Thermoplastic polyurethane-elastomers from cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate
    12.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic polyurethane-elastomers from cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate 失效
    来自环己烷-1,4-二异氰酸酯的热塑性聚氨酯弹性体

    公开(公告)号:US4442281A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-10

    申请号:US529531

    申请日:1983-09-06

    摘要: Thermoplastically workable polyurethane-elastomers are disclosed which are obtained through polyaddition of substantially pure trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate, macrodiols of average molecular weight from 800 to 4000 and bisethoxylated Bisphenol A or mixtures thereof with short-chain diols customarily employed as chain lengtheners. The polyurethanes possess the advantage that their softening points lie in a very favorable temperature range which makes possible their thermoplastic workability at below the decomposition temperature, and also guarantees outstanding mechanical-elastic characteristics as well as excellent long-term light stability. As a result the polyurethanes according to the present invention are outstandingly suitable as material for shaped bodies to be employed in areas of use placing high requirements on the employed materials. For example, highly valuable elastomer fibers can be manufactured from these polyurethanes by means of melt spinning.

    摘要翻译: 公开了热塑性可加工的聚氨酯弹性体,其通过将基本上纯的反式环己烷-1,4-二异氰酸酯,平均分子量为800至4000的大分子二醇和双乙氧基化双酚A或其与通常用作链的短链二醇的混合物加成而获得 加长器 聚氨酯具有这样的优点:它们的软化点处于非常有利的温度范围,这使得它们的热塑性加工性在低于分解温度下是可能的,并且还保证突出的机械弹性特性以及优异的长期光稳定性。 结果,根据本发明的聚氨酯非常适合用作成形体的材料,用于对所用材料提出高要求的领域。 例如,可以通过熔融纺丝从这些聚氨酯制造高价值的弹性体纤维。