摘要:
The present invention relates particularly to a liquid infusion apparatus useful for infusing a medicinal liquid into a human or animal body. A liquid infusion apparatus 10 according to the present invention includes: a casing (13) having a load chamber (12) to be loaded with a liquid; a movable member (14) forming part of a wall of the load chamber (12) and adapted to reciprocate with respect to the casing (13) to vary the volume of the load chamber (12); a cylinder (21) integrally coupled to the casing (13) or the movable member (14); a piston (22) axially slidably and airtightly fitted in the cylinder (21); the casing (13) being formed with an injection port (15) and a spouting port (16) which communicate with the load chamber; the cylinder (21) and the piston (22) defining an airtight cylinder chamber (23) in a vacuum condition when the piston (22) is moved in the direction away from the cylinder (21); and the movable member (14) and the piston (22) being cooperatively interconnected through a cooperative means (25) so as to decrease the volume of the load chamber (12) in proportion to a decrease in the volume of the cylinder chamber (23).
摘要:
An interlacing television camera apparatus includes a solid-state imaging device, drive unit, delay unit, and vertical-edge correcting unit. The drive unit drives the imaging unit to simultaneously output, in a first field, a main video signal and a sub-video signal i.e., even and odd numbered lines, respectively, in a first field from the device, which represent a charge accumulated in a pixel located on a scanning line of the first field and a charge accumulated in a pixel located on a scanning line of a second field next to the first field, respectively. Next, the drive unit drives the imaging device to simultaneously output, in the second field, a main video signal and a sub-video signal in a second field from the device, which represent the charge accumulated in the pixel located on the scanning line of the second field and a charge accumulated in a pixel located on a scanning line of a first field next to the second field, respectively. The delay unit delays the first sub-video signal in the first field by one horizontal scanning period to produce a second sub-video signal, and delays the first sub-video signal in the second field by one horizontal scanning period to produce a second sub-video signal. The vertical-edge correcting unit processes the first sub-video signal and the second sub-video signal in each field and adds a result of the processing to the main video signal, to correct a vertical edge of the main video signal.
摘要:
A vacuum valve comprises inlet and outlet pipes connected together to form a pipe line through which sewage flows, a valve element inclined to the pipe line and providing a selective communication between the inlet and outlet pipes, and a flexible or movable partition mounted within the valve to define a pressure chamber and connected to the valve element. The valve element is moved in an inclined manner in response to pressure differential between the pressure chamber and the interior of the outlet pipe. The outlet pipe has an axis displaced in a direction parallel to the axis of the inlet pipe and away from the valve element.
摘要:
An inverted siphon culvert of a vacuum sewerage in which a reduction in vacuum caused by a head at the time of passing under an obstacle such as a river is prevented. An upstream vacuum sewer 2 provided at one side of a river 1 and a downstream vacuum sewer 3 provided at the other side are connected by a water flow pipe 4 and an air pipe 5 passing under the river 1. Sewage water in the upstream vacuum sewer 2 flows into the downstream vacuum sewer 3 through the water flow pipe 4. The vacuum transmitted from a vacuum station to the downstream vacuum sewer 3 is transmitted to the upstream vacuum sewer 2 through the air pipe 5 without being reduced substantially.
摘要:
A shading correction wave generating unit generates a predetermined shading correction waveform signal including AC signal components on the basis of a scanning drive signal with at least one of horizontal or vertical scanning frequencies for a TV screen. An area-designating signal generating unit generates an area-designating signal to designate a specific area on the TV screen on the basis of said scanning drive signal. A potential clamping unit receives the predetermined shading correction waveform signal including AC signal components and the area-designating signal, and clamps the predetermined shading correction waveform including AC components to a specific potential in the specific area designated by the area-designating signal. An output unit produces a shading correction signal which is the predetermined shading correction waveform signal including AC components as clamped to the specific potential in the specific area by the potential clamping unit.
摘要:
A gamma correction circuit superimposes gamma reference pulse on the input video signal and, after further superimposing this on a pedestal signal, gamma corrects the signal to the maximum value using a fixed gamma correction circuit and sends this corrected signal together with an uncorrected signal to a variable gamma correction circuit. The variable gamma correction circuit controls the input mixing ratio in response to the correction value control voltage to thereby determine the gamma correction value. After the gamma-corrected video signal has been clamped by the clamp circuit, it is supplied to the sample-and-hold circuit which detects the gamma reference pulse level superimposed on the input video signal, and holds it. This held voltage is added by the gamma correction value control circuit to the gamma correction control input and is sent to the variable gamma correction circuit as the correction value control voltage. In other words, a feedback loop for the variable gamma correction circuit is formed of the clamp circuit, sample-and-hold circuit and the correction value control circuit.
摘要:
A blanking signal mixing circuit for mixing blanking signals in each of a plurality of picture signals flowing in parallel includes individual inputs for receiving in parallel picture signals into the mixing circuit, a single switching transistor which controls a common connection between a power source and each of the individual inputs, the single switching transistor being rendered conductive by a blanking signal, and a plurality of diodes which prevent leakage of any of the picture signals into other picture signals through the common connection.
摘要:
The invention provides a coil device having horizontal and vertical deflection coils around an outer surface of an image pickup tube to generate magnetic fields for deflecting electron beams in the horizontal and vertical directions, respectively. A correction coil is disposed between the outer surface of the image pickup tube and the horizontal deflection coil so as to correspond to the position of the vertical deflection coil. The number of turns of the correction coil is smaller than that of the vertical deflection coil. A signal for correcting scanning distortion of the electron beam caused by the deflection magnetic fields is supplied to the correction coil. The time constant of the correction coil is smaller than the period of the horizontal deflection signal. The correction coil is made of a printed circuit wiring.
摘要:
A focusing current or voltage applied to a focusing coil or focusing electrode to focus an electron beam on a target of a camera tube is modulated by a modulation signal so that the focusing current or voltage varies between a maximum value and a minimum value with its average value as the center. The focusing states of the electron beam at the maximum and minimum values of the modulated focusing current or voltage are detected by a video signal from the pickup tube. Based on this detection of focusing states of the electron beam, the average value of the modulated focusing current or voltage is corrected in such a way that the focusing states of the electron beam become equal to each other which correspond to the maximum and minimum values of the modulated focusing current or voltage. The correcting operation is carried out until the focusing states of the electron beam become equal at the maximum and minimum values, and the electron beam is then focused by the focusing current or voltage corresponding to the average value in the state.
摘要:
A scanning-area rotation device for an image pickup tube has a coil (10) for rotating a scanning-area by an electron beam on the target surface of an image pickup tube (14), a shield ring (46) for electrostatically shielding the coil (10) from the target of the image pickup tube (14), and a shield cover (44) for magnetically shielding the coil (10). The shield ring (46) electrostatically shields the target and signal circuit connecting to the target from the coil (10), but does not shield a magnetic flux from the coil (10) to the target. The shield cover (44) shields a magnetic flux developed by the coil (10) and extending to the exterior of the cover (44).