摘要:
An adhesive binder for dermal or transdermal therapy systems consists of the following components:(a1) 55-99.9 wt. % of a (meth)acrylate copolymer of a structural (meth)acrylate or a functional (meth)acrylate monomer, wherein the functional monomer has a tertiary or quaternary amino group,(a2) 0.1-45 wt. % of an acid group-containing acrylate or (meth)acrylate polymer or copolymer, and(b) 25-80 wt. % of a plasticizer, based on the sum of (a1) and (a2).
摘要:
A coating composition for the enteric coating of capsule halves made of water-soluble or water-swellable polymer material in a dipping process is provided. The composition is an aqueous dispersion or solution, containing a polymer mixture of at least one first (meth)acrylate copolymer, which is enteric, and at least one further (meth)acrylate copolymer, which is enteric or water-insoluble, and also auxiliaries which influence the viscosity of the dispersion and the elasticity of the dried polymer film. The solids content of the dispersion or solution is more than 25% by weight and the viscosity is 150 to 1500 mPa·s and a dried film produced from the dispersion or solution has an elongation at break of at least 200%. Also provided is a capsule composed of two capsule halves coated with the dispersion or solution in a dipping process does. The enteric capsule does not dissolve in 0.1 N HCl at pH 1.2 after two hours, but completely dissolves in buffer at pH 6.8 in less than 30 minutes. A method to prepare enteric coated capsule halves is also provided.
摘要:
The invention relates to a partly neutralized anionic (meth)acrylate copolymer consisting of radically polymerized units containing 25-95% by weight (meth)acrylic acid C1 to C4 alkylesters and 5-75% by weight (meth)acrylate monomer with an anionic group, wherein 0.1 to 25% contained anionic groups are neutralized by a base. Said invention is characterized in that said base is embodied in the form of an cationic organic base whose molecular weight is greater than 150. A medical form containing said partly neutralized anionic (meth)acrylate copolymer and the use of said partly neutralized anionic (meth)acrylate copolymer for producing a medical form rapidly releasing an active substance having a determined pH value are also disclosed.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing an oral form of administration which decomposes immediately and releases active ingredients in the mouth. According to said method, (a) an anionic pharmaceutical active ingredient is intensively mixed with (b) a copolymer consisting of radically polymerized C1-C4 esters of the acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and other (meth)acrylate monomers containing functional tertiary amino groups, and (c) between 5 and 50 wt. %, in relation to (b), of a C12-C22 carboxylic acid in the melted mass; the mixture is solidified and ground to form a powder containing active ingredients having an average particle size of 200 μm or less; and the powder is encapsulated in a water-soluble matrix consisting of pharmaceutically standard adjuvants, on the condition that no more than 3 wt. %, in relation to the copolymer, of emulsifiers with an HLB value of at least 14 must be contained therein. The invention also relates to the powder containing active ingredients and the uses of the same.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for converting a solid (meth)acrylate copolymer into a dispersed form by preparing an aqueous dispersion comprising the components (a) a (meth)acrylate copolymer which is composed of free-radical polymerized methyl methacrylate, ethylacrylate and a salt of 2-trimethylammoniumethyl methacrylate, present in solid form as a powder or as a granulate, (b) up to 50% by weight calculated on the (meth)acrylate copolymer (a) of a dispersing agent selected from the groups of (b) i) plasticizers in combination with emulsifiers and/or (b) ii) pharmaceutically acceptable carbohydrates having 6 to 18 carbon atoms with a functional group and (c) water by mixing the components (a), (b) and (c) to give a suspension which becomes an aqueous dispersion during the conversion of the solid (meth)acrylate copolymer into the dispersed form, characterized in that, the (meth)acrylate copolymer is converted into the dispersed form by means of the presence of the dispersing agent at a temperature of less than 50° C.
摘要:
A powdery or granulated composition, containing: (a) a copolymer containing, in polymerized form, a C1- to C4-alkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid and an alkyl(meth)acrylate monomer containing a tertiary amino group in an alkyl radical; (b) 0.5 to 10% by weight based on (a) of a dicarboxylic acid having 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and (c) 5 to 20% by weight based on (a) of a fatty monocarboxylic acid having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, where the composition contains at least by 30% by weight of (a), (b), and (c).
摘要:
A pH-sensitive polymer which has cytotoxic or membranolytic properties at pH values below pH 6.5. Carriers for natural or synthetic biomolecules or active pharmaceutical ingredients using such a pH-sensitive polymer.
摘要:
The invention relates to an oral, multiparticulate form of administration, comprising pellets in the size ranging from 50 to 2500 $g(m)m which are substantially constituted of a) an inner matrix layer containing nanoparticles that contain a nucleic acid active ingredient and being embedded in a matrix of a polymer having a mucoadhesive effect, and b) an outer film coating, substantially consisting of an anionic polymer or copolymer that is optionally formulated with pharmaceutically conventional adjuvants, especially emollients.
摘要:
The invention relates to a pH-sensitive polymer which is a (meth)acrylate copolymer composed of 20 to 65% by weight acrylic and/or methacrylic acid units and 80 to 35% by weight units of C1- to C18-alkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid, characterized in that it has a molecular weight in the range from 1 000 to 50 000 g/mol, and brings about at least 60% haemolysis at pH 5.5, and less than 5% haemolysis at pH 7.4, in a concentration of 150 μg/ml in a cytotoxicity test with human red blood cells. The invention further relates to the use of the pH-sensitive polymer as carrier for pharmaceutically effective biomolecules or active pharmaceutical ingredients and as ingredient of corresponding dosage forms.
摘要:
The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a mixture of at least one cationic, water-soluble (meth)acrylate copolymer, at least one water-insoluble polymer and at least one active ingredient having a solubility in demineralized water of 3.3 g/l or less, characterized in that the water-insoluble polymer and the active ingredient are present in a ratio of at most 3.5 to 1 parts by weight, and the pharmaceutical composition has the property of releasing the active ingredient present in a medium buffered to pH 1.2 in dissolved form in a concentration which, after 2 hours at pH 1.2, corresponds to at least sixteen times the solubility value of the active ingredient alone at pH 1.2.