公开(公告)号：US6110256A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-29

申请号：US99028

申请日：1998-06-17

Applicant: Philip E. Reynolds ,  Isaac Ray

Inventor： Philip E. Reynolds ,  Isaac Ray

IPC: B03C3/019 ,  B03C3/16 ,  B03C3/70 ,  B03C3/014

CPC classification number: B03C3/70 ,  B03C3/019 ,  B03C3/16

Abstract: Apparatus and method for removing particulates and corrosive gases from a gas stream includes the serial use of a condensing wet electrostatic precipitator section for removing smaller particulates, in the submicron range, in conjunction with a vertically aligned preliminary scrubber section which removes larger particulates, in the micron range, and corrosive gases, in an integrated unit in which the temperature and moisture conditions in the gas stream are controlled for assuring effective and efficient operation of the condensing wet electrostatic precipitator section. Discharge electrodes of the electrostatic precipitator are supported by insulators which are protected against deleterious deposits of particulates by discharge electrode elements and collector electrode elements placed between the gas stream and the insulators.

Abstract translation: 用于从气流中除去微粒和腐蚀性气体的装置和方法包括串联使用冷凝式湿式静电除尘器部分，用于在亚微米范围内与垂直排列的初步洗涤器部分一起去除更小的颗粒，该预除料器部分去除更大的颗粒物， 微米范围和腐蚀性气体，其中控制气流中的温度和湿度条件以确保冷凝湿式静电除尘器部分的有效和有效的操作。 静电除尘器的放电电极由绝缘体支撑，绝缘体通过放置在气流和绝缘体之间的放电电极元件和集电极元件来防止微粒的有害沉积。

公开(公告)号：US09388996B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-12

申请号：US14261137

申请日：2014-04-24

Applicant: Isaac Ray ,  David Brown ,  Igor Beyder

Inventor： Isaac Ray ,  David Brown ,  Igor Beyder

IPC: B03C3/34 ,  F24F9/00 ,  B03C3/16 ,  B03C3/41

CPC classification number: F24F9/00 ,  B03C3/16 ,  B03C3/41 ,  B03C2201/10 ,  Y02A50/2357

Abstract: An improved HVAC system is provided for the delivery of a temperature controlled air supply via one or more air curtains provided at windows, doors and walls. The air curtains create a double layer of insulation over the surface of a window, door or wall. The invention provides for the use of the temperature controlled air flow from the air curtain to directly affect the interior room temperature. The invention provides an improved system for continuous cleaning the recycled air through the use of a wet electrostatic precipitator in the HVAC air flow, as well as providing a higher speed mode for the air curtain to prevent the inflow of particles and contaminants from outside of the building, when windows or doors are open. The invention may be installed on existing construction, or incorporated as part of new construction.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种改进的HVAC系统，用于通过设置在窗户，门和墙壁处的一个或多个气幕来传送温度控制的空气供应。 空气幕在窗户，门或墙壁的表面上形成双层绝缘。 本发明提供了使用来自气幕的温度控制的气流直接影响室内室温。 本发明提供了一种用于通过在HVAC空气流中使用湿式静电除尘器连续清洁再循环空气的改进系统，以及为气帘提供更高速度的模式，以防止颗粒和污染物从外部流入 当窗户或门打开时，建筑物。 本发明可以安装在现有的结构上，或作为新建筑的一部分。

公开(公告)号：US07318857B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-15

申请号：US11366274

申请日：2006-03-02

Applicant: Isaac Ray ,  Mark A. West ,  Boris Altshuler

Inventor： Isaac Ray ,  Mark A. West ,  Boris Altshuler

IPC: B03C3/014

CPC classification number: B01D47/06 ,  B01D47/14 ,  B03C3/025 ,  B03C3/06 ,  B03C3/16 ,  B03C2201/10

Abstract: An apparatus for removing particulate matter from a gas stream containing particular matter, the apparatus comprising: a mist-producing element that mixes a gas stream entering the apparatus with liquid droplets; a down-flow Wet Electrostatic Precipitator (WESP) section comprising ionizing electrodes that electrically charge the particulate matter and the intermixed liquid droplets, and collecting surfaces under the influence of an electrical field which attract and remove electrically-charged particulate matter and intermixed liquid droplets from the gas stream; and an up-flow WESP section comprising electrically-charged ionizing and collecting electrodes that remove, from the gas stream, substantially all fine-sized droplets generated in the down-flow WESP section.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从包含特定物质的气流中除去颗粒物质的装置，该装置包括：将进入该装置的气流与液滴混合的雾产生元件; 一个向下流动的湿式静电除尘器（WESP）部分，其包括对颗粒物质和混合液滴进行电荷的电离电极，以及在电场的影响下收集表面，该电场吸引并除去带电粒子物质和混合液滴 气流; 以及上流WESP部分，其包括带电电离和收集电极，其从气流中除去在下流WESP部分中产生的基本上所有精细尺寸的液滴。

公开(公告)号：US06193782B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-27

申请号：US09281246

申请日：1999-03-30

Applicant: Isaac Ray

Inventor： Isaac Ray

IPC: B03C3014

CPC classification number: B03C3/16 ,  B03C3/455 ,  Y10S55/38

Abstract: A condensing wet electrostatic precipitator is constructed of collection electrode modules which establishing collection electrodes and a cooling jacket, each collection electrode module having a configuration including at least one part-tubular section and a cooling fluid chamber integral with the part-tubular section for containing cooling medium for cooling the part-tubular section, the configuration of each collection electrode module being such that upon assembly of the collection electrode modules into an assembly of juxtaposed collection electrode modules the part-tubular sections are juxtaposed to establish at least one corresponding generally tubular collection electrode comprised of the juxtaposed part-tubular sections and the discrete cooling fluid chambers are juxtaposed to establish a corresponding cooling jacket comprised of the juxtaposed discrete cooling fluid chambers. Cooling fluid is distributed among the discrete cooling fluid chambers in response to temperature demands at the collection electrodes to regulate the temperature of at least some of the cooling fluid chambers independent of the temperature of others of the cooling fluid chambers.

Abstract translation: 冷凝湿式静电除尘器由收集电极模块构成，该集电极模块建立收集电极和冷却套，每个收集电极模块具有包括至少一个部分管状部分和与部分管状部分成一体的冷却流体室， 用于冷却部分管状部分的介质，每个收集电极模块的构造使得当将收集电极模块组装成并置的收集电极模块的组件时，部分管状部分并置以建立至少一个对应的大致管状集合 由并置的部分管状部分和分立的冷却流体室组成的电极并置以建立由并置的离散的冷却流体室组成的相应的冷却套。 响应于收集电极处的温度需要，在离散的冷却流体室之间分配冷却流体，以独立于其它冷却流体室的温度来调节至少一些冷却流体室的温度。

公开(公告)号：US06000939A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-14

申请号：US246588

申请日：1999-02-08

Applicant: Isaac Ray ,  Lawrence Avramenko

Inventor： Isaac Ray ,  Lawrence Avramenko

IPC: A61C1/08 ,  A61C1/00 ,  A61C3/00 ,  A61C3/02

CPC classification number: A61C1/082

Abstract: An improved precise orientating tooth drilling device of a type having drill orientation apparatus attaching to a dental drill with a drill bit by a drill clamp and generating a drill angular position signal having a drill signal X-component and a drill signal Y-component and representing an angular position of the drill orientation apparatus, tooth orientation apparatus for removably attaching to a tooth and generating a tooth angular position signal having a tooth signal X-component and a tooth signal Y-component and representing an angular position of the tooth, comparing apparatus for, comparing the drill angular position signal and the tooth angular position signal to each other and determining if a difference therebetween is within a predetermined value, and an alarm alerting when the difference between the drill angular position signal and the tooth angular position signal is not within the predetermined value so that repositioning of the drill can be initiated. The improvement includes the drill angular position signal having a drill signal Z-component and the tooth angular position signal having a tooth signal Z-component.

Abstract translation: 一种改进的精确定向齿钻装置，其具有钻头取向装置，其通过钻夹附接到具有钻头的牙钻，并产生具有钻头信号X分量和钻头信号Y分量的钻角角位置信号，并且代表 钻头取向装置的角度位置，用于可拆卸地附接到牙齿的齿定向装置，并产生具有齿信号X分量和齿信号Y分量并且表示齿的角位置的齿角位置信号，比较装置 用于将钻角角位置信号和齿角位置信号彼此进行比较，并确定它们之间的差异是否在预定值内，以及当钻角角位置信号和齿角位置信号之间的差不在时的报警器 在预定值内，从而可以启动钻头的重新定位。 该改进包括具有钻号信号Z分量的钻角角位置信号和具有齿信号Z分量的齿角位置信号。

公开(公告)号：US5597304A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-28

申请号：US505682

申请日：1995-07-21

Applicant: Isaac Ray ,  Lawrence Avramenko

Inventor： Isaac Ray ,  Lawrence Avramenko

IPC: A61C1/08 ,  A61C3/00 ,  A61C1/00 ,  A61C3/02

CPC classification number: A61C1/082

Abstract: A device for alerting a dentist when the angular position of the drill and the angular position of the tooth being drilled do not correspond so that during drilling the angular position of the hole being drilled does not change. The device includes a drill transducer, a tooth transducer, a central control unit, and an alarm. The drill transducer is attachable to a dental drill and generates a drill angular position signal representing an angular position of the dental drill. The tooth transducer is removably attachable to a tooth and generates a tooth angular position signal representing an angular position of the tooth. The central control unit compares the drill angular position signal and the tooth angular position signal to each other to determine if the difference is within the value of a predetermined difference angular position. And, the alarm alerts when the drill angular position signal and the tooth angular position signal do not correspond with each other within the value of the predetermined difference angular position so that repositioning of the drill can be initiated.

Abstract translation: 当钻头的角度位置和钻孔的角位置不对应时，用于警告牙医的装置，使得在钻孔期间钻孔的角位置不改变。 该装置包括钻探传感器，牙齿换能器，中央控制单元和报警器。 钻孔传感器可附接到牙钻，并产生表示牙钻的角位置的钻角角位置信号。 牙齿换能器可拆卸地附接到牙齿，并产生代表齿的角位置的齿角位置信号。 中央控制单元将钻角角位置信号和齿角位置信号彼此进行比较，以确定该差是否在预定的差角位置的值内。 并且，当钻角角位置信号和齿角位置信号在预定的差角位置的值内彼此不对应时，警报器警报，使得可以开始钻头的重新定位。

公开(公告)号：US20140318375A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-30

申请号：US14261137

申请日：2014-04-24

Applicant: Isaac Ray ,  David Brown ,  Igor Beyder

Inventor： Isaac Ray ,  David Brown ,  Igor Beyder

IPC: B03C3/34 ,  F24F9/00

CPC classification number: F24F9/00 ,  B03C3/16 ,  B03C3/41 ,  B03C2201/10 ,  Y02A50/2357

Abstract: An improved HVAC system is provided for the delivery of a temperature controlled air supply via one or more air curtains provided at windows, doors and walls. The air curtains create a double layer of insulation over the surface of a window, door or wall. The invention provides for the use of the temperature controlled air flow from the air curtain to directly affect the interior room temperature. The invention provides an improved system for continuous cleaning the recycled air through the use of a wet electrostatic precipitator in the HVAC air flow, as well as providing a higher speed mode for the air curtain to prevent the inflow of particles and contaminants from outside of the building, when windows or doors are open. The invention may be installed on existing construction, or incorporated as part of new construction.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种改进的HVAC系统，用于通过设置在窗户，门和墙壁处的一个或多个气幕来传送温度控制的空气供应。 空气幕在窗户，门或墙壁的表面上形成双层绝缘。 本发明提供了使用来自气幕的温度控制的气流直接影响室内室温。 本发明提供了一种用于通过在HVAC空气流中使用湿式静电除尘器连续清洁再循环空气的改进系统，以及为气帘提供更高速度的模式，以防止颗粒和污染物从外部流入 当窗户或门打开时，建筑物。 本发明可以安装在现有的结构上，或作为新建筑的一部分。

公开(公告)号：US07767150B1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-03

申请号：US10710838

申请日：2004-08-05

Applicant: Solomon Zaromb ,  Dennis J. Martell ,  Isaac Ray

Inventor： Solomon Zaromb ,  Dennis J. Martell ,  Isaac Ray

IPC: B01L3/00

CPC classification number: G01N1/2202

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for detecting the presence of an airborne chemical or biological analyte utilise:a substantially gas- and liquid-impermeable container; means for introducing a substantially analyte-free collection liquid into said container; means for rapidly sampling ambient air and transferring said analyte therefrom into said collection liquid, said sampling means comprising an air intake means and and an air venting means; and-means for removing from said container an analyte-enriched collection liquid; wherein said volume of air passes through a substantially horizontal air inlet and upwardly through a substantially vertical collector electrode tube with means for applying an electric field between said tube and a co-axial spiked wire- or rod-shaped discharge electrode.

Abstract translation: 用于检测空气传播的化学或生物分析物的存在的装置和方法利用：基本上气体和液体不可渗透的容器; 用于将基本上无分析物的收集液引入所述容器的装置; 用于快速取样周围空气并将所述分析物从其进入所述收集液体的装置，所述取样装置包括进气装置和排气装置; 以及用于从所述容器中除去富含分析物的收集液体的装置; 其中所述空气体积通过基本上水平的空气入口并且向上通过基本上垂直的收集器电极管，所述收集器电极管具有用于在所述管和同轴加标线或棒状放电电极之间施加电场的装置。

公开(公告)号：US07297182B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-20

申请号：US11447738

申请日：2006-06-06

Applicant: Isaac Ray ,  Mark A. West ,  Boris Altshuler ,  Bradley L. Ginger

Inventor： Isaac Ray ,  Mark A. West ,  Boris Altshuler ,  Bradley L. Ginger

IPC: B03C3/014

CPC classification number: B03C3/16 ,  B01D47/06 ,  B01D47/14 ,  B03C3/025 ,  B03C3/06 ,  B03C2201/10

Abstract: An apparatus for removing particulate matter from a biomass combustion gas stream, the apparatus having a mist-producing element that mixes a gas stream entering the apparatus with liquid droplets; a Wet Electrostatic Precipitator (WESP) section that includes ionizing electrodes that electrically charge the particulate matter and the intermixed liquid droplets and collecting surfaces under the influence of an electrical field which attract and remove electrically-charged particulate matter and intermixed liquid droplets from the gas stream; and a scrubbing section that provides for additional scrubbing of the gas.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从生物质燃烧气体流中除去颗粒物质的装置，该装置具有将进入该装置的气流与液滴混合的雾产生元件; 湿式静电除尘器（WESP）部分，其包括在电场的作用下对颗粒物质和混合的液滴和收集表面进行电荷的电离电极，该电场吸引并移除带电的颗粒物质和混合的液滴从气流 ; 以及提供额外洗涤气体的洗涤部分。

公开(公告)号：US06508861B1

公开(公告)日：2003-01-21

申请号：US10032759

申请日：2001-10-26

Applicant: Isaac Ray

Inventor： Isaac Ray

IPC: B03C312

CPC classification number: B03C3/64 ,  B03C3/06 ,  B03C3/12 ,  B03C3/41 ,  B03C3/455 ,  B03C3/66 ,  B03C2201/10 ,  Y10S55/38

Abstract: An improvement in an electrostatic precipitator and method for removing particulate contaminants entrained in a gas stream passed through an electrode arrangement in which particulates are charged in a first electrostatic field and subjected to a second electrostatic field to be removed and collected for further disposition. The electrode arrangement includes a charging section having a charging electrode and a field electrode, and a collecting section having a repelling electrode and a collecting electrode. The field electrode and the collecting electrode are integrated, providing a relatively compact construction, and the charging electrode and the repelling electrode are electrically separated by high voltage diodes in a single power supply arrangement such that the charging section and the collecting section each are provided with a corresponding electrostatic field operated at an optimum voltage and current for respectively charging and collecting particulate contaminants entrained in the gas stream.

Abstract translation: 静电除尘器的改进和除去夹带在通过电极装置的气流中的微粒污染物的方法，其中将微粒充电在第一静电场中，并经受第二静电场以被去除和收集用于进一步处置。 电极装置包括具有充电电极和场电极的充电部分和具有排斥电极和集电极的收集部分。 场电极和集电极集成，提供相对紧凑的结构，并且充电电极和排斥电极在单个电源装置中由高电压二极管电隔离，使得充电部分和收集部分各自设置有 相应的静电场以最佳电压和电流运行，分别装载和收集夹带在气流中的微粒污染物。