Photographic silver halide material having improved spectral
characteristics
    12.
    发明授权
    Photographic silver halide material having improved spectral characteristics 失效
    具有改进的光谱特性的照相卤化银材料

    公开(公告)号:US5736306A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-07

    申请号:US576727

    申请日:1995-12-21

    摘要: Spectral properties of dye images produced from low silver halide coverage materials are improved by using dyes which are formed in the magenta, yellow and cyan image dye-forming units. These dyes have certain spectral characteristics, as determined by their unwanted absorptions, in combination with certain silver halide emulsion grain characteristics in each emulsion layer. In particular, reduction of unwanted absorptions can be achieved either with couplers per se which meet these characteristics or by the use of certain high-boiling solvents in the coupler dispersions at preferred levels.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用在品红色,黄色和青色图像染料形成单元中形成的染料来改善由低卤化银覆盖材料产生的染料图像的光谱特性。 这些染料具有通过它们不想要的吸收确定的特定光谱特性,与每个乳剂层中的某些卤化银乳剂颗粒特性相结合。 特别地,可以通过满足这些特性的成色剂本身或通过在成色剂分散体中以优选水平使用某些高沸点溶剂来实现不想要的吸收的减少。

    Surfactants and hydrophilic colloid compositions and materials
containing them
    13.
    发明授权
    Surfactants and hydrophilic colloid compositions and materials containing them 失效
    表面活性剂和亲水胶体组合物和含有它们的材料

    公开(公告)号:US5543555A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-06

    申请号:US478624

    申请日:1995-06-07

    摘要: Surfactants useful as dispersing aids in the preparation of compositions comprising a hydrophilic colloid having hydrophobic particles dispersed therein have the structure ##STR1## wherein R is H or methyl provided that when each n=1, each R is methyl;M is a cation; and,n is an integer from 1 to 6.Such surfactants offer coating, photographic property and processing advantages when incorporated in photographic materials comprising a support bearing a plurality of hydrophilic colloid layers including at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer wherein at least one of the underlying hydrophilic colloid layers of the material contains hydrophobic particles dispersed therein with the aid of the surfactant.

    摘要翻译: 可用作制备包含分散有疏水性颗粒的亲水胶体的组合物的分散助剂的表面活性剂具有其中R为H或甲基的结构,其中当n = 1时,每个R为甲基; M是阳离子; 并且n为1至6的整数。这些表面活性剂在掺入到包含支持多个亲水胶体层的载体的照相材料中时,具有涂层,照相性能和加工优点,所述亲水胶体层包括至少一种感光卤化银乳剂层,其中至少 材料的底层亲水胶体层之一借助表面活性剂包含分散在其中的疏水性颗粒。

    Ink for printing on low energy substrates
    14.
    发明授权
    Ink for printing on low energy substrates 失效
    油墨用于在低能量基材上印刷

    公开(公告)号:US08263683B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US12517213

    申请日:2007-12-19

    IPC分类号: C09D11/10

    CPC分类号: C09D11/101 C09D11/30

    摘要: The invention provides an aqueous inkjet ink composition comprises a polymeric compound comprising discrete particles responsive to an external stimulus, and a functional material, wherein the functional material may be incorporated as part of the polymeric particles, the particles causing the composition to have a first rheological state and a different second rheological state in response to a stimulated change in conditions, the first rheological state being associated with a first lower viscosity of the composition, wherein the particles have a first lower volume, enabling the composition to pass through an inkjet printhead orifice and the second rheological state being associated with a second higher viscosity of the composition, wherein the particles have a second higher volume, enabling immobilisation of droplets of the composition on a substrate. The inkjet composition is particularly useful in a continuous inkjet printing system for printing onto a wide range of surfaces including impermeable surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种水性喷墨油墨组合物,其包含包含响应于外部刺激的离散颗粒的聚合化合物和功能材料,其中所述功能材料可以作为所述聚合物颗粒的一部分结合,所述颗粒使所述组合物具有第一流变性 状态和响应于条件的刺激变化的不同的第二流变状态,所述第一流变状态与所述组合物的第一较低粘度相关联,其中所述颗粒具有第一较低体积,使得所述组合物能够通过喷墨打印头孔 并且第二流变状态与组合物的第二较高粘度相关联,其中所述颗粒具有第二较高的体积,使组合物的液滴能够固定在基底上。 喷墨组合物在连续喷墨印刷系统中特别有用,用于在包括不渗透表面的宽范围的表面上印刷。

    Nonionic oligomeric surfactants and their use as dispersants and stabilizers
    17.
    发明授权
    Nonionic oligomeric surfactants and their use as dispersants and stabilizers 失效
    非离子低聚表面活性剂及其作为分散剂和稳定剂的用途

    公开(公告)号:US06468727B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-22

    申请号:US09770129

    申请日:2001-01-26

    IPC分类号: G03C108

    摘要: A hydrophobically capped oligomeric acrylamide or pyrrolidone is employed as a dispersant for hydrophobic materials in an aqueous medium containing a hydrophilic colloid, e.g. gelatin. The hydrophobic materials include photographic addenda such as color couplers or solid particle dyes. Preferred dispersants have the general formula R—L—T   (1) or in which R, R1 and R2 are each independently selected from aliphatic hydrocarbyl, aryl-(aliphatic hydrocarbyl) and (aliphatic hydrocarbyl)-aryl groups, L is a sulphur atom or a linking group that contains a sulphur atom attached to the T group, and T is a hydrophilic oligomeric group obtained by the oligomerisation of one or more vinyl monomers having an amido function.

    摘要翻译: 疏水封端的低聚丙烯酰胺或吡咯烷酮在含有亲水胶体的水性介质中用作疏水性材料的分散剂。 明胶。 疏水性材料包括照相附加物,如成色剂或固体颗粒染料。 优选的分散剂具有通式,其中R 1,R 2和R 2各自独立地选自脂族烃基,芳基 - (脂族烃基)和(脂族烃基) - 芳基,L是硫原子或连接基团, T基团,和T是通过一种或多种具有酰氨基官能团的乙烯基单体的低聚获得的亲水性低聚基团。

    Surfactants and hydrophilic colloid compositions and materials
    18.
    发明授权
    Surfactants and hydrophilic colloid compositions and materials 失效
    表面活性剂和亲水胶体组合物和材料

    公开(公告)号:US5952521A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US996414

    申请日:1997-12-22

    摘要: Surfactants useful as dispersing aids in the preparation of compositions comprising a hydrophilic colloid having hydrophobic particles dispersed therein have the structure ##STR1## wherein M is a cation; X represents a group having the structure ##STR2## wherein each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently represents hydrogen or alkyl; or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together represent cycloalkyl; or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 taken together represent cycloalkyl; and, n represents 0 or 1; provided that the total number of carbon atoms in each X group is 3 or 4, and when R.sup.1 is hydrogen R.sup.2 is other than methyl. Such surfactants offer coating and photographic property advantages when incorporated in multilayer photographic materials comprising a support bearing a plurality of hydrophilic colloid layers.

    摘要翻译: 用作制备包含疏水颗粒分散在其中的亲水胶体的组合物的分散助剂的表面活性剂具有其中M是阳离子的结构; X表示具有以下结构的基团,其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自独立地表示氢或烷基; 或者R 1和R 2一起代表环烷基; 或者R 3和R 4一起代表环烷基; 和n表示0或1; 条件是每个X基团中的碳原子总数为3或4,并且当R 1为氢时,R 2不是甲基。 这种表面活性剂当掺入含有多个亲水胶体层的载体的多层照相材料中时,具有涂层和照相性能优点。

    Inkjet printing system
    19.
    发明授权
    Inkjet printing system 有权
    喷墨打印系统

    公开(公告)号:US08398226B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-19

    申请号:US12477310

    申请日:2009-06-03

    IPC分类号: B41J2/01

    CPC分类号: B41J2/155 C09D11/30

    摘要: An inkjet printing system comprising a plurality of static inkjet printing units each comprising at least one inkjet printing head; an ink-receiving element comprising a poorly-absorbing or impermeable substrate; an aqueous inkjet composition which comprises a polymeric compound comprising discrete particles responsive to an external stimulus, and a functional material, which may be incorporated as part of the polymeric particles, the composition having a first rheological state and a different second rheological state in response to a stimulated change in conditions, the first state being associated with a first lower viscosity of the composition, wherein the particles have a first lower volume, and the second state being associated with a second higher viscosity of the composition, wherein the particles have a second higher volume, and of drying the aqueous ink composition only positioned downstream of the plurality of the printing units.

    摘要翻译: 一种喷墨打印系统,包括多个静电喷墨打印单元,每个静电喷墨打印单元包括至少一个喷墨打印头; 墨水接收元件,其包含吸收不良或不可渗透的基底; 一种水性喷墨组合物,其包含包含响应于外部刺激的离散颗粒的聚合化合物和可作为聚合物颗粒的一部分掺入的功能材料,该组合物具有第一流变状态和不同的第二流变状态以响应于 条件的刺激变化,第一状态与组合物的第一较低粘度相关,其中所述颗粒具有第一较低体积,并且所述第二状态与所述组合物的第二较高粘度相关联,其中所述颗粒具有第二 更高的体积,并且仅干燥位于多个印刷单元下游的水性油墨组合物。

    INK FOR PRINTING ON LOW ENERGY SUBSTRATES
    20.
    发明申请
    INK FOR PRINTING ON LOW ENERGY SUBSTRATES 失效
    用于打印低能量基材的墨水

    公开(公告)号:US20100068387A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12517213

    申请日:2007-12-19

    CPC分类号: C09D11/101 C09D11/30

    摘要: The invention provides an aqueous inkjet ink composition comprises a polymeric compound comprising discrete particles responsive to an external stimulus, and a functional material, wherein the functional material may be incorporated as part of the polymeric particles, the particles causing the composition to have a first rheological state and a different second rheological state in response to a stimulated change in conditions, the first rheological state being associated with a first lower viscosity of the composition, wherein the particles have a first lower volume, enabling the composition to pass through an inkjet printhead orifice and the second rheological state being associated with a second higher viscosity of the composition, wherein the particles have a second higher volume, enabling immobilisation of droplets of the composition on a substrate. The inkjet composition is particularly useful in a continuous inkjet printing system for printing onto a wide range of surfaces including impermeable surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种水性喷墨油墨组合物,其包含包含响应于外部刺激的离散颗粒的聚合化合物和功能材料,其中所述功能材料可以作为所述聚合物颗粒的一部分结合,所述颗粒使所述组合物具有第一流变性 状态和响应于条件的刺激变化的不同的第二流变状态,所述第一流变状态与所述组合物的第一较低粘度相关联,其中所述颗粒具有第一较低体积,使得所述组合物能够通过喷墨打印头孔 并且第二流变状态与组合物的第二较高粘度相关联,其中所述颗粒具有第二较高的体积,使组合物的液滴能够固定在基底上。 喷墨组合物在连续喷墨印刷系统中特别有用,用于在包括不渗透表面的宽范围的表面上印刷。