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公开(公告)号:US08241217B2
公开(公告)日:2012-08-14
申请号:US11981759
申请日:2007-10-31
IPC分类号: A61B8/00
CPC分类号: G01S7/003 , A61B7/04 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4209 , A61B8/4236 , A61B8/4455 , A61B8/4472 , A61B8/4488 , A61B8/463 , A61B8/546 , A61B8/56 , A61B2560/045 , G01S7/52017 , G01S7/52023 , G01S7/52053 , G01S7/52063 , G01S7/52073 , G01S7/5208 , G01S15/8915 , G01S15/8934 , G01S15/8979
摘要: A portable ultrasound imaging system includes a scan head coupled by a cable to a portable battery-powered data processor and display unit. The scan head enclosure houses an array of ultrasonic transducers and the circuitry associated therewith, including pulse synchronizer circuitry used in the transmit mode for transmission of ultrasonic pulses and beam forming circuitry used in the receive mode to dynamically focus reflected ultrasonic signals returning from the region of interest being imaged.
摘要翻译: 便携式超声成像系统包括通过电缆耦合到便携式电池供电的数据处理器和显示单元的扫描头。 扫描头外壳包含一组超声波换能器和与其相关联的电路,包括用于发射模式的脉冲同步器电路,用于传输超声波脉冲和在接收模式下使用的波束形成电路,以动态聚焦从 兴趣正在成像。
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公开(公告)号:US06842401B2
公开(公告)日:2005-01-11
申请号:US09909141
申请日:2001-07-19
CPC分类号: G10K11/346 , G01S7/521 , G01S15/8904 , G01S15/93 , G10K11/34 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/2682 , H01Q25/00
摘要: The present invention relates to sonar beamforming systems and methods, using a forward-looking sonar having transmit and receive transducer arrays with a beamforming device and at least one side-looking sonar having dynamically range-focused beams. The forward-looking sonar provides for obstacle avoidance and undersea survey. The systems include one-dimensional transmit and receive transducer arrays with beamforming electronics, a computing controller such as, for example, a personal computer host controller. The arrays and beamforming electronics can be packaged in a hermetically sealed housing unit and mounted in Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUV). The side-looking sonar system includes for example, 32-element, one-dimensional arrays that are mounted on either side of the UUVs. Further, a downward looking Bathymetric sonar may be mounted on the underside of the vehicle for high-resolution mapping.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及声纳波束成形系统和方法,其使用具有波束成形装置的发射和接收换能器阵列的前视声纳和具有动态范围聚焦波束的至少一个侧视声纳。 前瞻性声纳提供了避障和海底测量。 这些系统包括具有波束形成电子器件的一维发射和接收换能器阵列,诸如个人计算机主机控制器的计算控制器。 阵列和波束形成电子器件可以封装在密封的壳体单元中,并安装在无人水下车辆(UUV)中。 侧视声纳系统包括例如安装在UUV的任一侧上的32元素的一维阵列。 此外,可以在车辆的下侧安装向下看的测深声纳,用于高分辨率测绘。
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公开(公告)号:US6106472A
公开(公告)日:2000-08-22
申请号:US123991
申请日:1998-07-28
CPC分类号: G01S7/003 , A61B8/4236 , A61B8/463 , A61B8/546 , A61B8/56 , G01S15/8915 , G01S15/8934 , G01S15/8979 , G01S7/52023 , G01S7/52053 , G01S7/52063 , G01S7/52073 , G01S7/5208 , G01S7/52082 , A61B2560/045 , A61B7/04 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4209 , A61B8/4427 , A61B8/4455 , A61B8/4472 , A61B8/4488 , G01S15/899 , G01S7/52025 , G01S7/52026 , G01S7/52046
摘要: A portable ultrasound imaging system includes a scan head coupled by a cable to a portable battery-powered data processor and display unit. The scan head enclosure houses an array of ultrasonic transducers and the circuitry associated therewith, including pulse synchronizer circuitry used in the transmit mode for transmission of ultrasonic pulses and beam forming circuitry used in the receive mode to dynamically focus reflected ultrasonic signals returning from the region of interest being imaged.
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公开(公告)号:US5590658A
公开(公告)日:1997-01-07
申请号:US496804
申请日:1995-06-29
CPC分类号: A61B8/463 , A61B8/4236 , A61B8/546 , A61B8/56 , G01S15/8915 , G01S15/8934 , G01S15/8979 , G01S7/003 , G01S7/52053 , G01S7/52063 , G01S7/52073 , G01S7/5208 , A61B2560/045 , A61B7/04 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4209 , A61B8/4455 , A61B8/4488 , G01S15/899 , G01S7/52023 , G01S7/52025 , G01S7/52026 , G01S7/52046
摘要: A portable ultrasound imaging system includes a handheld scan head coupled by a cable to a portable battery-powered data processor and display unit, preferably in the form of a lap-top computer. The scan head enclosure houses an array of ultrasonic transducers and the circuitry associated therewith, including pulse synchronizer circuitry used in the transmit mode to time transmission of ultrasonic pulses and beam forming circuitry used in the receive mode to dynamically focus reflected ultrasonic signals returning from the region of interest being imaged. Because the pulse synchronizer and beam forming circuits are integrated on small chips, they can be included in the scan head, resulting in a portable low-power system. Also, since the beam forming and summation functions are performed in the scan head in proximity to the transducer elements, signal loss is substantially reduced, resulting in much higher image quality. In addition, the focused summed signal is transferred to the data processor and display unit by a cable which is far less sophisticated and expensive than the cables used in prior systems to transfer all of the transducer signals to a console signal processing unit.
摘要翻译: 便携式超声成像系统包括手持式扫描头,其通过电缆耦合到便携式电池供电的数据处理器和显示单元,优选地以膝上型计算机的形式。 扫描头外壳包含一组超声波换能器和与其相关联的电路,包括在发射模式中使用的脉冲同步器电路,用于在接收模式下使用超声波脉冲和波束形成电路的时间传输,以动态聚焦从该区域返回的反射超声波信号 感兴趣的被成像。 因为脉冲同步器和波束形成电路集成在小芯片上,所以它们可以被包括在扫描头中,从而产生便携式低功率系统。 此外,由于在扫描头中靠近换能器元件执行波束形成和求和功能,所以信号损耗显着降低,导致高得多的图像质量。 此外,聚焦的和信号通过电缆传送到数据处理器和显示单元,该电缆远远低于用于将所有传感器信号传送到控制台信号处理单元的现有系统中使用的电缆的复杂和昂贵。
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公开(公告)号:US20130261463A1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-03
申请号:US13899320
申请日:2013-05-21
CPC分类号: A61B8/4488 , A61B8/08 , A61B8/0883 , A61B8/14 , A61B8/145 , A61B8/4411 , A61B8/4444 , A61B8/4472 , A61B8/4483 , A61B8/466 , A61B8/483 , A61B8/488 , A61B8/52 , A61B8/54 , A61B8/543 , A61B8/565 , G01S7/52079 , G01S7/5208 , G01S7/52082 , G01S7/52085 , G01S7/52095 , G01S15/8913 , G01S15/8925 , G01S15/8927 , G01S15/8959 , G01S15/8961 , G01S15/8993 , G10K11/346
摘要: The present invention related to an ultrasound imaging system win which the scan head includes a beamformer circuit that performs far field subarray beamforming or includes a sparse array selecting circuit that actuates selected elements. When using a hierarchical two-stage or three-stage beamforming system, three dimensional ultrasound images can be generated in real-time. The invention further relates to flexible printed circuit boards in the probe head. The invention furthermore related to the use. of coded or spread spectrum signaling in ultrasound imagining systems. Matched filters based on pulse compression using Golay code pairs improve the signal-to-noise ratio thus enabling third harmonic imaging with suppressed sidelobes. The system is suitable for 3D full volume cardiac imaging.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种超声成像系统,其中扫描头包括执行远场子阵列波束成形的波束形成器电路,或包括致动选定元件的稀疏阵列选择电路。 当使用分层两级或三级波束成形系统时,可以实时生成三维超声图像。 本发明还涉及探头中的柔性印刷电路板。 本发明还涉及使用。 在超声想象系统中编码或扩频信号。 使用Golay码对的基于脉冲压缩的匹配滤波器可提高信噪比,从而实现抑制旁瓣的三次谐波成像。 该系统适用于3D全体积心脏成像。
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公开(公告)号:US20100228130A1
公开(公告)日:2010-09-09
申请号:US12400406
申请日:2009-03-09
IPC分类号: A61B8/14
CPC分类号: G01S7/52023 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/4209 , A61B8/4236 , A61B8/4411 , A61B8/4455 , A61B8/4472 , A61B8/546 , A61B8/56 , G01S7/52074 , G01S7/5208 , G10K11/346
摘要: A portable ultrasound imaging system includes a scan head coupled by a cable to a portable battery-powered data processor and display unit. The scan head enclosure houses an array of ultrasonic transducers and the circuitry associated therewith, including pulse synchronizer circuitry used in the transmit mode for transmission of ultrasonic pulses and beam forming circuitry used in the receive mode to dynamically focus reflected ultrasonic signals returning from the region of interest being imaged.
摘要翻译: 便携式超声成像系统包括通过电缆耦合到便携式电池供电的数据处理器和显示单元的扫描头。 扫描头外壳包含一组超声波换能器和与其相关联的电路,包括用于发射模式的脉冲同步器电路,用于传输超声波脉冲和在接收模式下使用的波束形成电路,以动态聚焦从 兴趣正在成像。
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公开(公告)号:US20080294046A1
公开(公告)日:2008-11-27
申请号:US12006830
申请日:2008-01-04
IPC分类号: A61B8/00
CPC分类号: A61B8/4427 , A61B7/04 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4209 , A61B8/4236 , A61B8/4455 , A61B8/4472 , A61B8/4488 , A61B8/463 , A61B8/546 , A61B8/56 , A61B2560/045 , G01S7/003 , G01S7/52017 , G01S7/52023 , G01S7/52053 , G01S7/52063 , G01S7/52073 , G01S7/5208 , G01S15/8915 , G01S15/8934 , G01S15/8979
摘要: A portable ultrasound imaging system includes a scan head coupled by a cable to a portable battery-powered data processor and display unit. The scan head enclosure houses an array of ultrasonic transducers and the circuitry associated therewith, including pulse synchronizer circuitry used in the transmit mode for transmission of ultrasonic pulses and beam forming circuitry used in the receive mode to dynamically focus reflected ultrasonic signals returning from the region of interest being imaged.
摘要翻译: 便携式超声成像系统包括通过电缆耦合到便携式电池供电的数据处理器和显示单元的扫描头。 扫描头外壳包含一组超声波换能器和与其相关联的电路,包括用于发射模式的脉冲同步器电路,用于传输超声波脉冲和在接收模式下使用的波束形成电路,以动态聚焦从 兴趣正在成像。
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公开(公告)号:US20100174194A1
公开(公告)日:2010-07-08
申请号:US12570856
申请日:2009-09-30
IPC分类号: A61B8/14
CPC分类号: A61B8/14 , A61B8/08 , A61B8/0883 , A61B8/4411 , A61B8/4472 , A61B8/4483 , A61B8/4488 , A61B8/483 , A61B8/543 , G01S7/52079 , G01S7/5208 , G01S7/52082 , G01S7/52085 , G01S7/52095 , G01S15/8925 , G01S15/8927 , G01S15/8959 , G01S15/8961 , G01S15/8993 , G10K11/346
摘要: The present invention relates to an ultrasound imaging system in which the scan head either includes a beamformer circuit that performs far field subarray beamforming or includes a sparse array selecting circuit that actuates selected elements. When used with second stage beamforming system, three dimensional ultrasound images can be generated.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种超声成像系统,其中扫描头还包括执行远场子阵列波束成形的波束形成器电路,或者包括致动所选元件的稀疏阵列选择电路。 当与第二级波束成形系统一起使用时,可以生成三维超声波图像。
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公开(公告)号:US07500952B1
公开(公告)日:2009-03-10
申请号:US09619123
申请日:2000-07-19
IPC分类号: A61B8/00
CPC分类号: A61B8/4427 , A61B7/04 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4209 , A61B8/4236 , A61B8/4455 , A61B8/4472 , A61B8/4488 , A61B8/463 , A61B8/546 , A61B8/56 , A61B2560/045 , G01S7/003 , G01S7/52017 , G01S7/52023 , G01S7/52053 , G01S7/52063 , G01S7/52073 , G01S7/5208 , G01S15/8915 , G01S15/8934 , G01S15/8979
摘要: A portable ultrasound imaging system includes a scan head coupled by a cable to a portable battery-powered data processor and display unit. The scan head enclosure houses an array of ultrasonic transducers and the circuitry associated therewith, including pulse synchronizer circuitry used in the transmit mode for transmission of ultrasonic pulses and beam forming circuitry used in the receive mode to dynamically focus reflected ultrasonic signals returning from the region of interest being imaged.
摘要翻译: 便携式超声成像系统包括通过电缆耦合到便携式电池供电的数据处理器和显示单元的扫描头。 扫描头外壳包含一组超声波换能器和与其相关联的电路,包括用于发射模式的脉冲同步器电路,用于传输超声波脉冲和在接收模式下使用的波束形成电路,以动态聚焦从 兴趣正在成像。
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公开(公告)号:US06721235B2
公开(公告)日:2004-04-13
申请号:US09842311
申请日:2001-04-25
IPC分类号: H04B102
CPC分类号: G01S7/52085 , G01S7/52095 , G01S15/8927 , G10K11/346 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/2682 , H01Q25/00
摘要: The present invention relates to a multiple beamforming processor formed with an integrated circuit in which a plurality of beams can be formed simultaneously.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种形成有集成电路的多波束成形处理器,其中可以同时形成多个波束。
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