core network apparatus. Each of the base station apparatus forms a cell for connecting to a terminal through a wireless link. The core network apparatus can be connected to the base station apparatus. Even when the terminal moves between the base station apparatus while the terminal is in an active mode in which the terminal is communicating, the core network apparatus which is connected to the terminal keeps itself connected to the terminal.