Electric heating device for heating fluids
    12.
    发明授权
    Electric heating device for heating fluids 有权
    用于加热流体的电加热装置

    公开(公告)号:US08731386B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-20

    申请号:US13629252

    申请日:2012-09-27

    IPC分类号: F24H1/10

    摘要: The invention relates to an electric heating device for heating fluids, comprising at least one heating rod, which has at least one heating element, a housing, which encloses the heating rod and has an inlet opening and an outlet opening, wherein the inlet opening and the outlet opening are interconnected by a winding flow channel. According to the invention, the flow channel forms a helix that has a longitudinal axis, wherein the heating rod is disposed next to the longitudinal axis of the helix and extends through a helically winding wall of the flow channel at a plurality of points.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于加热流体的电加热装置,其包括至少一个加热棒,该加热棒具有至少一个加热元件,壳体包围加热棒并具有入口和出口,其中入口开口和 出口开口通过缠绕流动通道相互连接。 根据本发明,流动通道形成具有纵向轴线的螺旋,其中加热棒设置在螺旋线的纵向轴线旁边,并且在多个点处延伸穿过流动通道的螺旋缠绕的壁。

    Aqueous dispersions containing alkaline earth soaps and/or alkaline
earth resin soaps for deinking printed wastepaper
    13.
    发明授权
    Aqueous dispersions containing alkaline earth soaps and/or alkaline earth resin soaps for deinking printed wastepaper 失效
    含有碱土皂和/或碱土树脂皂的水性分散体用于脱墨印刷废纸

    公开(公告)号:US5362363A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-08

    申请号:US848994

    申请日:1992-04-20

    IPC分类号: D21C5/02

    CPC分类号: D21C5/027 Y02W30/648

    摘要: The invention relates to aqueous dispersions of alkaline earth metal soaps and/or alkaline earth metal resin soaps for deinking printed wastepaper in which the dispersions containA. alkaline earth metal salts of C.sub.6-22 carboxylic acids and/or resinic acids andB. C.sub.6.22 oxoalcohols alkoxylated with 2 to less than 6 mol C.sub.2-4 alkylene oxides and alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal alumimo silicates corresponding to general formula I 0.7-1.5 cat.sub.2/n O.Al.sub.2 O.sub.3.0.8-6 SiO.sub.2in which cat represents alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal cations and n is the valency of the alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal cations.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 01697 Sec。 371日期:1992年4月20日 102(e)日期1992年4月20日PCT 1990年10月10日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 05905 日本1991年5月2日本发明涉及用于脱墨印刷废纸的碱土金属皂和/或碱土金属树脂皂的水分散体,其中分散体含有C.C 22-22羧酸的碱土金属盐和/或树脂 酸和具有2至小于6mol C2-4环氧烷烷氧基化的C 6-22二氧代醇和对应于通式I的碱金属和/或碱土金属铝硅酸盐0.7-1.5 cat2 / nO.Al2O3.0.8-6SiO2 其中cat代表碱金属和/或碱土金属阳离子,n是碱金属和/或碱土金属阳离子的化合价。

    Aqueous film coating agent for solid medicaments
    14.
    发明授权
    Aqueous film coating agent for solid medicaments 失效
    固体药物水性膜包衣剂

    公开(公告)号:US5292522A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-08

    申请号:US998882

    申请日:1992-12-28

    IPC分类号: A61K9/28 A61K9/50 A61K9/16

    摘要: A water insoluble lipophilic emulsifier having a hydrophile-lipophile balance (HLB) of 3.5 to 7, added to an aqueous dispersion containing a polymer comprising acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, their alkyl esters, and/or their alkylaminoalkyl esters, acts as a lubricant and parting agent when the resulting mixture is used for coating pharmaceutical dosage forms and prevents the pharmaceutical dosage forms being coated from sticking to one another and to the walls of the coating apparatus used.

    摘要翻译: 将亲水 - 亲油平衡(HLB)为3.5至7的水不溶性亲脂性乳化剂加入到含有丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸,它们的烷基酯和/或它们的烷基氨基烷基酯的聚合物的水性分散体中,起润滑作用, 当所得到的混合物用于涂覆药物剂型并防止药物剂型被涂覆时彼此粘附和使用的涂覆装置的壁分离剂。

    Polymers derived from polysuccinimide, used as surface coatings for
medicinals and foods
    15.
    发明授权
    Polymers derived from polysuccinimide, used as surface coatings for medicinals and foods 失效
    聚合物衍生自聚氨酯,用作药物和食品的表面涂料

    公开(公告)号:US5175285A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-29

    申请号:US548368

    申请日:1990-07-05

    摘要: A conversion product of polysuccinimide useful as coating material for medicinal preparations and foodstuffs having the structure: ##STR1## wherein A is hydrogen or a straight or branched alkyl or alkylene group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by cycloaliphatic or aromatic groups, wherein the cyclic substituent can also contain heteroatoms, or by R--O--, ##STR2## or R.sub.3 R.sub.4 N groups, wherein R, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 are hydrogen or branched alkyl or cycloalkyl groups each of which may contain oxygen and nitrogen atoms in the chain or in the ring of 1 to 10 carbon atoms;B is hydrogen or straight or branched chain alkyl or alkenyl, and is the same or different from A;D is hydrogen, NH.sub.4, ##STR3## wherein A and B have the aforementioned meanings, or an alkali metal ion; anda is 0.2 to 1 and b is 0.8 to 0.

    摘要翻译: 可用作药物制剂和食品的涂料的聚琥珀酰亚胺的转化产物,其具有以下结构:其中A是氢或具有1至8个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或亚烷基,任选被脂环族或芳族基团取代, 其中所述环状取代基也可以含有杂原子,或通过RO-,R IMA或R 3 R 4 N基团,其中R,R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4为氢或支链烷基或环烷基,其各自可含有氧和氮原子 链或环在1至10个碳原子之间; B是氢或直链或支链烷基或烯基,并且与A相同或不同; D是氢,NH4,其中A和B具有上述含义,或碱金属离子; a为0.2〜1,b为0.8〜0。

    Process for deinking printed waste paper
    16.
    发明授权
    Process for deinking printed waste paper 失效
    脱墨印刷废纸的处理

    公开(公告)号:US4959123A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-25

    申请号:US151387

    申请日:1988-02-02

    IPC分类号: D21C5/02

    CPC分类号: D21C5/027 Y02W30/648

    摘要: Process for deinking printed waste paper by treatment of the paper pulp in a pulper at alkaline pH values using alkali silicate, oxidative bleaches, higher fatty and/or resinic acids and dispersants and separation of the detached printing ink particles from the fiber suspension by flotation, the fatty and/or resinic acids being used in the form of their alkaline earth metal salts in fine distribution together with dispersants in an oil-in-water dispersion which is liquid at normal temperature.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用碱性硅酸盐,氧化漂白剂,高级脂肪和/或树脂酸和分散剂以碱性pH值处理碎浆机中的纸浆来脱墨印刷废纸的方法,以及通过浮选将脱模的印刷油墨颗粒与纤维悬浮液分离, 脂肪和/或树脂酸以其在常温下为液体的水包油分散体中与其分散剂一起以其碱土金属盐的形式精细分布地使用。

    Roof cladding or similar building element allowing heat exchange with
the environment and usable particularly as a solar energy collector
    18.
    发明授权
    Roof cladding or similar building element allowing heat exchange with the environment and usable particularly as a solar energy collector 失效
    屋顶覆层或类似的建筑元件允许与环境进行热交换,特别可用作太阳能收集器

    公开(公告)号:US4607616A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-26

    申请号:US548853

    申请日:1983-10-14

    申请人: Klaus Lehmann

    发明人: Klaus Lehmann

    摘要: Roof cladding which may be used in different ways as a building element to allow heat exchange with the environment. Each element has hollow chambers and is extrudable in a plurality of layers with a transparent upper layer (1). The hollow ends of the elements are connected in two collection channel systems (15,17) which may be operated in series or parallel according to the desired operating mode.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE83 / 00011 Sec。 371日期:1983年10月14日 102(e)1983年10月14日日期PCT提交1983年1月26日PCT公布。 第WO83 / 02819号公报 日期1983年8月18日。可以以不同方式用作建筑元件以允许与环境进行热交换的覆盖层。 每个元件具有中空室,并且可以以多层挤出,其中透明的上层(1)。 元件的中空端部连接在两个收集通道系统(15,17)中,该收集通道系统可根据期望的操作模式串联或并联操作。

    Dermal therapeutic system made of a meltable poly (meth) acrylate
    19.
    发明授权
    Dermal therapeutic system made of a meltable poly (meth) acrylate 失效
    由可熔融的聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯混合物制成的皮肤治疗系统

    公开(公告)号:US5730999A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-24

    申请号:US650025

    申请日:1996-05-17

    摘要: A dermal therapeutic system which exhibits a prolonged release of a drug comprising at least one pharmaceutical agent combined with poly(meth)acrylates in the form of at least one layer of the therapeutic system, the poly(meth)acrylates being a mixture, which is produced from a melt, comprising (1) at least one (meth)acrylic polymer containing functional groups and (2) at least one (meth)acrylic polymer which regulates the flow behavior of the poly(meth)acrylate mixture and which contains no functional groups or only insignificant amounts of functional groups.

    摘要翻译: 显示药物延长释放的真皮治疗系统,其包含至少一种药物剂,其与至少一层治疗系统形式的聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯组合,所述聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯是混合物,其为 由(1)至少一种含有官能团的(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物和(2)调节聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯混合物的流动行为的至少一种(甲基)丙烯酸类聚合物,其不含功能性 组或仅有微量的官能团。

    Thermoplastic material for drug coatings which dissolve in intestinal
juices
    20.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic material for drug coatings which dissolve in intestinal juices 失效
    溶于肠液的药物涂料用热塑性材料

    公开(公告)号:US5705189A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-06

    申请号:US521738

    申请日:1995-08-31

    CPC分类号: A61K9/2846 A61K9/4816

    摘要: Thermoplastic materials which comprise a copolymer of (A) 16 to 40 wt % of acrylic and/or methacrylic acid; (B) 30 to 80 wt % of methyl acrylate; and (C) 0 to 40 wt % of another alkyl ester of acrylic and/or methacrylic acid and perhaps conventional auxiliaries for drug coatings are suitable for the production of drug coatings which are soluble in intestinal juices, such as tablet coatings, dies, films, capsules, or multipart dosage units.

    摘要翻译: 包含(A)16〜40重量%的丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸的共聚物的热塑性材料; (B)30〜80重量%的丙烯酸甲酯; 和(C)0至40重量%的丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸的另一烷基酯以及可能用于药物涂料的常规助剂适用于生产可溶于肠液的药物包衣,例如片剂包衣,模具,薄膜 ,胶囊或多剂量单位。