摘要:
Aromatic carboxylic acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which the radical ##STR2## is a substituted or unsubstituted quinoline, naphthalene, benzofuran, thiophene or pyridine radical,R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkylidenaminoxy, unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkylidenaminoxy, succinyliminoxy, unsubstituted or substituted alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, azolyl, alkylsulfonylamino, alkoxycarbonylalkyloxy, N-azolylalkyloxy, unsubstituted or substituted alkoxy, unsubstituted or substituted phenylalkoxy, hydroxyl or the radical O.sup..crclbar. M.sup..sym., M.sup..sym. being one equivalent of an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or organic ammonium ion,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy or alkylthio,X is oxygen or sulfur,Y and Z are nitrogen or the methine group, andR.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, nitro, alkoxy, unsubstituted or substituted alkenyloxy, acylamino, alkylamino, dialkylamino or arylamino, and their use for controlling the growth of unwanted plants.
摘要:
5-(N-3,4,5,6-Tetrahydrophthalimido)-cinnamic acid derivatives of the formula Ib ##STR1## where the substituents have the following meanings: Y is chlorine, bromine or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl;R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl, or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or benzyl,R.sup.2 is C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyloxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyloxy, or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, phenoxy, benzyl or benzyloxy,R.sub.3 C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkyl,methods of manufacturing these compounds, and their use as herbicides.
摘要:
N-aryltetrahydrophthalimide derivatives and intermediates therefor of the general formula I ##STR1## where A is O.sub.2 N--, H.sub.2 N-- or ##STR2## corresponding to compounds Ia, Ib and Ic, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, fluorine or chlorine,R.sup.2 is hydrogen or cyano,R.sup.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl, which each may be substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, or is C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl, which may be substituted by C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -alkynyloxycarbonyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -alkoxycarbonyl which may be substituted in the alkoxy moiety by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, halogen or phenyl,and herbicides which contain compounds of the formula Ic.
摘要:
Fluoroalkyl-substituted quinoline derivatives of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is chlorine, fluorine, hydroxyl, O.sup..crclbar. Met.sup..sym., C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy or a radical of the formula ##STR2## R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently of one another are each hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -fluoroalkyl, R.sup.4 is fluorine, chlorine or bromine, with the proviso that one or both of the radicals R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -fluoroalkyl, herbicides containing these compounds as active ingredients, and their use for controlling unwanted plant growth.
摘要:
New tetrahydro-1,3-oxazines of the formula ##STR1## where R denotes linear or branched haloalkyl of up to 3 carbon atoms, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are identical or different and each denotes hydrogen or linear or branched alkyl of up to 3 carbon atoms, R.sup.6 denotes hydrogen or linear or branched alkyl of up to 8 carbon atoms, R.sup.7 denotes hyrogen, linear or branched alkyl of up to 8 carbon atoms, alkoxyalkyl of up to 6 carbon atoms or dialkoxyalkyl of up to 8 carbon atoms, and R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 may together form a methylene chain of 4 or 5 carbon atoms.The compounds are antagonistic agents and, as such, increase the tolerance of herbicidal acetanilides by crop plants. Herbicidal agents containing the tetrahydro-1,3-oxazines in combination with haloacetanilides are suitable for combating unwanted plant growth in Indian corn and cereal crops.
摘要:
R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl which may carry from one to five halogen atoms or one of the groups stated for X;R.sup.2 is a heteroaromatic structure bonded via a nitrogen atom, which has a 5-membered ring and contains, in addition to carbon ring members, from one to three nitrogen atoms, andR.sup.3 is halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio, one of the groups stated for R.sup.2 or phenylthio which in turn may carry from one to three of the following radicals: halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio, and where the phenylthio group may also carry halogen atoms such that the total number of radicals is 4 or 5,and salts thereof which can be used in agriculture, are suitable as herbicides. 2
摘要:
N-substituted 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalimides and their intermediates of the general formula I ##STR1## where A is --NO.sub.2, --NH.sub.2 or ##STR2## corresponding to the compounds Ia, Ib and Ic, B is --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.1 --, --CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.1 --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd., --CH.dbd.CR.sup.1 -- or --CH.dbd.CR.sup.1 --CH.dbd., R.sup.1 being --H, --Cl, --Br or --CH.sub.3, D is ##STR3## depending on the terminal group B, X is --H, --Cl or --Br, Y is --H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 --alkyl, --Cl, --Br, --CN, --CONH.sub.2 --CO.sub.2 R.sup.2, where R.sup.2 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -- or C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylmercapto-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, propargyl, benzyl, .alpha.-phenylethyl, .alpha.-phenylpropyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl which is monosubstituted, disubstituted or trisubstituted by F or Cl, or CH.sub.3 -substituted or Cl-substituted allyl, and Z is --COOR.sup.2, --CONR.sup.3 R.sup.4, ##STR4## where R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or together form a 5-membered or 6-membered cycloaliphatic ring whose carbon chain may be interrupted by an oxygen atom.
摘要:
3-phenylpropionic acid derivatives of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen or halogen, R.sup.2 is halogen, R.sup.3 is unsubstituted or halogen-, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy- or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio-substituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl-substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, further C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl or, together with R.sup.4, a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkylene chain, R.sup.4 is hydrogen or unsubstituted or halogen-, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy-, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio- or C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl-substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl; C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl; unsubstituted or halogen-substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl or halogen or R.sup.4, together with R.sup.5 and the carbon atom of this substituent, is C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl which may be interrupted by an oxygen or a sulfur atom, R.sup.5 is unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or halogen-, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy- or C.sub. 1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio-substituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkyl; cyano or acyl (COR.sup.6) or alkoxycarbonyl (CO.sub.2 R.sup.7), R.sup.6 denoting C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or, together with R.sup.4, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 -alkylene chain and R.sup.7 denoting unsubstituted or halogen-, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy- or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio-substituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or unsubstituted or C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl-substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, further C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl, with the proviso that R.sup.1 and R.sup.4 do not simultaneously denote hydrogen when R.sup.5 is cyano or CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, processes for their manufacture, and their use as herbicides.
摘要:
Pyridine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is alkylideneaminoxy which is unsubstituted or monosubstituted or disubstituted by alkoxy, alkylthio or phenyl, cycloalkylideneaminoxy which is unsubstituted or monosubstituted or disubstituted by alkyl, succinyliminoxy or azolyl which is unsubstituted or monosubstituted or disubstituted by alkyl or halogen, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy or alkylthio, R.sup.4 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl or alkoxy, and Z is nitrogen or the methine group, and their use for combating unwanted plant growth.
摘要:
5-Amino-1-phenylpyrazole-4-carboxylic acid esters of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is methyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorine or bromine, R.sup.2 is chlorine, bromine, iodine or akylsulfonyl, R.sup.3 is hydrogen, chlorine or bromine, or is methoxy in the 5-position, in which case R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are chlorine, whilst R.sup.2 is hydrogen if R.sup.3 is chlorine in the 3-position, and R.sup.4 is methyl, and herbicides containing these compounds.