Corrosion inhibition by formation of iron carboxylate
    11.
    发明授权
    Corrosion inhibition by formation of iron carboxylate 失效
    腐蚀抑制由羧酸铁形成

    公开(公告)号:US5385616A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-31

    申请号:US195240

    申请日:1994-02-14

    IPC分类号: C23F11/12 C23C22/48

    CPC分类号: C23F11/124

    摘要: A method for inhibiting corrosion of a metal surface bearing a corrosion product including ferrous ions is disclosed. The method comprises applying to the surface a reaction product of an alcohol and a fatty acid maleic anhydride adduct produced by a reaction between maleic anhydride and an unsaturated fatty acid. Related compositions and coated metal surfaces are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种抑制含有亚铁离子的腐蚀产物的金属表面腐蚀的方法。 该方法包括向马来酸酐和不饱和脂肪酸之间的反应产生的醇和脂肪酸马来酸酐加成物的反应产物施加到表面。 还公开了相关组合物和涂覆的金属表面。

    Curable fluorocopolymer with dual function vinyl ether
    12.
    发明授权
    Curable fluorocopolymer with dual function vinyl ether 失效
    具有双功能乙烯基醚的可固化含氟共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US5206320A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-27

    申请号:US898605

    申请日:1992-06-15

    IPC分类号: C08F214/18 C09D4/00

    CPC分类号: C08F214/188 C09D4/00

    摘要: A rapidly curable fluorocopolymer comprises (a) 40 to 60 mole % of fluoroolefin units, (b) 8 to 60 mole % of the monovinyl ether of cyclohexanedimethanol units and (c) 5 to 45 mole % of alkyl vinyl ether units, wherein the mole % of a =b +c. The vinyl ether group provides an enhanced polymer Tg and a primary hydroxy site in the backbone of the polymer for effective and rapid crosslinking upon curing with isocyanates. The presence of (b) +(c) in substantially equimolar amounts with (a) provides coatings having the desired hardness without brittleness, and in suitable ratio for reaction copolymerization with (a).

    摘要翻译: 快速固化的含氟共聚物包含(a)40-60摩尔%的氟烯烃单元,(b)8至60摩尔%的环己烷二甲醇单元的单乙烯基醚和(c)5至45摩尔%的烷基乙烯基醚单元, %a = b + c。 乙烯基醚基团在聚合物主链中提供增强的聚合物Tg和主要羟基位点,用于在用异氰酸酯固化时有效且快速的交联。 (b)+(c)与(a)基本上等摩尔量的存在提供了具有所需硬度而不脆性的涂层,并且与(a)的反应共聚合的合适比例。

    Volatile corrosion inhibitors for gas lift
    13.
    发明授权
    Volatile corrosion inhibitors for gas lift 失效
    用于气体升降的挥发性腐蚀抑制剂

    公开(公告)号:US5197545A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-30

    申请号:US769313

    申请日:1991-10-01

    IPC分类号: C09K8/54 E21B43/12

    摘要: A method is disclosed for volatile inhibition and transport of inhibitor in the volatile phase to produced liquids of corrosion in a gas lift process in which a lift gas is pumped into a well to facilitate petroleum production of the well. The method comprises introducing to the lift gas a corrosion-inhibiting amount of a dihydrothiazole of the formula ##STR1## wherein R, R', R", R'", and R.sup.4 are independently selected from among hydrogen and alkyl groups of up to about 3 carbon atoms, provided that the total number of carbon atoms of R, R', R", R'" does not exceed about 14.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在挥发性相中的抑制剂的挥发性抑制和运输的方法,以在气举过程中产生腐蚀液体,其中将提升气体泵送到井中以促进井的石油生产。 该方法包括向提升气体中引入腐蚀抑制量的式“IMAGE”的二氢噻唑,其中R,R',R“,R”'和R 4独立地选自氢和上述烷基 至约3个碳原子,条件是R,R',R“,R”'的碳原子总数不超过约14。

    High speed plate pick up device
    14.
    发明申请
    High speed plate pick up device 审中-公开
    高速板拾取装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080150223A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US12009107

    申请日:2008-01-16

    IPC分类号: B65H5/04 B65H7/02

    摘要: A system for removing an interleaf sheet contacting a plate sheet used in an imaging system, comprised of a substantially horizontal member; an assembly comprising at least two elements configured to directly contact and pick up the interleaf sheet, a portion of said assembly connected to said member; a motor configured to move said member in a direction substantially perpendicular to a surface of the interleaf sheet as positioned prior to contact; and a first sensor system that generates a signal indicating when said member is a first predetermined distance from the interleaf sheet; and a second sensor system comprised of a second sensor that generates a signal indicating that the sheet beneath the second sensor is an interleaf sheet; said motor utilizing the first predetermined distance to move said member a second predetermined distance from the interleaf sheet, the at least two elements not contacting each other at the second predetermined distance, said motor moving said member in a direction toward the first predetermined distance to a position where at least a portion of the interleaf sheet is interposed between the at least two elements.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于去除与基本上水平的构件构成的成像系统中使用的板片接触的插页的系统; 包括至少两个元件的组件,所述至少两个元件构造成直接接触和拾取所述插页,所述组件的一部分连接到所述构件; 电动机,其构造成在接触之前定位的方向基本上垂直于所述中间片的表面移动所述构件; 以及第一传感器系统,其生成指示所述构件何时距离所述插页片材是第一预定距离的信号; 以及第二传感器系统,包括第二传感器,所述第二传感器产生指示所述第二传感器下方的所述片材是中间片材的信号; 所述电动机利用第一预定距离使所述构件从所述插页片移动第二预定距离,所述至少两个元件在第二预定距离处彼此不接触,所述电动机沿着朝向所述第一预定距离的方向移动所述构件 位置,其中所述插页的至少一部分插入在所述至少两个元件之间。

    Substrate coated with epoxy vinyl ether
    19.
    发明授权
    Substrate coated with epoxy vinyl ether 失效
    基材涂有环氧乙烯醚

    公开(公告)号:US5098791A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-24

    申请号:US565609

    申请日:1990-08-10

    IPC分类号: C08G59/14 C08G59/62

    摘要: This invention relates to epoxy vinyl ethers having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a polyvalent linear, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon radical having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, optionally substituted with alkyleneoxy; n has a value of from 1 to 20; p has a value of from 1 to 6; and at least one of Y and Y' is ##STR2## while any remaining Y and Y' can be ##STR3## The invention also relates to the synthesis and uses of the above polyphenyl vinyl ethers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有下式的环氧乙烯基醚:其中R是具有2至20个碳原子的多价直链,支链或环状烃基,任选被亚烷基氧基取代; n的值为1〜20; p的值为1到6; Y和Y'中的至少一个是“IMAGE”,而任何剩余的Y和Y'可以是“IMAGE”。本发明还涉及上述聚苯基乙烯基醚的合成和用途。

    Radiation curable cross linkable compositions containing an aliphatic
polyfunctional alkenyl ether
    20.
    发明授权
    Radiation curable cross linkable compositions containing an aliphatic polyfunctional alkenyl ether 失效
    含有脂肪族多官能烯基醚的可辐射固化交联组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5045572A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-03

    申请号:US470487

    申请日:1990-01-26

    摘要: This invention relates to a radiation curable crosslinkable composition containing (a) from about 0.1 to about 5 wt. % of an initiator containing at least 25% cationic initiator, (b) from about 0 to about 60 wt. % of a polymerizable vinyl ether, epoxide, vinyloxy alkyl urethane or acrylate and (c) from about 35 to about 99.9% wt. % of a polyfunctional alkenyl ether having the formulaA[(CH.sub.2 O).sub.m (Z).sub.r CH.dbd.CHR].sub.nwherein A is a carbon atom, --OCH.dbd.CHR or [C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkyl].sub.4-n ; R is C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl; Z is C.sub.2 to C.sub.8 alkyleneoxy; r has a value of from 0 to 6; m has a value of from 0 to 1 and at least one of r and m has a positive value; n has a value of from 1 to 4, with the proviso that m is 0 and n is one when A is --OCH.dbd.CHR, n has a value of 2 or 3 when A is [C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkyl].sub.4-n and n has a value of 4 when A is carbon. The invention also relates to the process of curing said composition and to a cured film on a substrate coated with the above composition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可辐射固化的可交联组合物,其包含(a)约0.1至约5wt。 %的引发剂含有至少25%的阳离子引发剂,(b)约0至约60wt。 %的可聚合乙烯基醚,环氧化物,乙烯基氧基烷基氨基甲酸酯或丙烯酸酯和(c)约35-约99.9重量% %的具有式A [(CH 2 O)m(Z)r CH = CHR] n的多官能烯基醚其中A是碳原子,-OCH = CHR或[C1-C10烷基] 4-n; R为C1至C6烷基; Z为C2〜C8亚烷氧基; r的值为0到6; m具有0至1的值,并且r和m中的至少一个具有正值; n的值为1至4,条件是m为0且当A为-OCH = CHR时n为1,当A为[C 1至C 10烷基] 4-n时,n为2或3的值,n为 当A为碳时,n的值为4。 本发明还涉及在涂覆有上述组合物的基材上固化所述组合物和固化膜的方法。