Active noise cancellation of equipment fan noise on aircraft

    公开(公告)号:US11758323B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-12

    申请号:US17937607

    申请日:2022-10-03

    CPC classification number: H04R3/02 B64D47/00 G10K11/17881 H04R2499/13

    Abstract: The improved active noise cancellation system for forced air heating or cooling systems onboard aircraft employs a duct having a proximal end coupled to the fan unit to entrain the airflow stream in the direction of a distal end of the duct. A reference sensor is positioned within the proximal end of the duct. A means is provided for injecting an audio frequency control signal into the airflow stream in a manner that does not substantially impede the airflow stream. An error sensor is positioned at the distal end of the duct where it is responsive to sounds carried by the airflow stream, including the audio frequency control signal. An electronic circuit coupled to the reference sensor and to the error sensor supplies a noise abating control signal to energize the control transducer and thereby substantially reduce at least one noise harmonic of the fan unit through destructive interference.

    Active noise cancellation of tonal noise by manipulating characteristic acoustic modes

    公开(公告)号:US11664004B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-30

    申请号:US18054007

    申请日:2022-11-09

    CPC classification number: G10K11/17854 G10K11/17883 G10K2210/1281

    Abstract: To reduce engine noise in the cabin of an aircraft a plurality of error microphones is deployed at predetermined locations within the cabin to produce error microphone response signals associated with the engine noise in the cabin. Engine vibration inputs are obtained from sensors coupled to the aircraft engines. A processor is used to code the error microphone response signals into an encoded modal response in the cabin through a coding matrix. A processor is used to apply an adaptive filter to determine a plurality of modal signals needed to cancel the encoded modal response in the cabin. A processor is used to decode the modal signals into speaker input signals through a decoding matrix. Speaker input signals are then sent to a plurality of speakers to reduce the engine noise in the cabin.

    Noise event location and classification in an enclosed area

    公开(公告)号:US11594242B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-28

    申请号:US17306799

    申请日:2021-05-03

    Abstract: A sound pickup transducer array, deployed within an enclosed area, is coupled to a sound recorder. A processor, coupled to the sound recorder, provides a button or speech recognizer through which a person in the enclosed area issues a command signifying the occurrence of a sound for which categorizing is requested. The processor is programmed to respond to the issued command by extracting and storing an audio snippet copied from the audio recorder, in a digital memory, where the snippet corresponds to sound captured before, during and after the issued command. The processor communicates the stored audio snippet to an artificial intelligence system trained to categorize sounds as to what produced them. The artificial intelligence system may employ trained model feature extraction, a neural network categorization system, and/or direction of sound arrival analysis.

    ACTIVE NOISE CANCELLATION OF EQUIPMENT FAN NOISE ON AIRCRAFT

    公开(公告)号:US20220322003A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-06

    申请号:US17223328

    申请日:2021-04-06

    Abstract: The improved active noise cancellation system for forced air heating or cooling systems onboard aircraft employs a duct having a proximal end coupled to the fan unit to entrain the airflow stream in the direction of a distal end of the duct. A reference sensor is positioned within the proximal end of the duct. A means is provided for injecting an audio frequency control signal into the airflow stream in a manner that does not substantially impede the airflow stream. An error sensor is positioned at the distal end of the duct where it is responsive to sounds carried by the airflow stream, including the audio frequency control signal. An electronic circuit coupled to the reference sensor and to the error sensor supplies a noise abating control signal to energize the control transducer and thereby substantially reduce at least one noise harmonic of the fan unit through destructive interference.

    OUTFLOW VALVE ASSEMBLY INCLUDING SOUND ABSORPTION AND AIRCRAFT INCLUDING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20210139150A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-13

    申请号:US16681625

    申请日:2019-11-12

    Abstract: Outflow valve assemblies for an aircraft, aircraft including an outflow valve assembly, and methods for installing an outflow valve assembly on an aircraft, are provided. In one example, an outflow valve assembly includes a louver that is movably disposed to at least partially cover an opening formed through a fuselage on an aircraft. A motor is coupled to the louver and is configured to move the louver between a closed position to obstruct fluid communication through the opening and an open position to allow fluid communication through the opening between inside and outside of the aircraft. A sound absorptive panel is disposed adjacent to the opening to attenuate noise that is generated when the louver is in the open position.

    Interactive aircraft cabin environment

    公开(公告)号:US12243538B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-04

    申请号:US17446701

    申请日:2021-09-01

    Abstract: The interactive aircraft cabin environment control system employs at least one microphone array disposed within the cabin to capture spoken utterances from a passenger and is configured to provide an estimation of passenger location within the cabin based on arrival time analysis of the spoken utterances. A data source onboard the aircraft provides flight context information. Such data sources include sensors measuring real-time parameters on the aircraft, the current flight plan of the aircraft, singly and in combination. A control processor, coupled to the microphone array, is configured to ascertain passenger identity based on the spoken utterances. The control processor is programmed and configured to learn and associate passenger preference to passenger identity. The control processor is receptive of the estimation of passenger location and is coupled to provide supervisory control over at least one device forming a part of the cabin environment according to passenger location, passenger preference obtained from passenger identity and flight context information.

    DIRECTIONAL ARRAY INTERCOM FOR INTERNAL COMMUNICATION ON AIRCRAFT

    公开(公告)号:US20230122420A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-20

    申请号:US17502783

    申请日:2021-10-15

    Abstract: The aircraft intercom employs beam steerable microphone arrays and speaker arrays deployed in each of a plurality of zones within the aircraft. A speech recognizer generates recognition text from utterances picked up by the microphone arrays. A direction control processor analyzes the arrival time of signals from the microphone arrays to identify utterance location, which is then used to control the beam direction of at least one steerable speaker array. A dialogue manager processor coupled to the speech recognizer and to each of the plurality of microphone arrays and plurality of speaker arrays responds to a set of predefined keywords to selectively route a voiced communication from a first selected zone to a second selected zone using the microphone array and speaker array disposed in each of the first and second selected zones.

    Active noise cancellation of equipment fan noise on aircraft

    公开(公告)号:US11496831B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-08

    申请号:US17223328

    申请日:2021-04-06

    Abstract: The improved active noise cancellation system for forced air heating or cooling systems onboard aircraft employs a duct having a proximal end coupled to the fan unit to entrain the airflow stream in the direction of a distal end of the duct. A reference sensor is positioned within the proximal end of the duct. A means is provided for injecting an audio frequency control signal into the airflow stream in a manner that does not substantially impede the airflow stream. An error sensor is positioned at the distal end of the duct where it is responsive to sounds carried by the airflow stream, including the audio frequency control signal. An electronic circuit coupled to the reference sensor and to the error sensor supplies a noise abating control signal to energize the control transducer and thereby substantially reduce at least one noise harmonic of the fan unit through destructive interference.

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