摘要:
A diffraction element for an optical pick-up apparatus is provided that enables more accurate focusing control. The diffraction element for an optical pick-up apparatus is divided into first and second regions, each being formed with a grid pattern in which grids are repeated with a predetermined pitch P. The grid pattern in at least one of the first and second regions is tilted by a predetermined angle with respect to a virtual line VL substantially perpendicular to a division line DL that divides the first and second regions.
摘要:
An optical disk writing and reading apparatus and a method thereof is provided. The optical disk writing and reading apparatus has an optical pick-up for writing or reading data on an optical disk by using a laser light of a certain wavelength, an optical power calculation part for calculating an optical power of the laser light generated from the optical pick-up, and a micom operating the optical power calculation part by every certain time to detect the optical power of the laser light and adjusting the optical power of the laser light based on a preset optimum optical power to be optimized while writing the data on the optical disk.
摘要:
A diffraction element for an optical pick-up apparatus is provided that enables more accurate focusing control. The diffraction element for an optical pick-up apparatus is divided into first and second regions, each being formed with a grid pattern in which grids are repeated with a predetermined pitch P. The grid pattern in at least one of the first and second regions is tilted by a predetermined angle with respect to a virtual line VL substantially perpendicular to a division line DL that divides the first and second regions.
摘要:
An error signal detecting apparatus for an optical pickup employing a hologram grating, including a sensing lens for focusing light reflected from a recording medium, a hologram grating having first through fourth pattern regions arranged clockwise in a 2.times.2 matrix arrangement, for diffracting light incident from the sensing lens in different directions, wherein the first through fourth pattern regions a, b, c and d are formed such that a first focus of the +1st-order diffracted beams diffracted by the first and third pattern regions is relatively farther from the sensing lens than a second focus of the +1st-order diffracted beams diffracted by the second and fourth pattern regions, a photodetector disposed between the first and second focuses and having first through fourth light receiving units, for receiving the beams diffracted by the first through fourth pattern regions and independently photoelectrically converting the same, and a signal operation unit for detecting a focus error signal and/or a track error signal from detection signals of the light receiving parts. The error signal detecting apparatus can suppress generation of an offset of a focus error signal due to a change in the wavelength of a light source and an offsets of the focus error signal and track offset signal due to deviations of the photodetector.
摘要:
An object lens arranged on a light proceeding path to focus light on a recording medium includes a first surface that is an incident surface on which light is incident, a second surface from which light exits to be focused on the recording medium, and a diffractive optical element disposed on at least one of the first and second surfaces and which has a refractivity of fD/f
摘要翻译:布置在光行进路径上以将光聚焦在记录介质上的物镜包括作为光入射的入射表面的第一表面,光从其出射以聚焦在记录介质上的第二表面,以及衍射光学 元件设置在所述第一表面和所述第二表面中的至少一个表面上,并且具有作为所述衍射光学元件的焦距的f D D / f <5的折射率 f是物镜的焦距。 物镜的数值孔径为0.75以上。
摘要:
A projection-type image display apparatus having a structure adapted so that the efficiency of the use of light and resolving power thereof can be enhanced. The projection-type image display apparatus includes a light source; a color separation unit separating incident rays according to predetermined wavelengths, and directing the separated rays at different angles; a lens array dividing the rays separated by the color separation unit into predetermined pixels; a driving portion driving the lens array to change the proceeding paths of the color rays; a polarizing beam splitter changing a proceeding path of incident rays depending on a direction of polarization; a reflection-type display device producing a color image using the rays entering via the polarizing beam splitter, and reflecting the color image toward the polarizing beam splitter; and a projection lens unit magnifying and projecting an incident image onto a screen. In addition, the projection-type image display apparatus may comprise. Alternative designs include a transmission-type display device in place of the reflection-type display device and a deflector changing the proceeding paths of the individual color rays separated by the color separation unit instead of the driving portion.
摘要:
An optical pickup device includes a light unit for irradiating a light beam having a wavelength longer than 650 nm onto a recording medium and receiving and detecting a light beam reflected by the recording medium, and an objective tens formed of a single lens having an NA of 0.7 or more to form a light spot on the recording medium by condensing an incident light beam emitted from the light unit. A recording medium has a recording density of a DVD family or more and is formed of a material suitable for a long wavelength of 700 nm or more so that a reproduction signal by a reflectance of a recording surface is optimized. Thus, a compact high density optical recording/reproducing apparatus which is inexpensive and has high performance can be realized.
摘要:
An optical pickup includes a light source emitting a laser beam and an optical path changing unit altering a traveling path of an incident beam. An objective lens, disposed on an optical path between the optical path changing unit and an optical disk, focuses the incident beam from the light source to form a light spot on the optical disk of the objective lens. The optical pickup further includes a photodetector and an detecting-correcting unit, arranged on the optical path between the optical path changing unit and the objective lens, performing at least one of detecting the thickness of the optical disk and correcting aberration caused by thickness variations of the optical disk. The objective lens includes a first transmitting portion divergently transmitting an incident beam, where the first transmitting portion is at a relatively near-axis region from an optical axis of the objective lens. A second transmitting portion transmits the incident beam, where the second transmitting portion is arranged facing the first transmitting portion. A first reflecting portion condenses and reflects the incident beam from the first transmitting portion, where the first reflecting portion is formed around the second transmitting portion. A second reflecting portion condenses and reflects the incident beam from the first reflecting portion towards the second transmitting portion, where the second reflecting portion is formed around the first transmitting portion.
摘要:
A recording/reproducing apparatus including an optical pickup compatible with a plurality of optical recording media each using light of a different wavelength. The optical pickup includes at least one light source, an objective lens having a function of focusing light emitted from the light source into the optimal light spot on an information recording surface of one of the plurality of the optical recording media, and a light detector to detect light transmitted through the objective lens after being reflected from the information recording surface of the optical recording medium on which the light spot is formed. The objective lens has an inner area, an annular lens area and an outer area such that the annular lens area divides the inner area from the outer area and has a ring shape centered at a vertex. The inner area, the annular lens area and the outer area have aspherical surface shapes to focus light transmitted through the inner area and the outer area into a single light spot by which information can be read from the information recording surface of a relatively thin first optical recording medium and scatter light transmitted through the annular lens area located between the inner area and the outer area so that information cannot be read from the information recording surface of the first optical recording medium, during reproduction of the first optical recording medium. The inner area and the annular lens area transmit light into a single light spot by which information can be read from the information recording surface of a relatively thick second optical recording medium and scatters light transmitted through the outer lens area so that information cannot be read from the information recording surface of the second optical recording medium, during reproduction of the second optical recording medium.
摘要:
An optical pickup device employing a signal detection unit including a hologram element having a plurality of pattern regions for diffracting and/or focusing light reflected and incident from a recording medium, a photodetector having a plurality of light receiving regions for receiving and photoelectrically converting the light diffracted by the hologram element and a signal operation unit for generating a focus error signal and/or a track error signal from a signal detected from the photodetector. The optical pickup device can implement a stable servo operation even at deviations of the photodetector, a change in the wavelength of light emitted from the light source, and/or shift of focusing means such as an objective lens, and can record and/or reproduce high-density information on/from the recording medium.