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公开(公告)号:US20060124781A1
公开(公告)日:2006-06-15
申请号:US11328320
申请日:2006-01-09
Applicant: Ghaffar Kazkaz
Inventor: Ghaffar Kazkaz
CPC classification number: B05B12/1463
Abstract: Disposable containers are provided for containing different types, for example, different colors, of coating material to be dispensed onto one or more articles. A method of coating articles includes providing a dispensing device for dispensing coating onto the articles. A high-magnitude potential supply is selectively coupled to the dispensing device for supplying electrostatic charge to the coating as the coating is being dispensed. A first disposable container containing a first coating material to be dispensed onto a first one of the articles is coupled to the dispensing device as the first article is presented for coating, and the first coating material is dispensed onto the first article. A second disposable container is filled with a second coating material to be dispensed onto a second one of the articles, for example, while the first coating material is being dispensed onto the first article. Upon completing coating of the first article with the first coating material, the supply of high-magnitude potential to the dispensing device is interrupted, and the first container is uncoupled from the dispensing device. The first coating material is flushed from the dispensing device. The second container containing the second coating material is coupled to the dispensing device, and the supply of high-magnitude potential to the dispensing device is resumed as the second article is presented for coating.
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公开(公告)号:US06634229B1
公开(公告)日:2003-10-21
申请号:US09441309
申请日:1999-11-16
Applicant: Ghaffar Kazkaz , Richard C. Francke , Bradley S. Beiermann
Inventor: Ghaffar Kazkaz , Richard C. Francke , Bradley S. Beiermann
IPC: G01F2324
CPC classification number: G01F23/241 , G01F23/24 , G01F23/242 , G01F23/243
Abstract: A fluid level sensing systems including a resistive element having an upper end portion disposed in an upper portion of a container and a lower end portion disposed in a lower portion of the container. The resistance of the resistive element varies between the upper and the lower portions of the container. An at least partially conductive strip having substantially the same length as the resistive element is disposed in the container generally parallel thereto and at approximately the same level in the container as the resistive element. An input signal source is coupled to the resistive element by a series resistor.
Abstract translation: 一种液位传感系统,包括电阻元件,该电阻元件具有设置在容器的上部中的上端部和设置在容器下部的下端部。 电阻元件的电阻在容器的上部和下部之间变化。 具有与电阻元件基本相同的长度的至少部分导电的条带设置在大体上平行于容器的容器中,并且与容器中与电阻元件大致相同的高度。 输入信号源通过串联电阻耦合到电阻元件。
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公开(公告)号:US5787928A
公开(公告)日:1998-08-04
申请号:US429020
申请日:1995-05-03
Applicant: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
Inventor: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
IPC: B05B5/16 , B05B12/14 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/085 , F16K11/087 , F16K11/076
CPC classification number: B05B5/1666 , B05B12/14 , B05B12/149 , B05B5/1625 , B05B5/1633 , B05B5/1675 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/0856 , F16K11/0876 , Y10T137/4259 , Y10T137/86654 , Y10T137/86839 , Y10T137/86871
Abstract: A valve has a housing and a component movable within the housing. The housing has first, second, third and fourth ports formed in it. The movable component has a first passageway formed in it. Movement of the movable component within the housing selectively connects the first port through the first passageway to the second port. The movable component is selectively movable to disconnect the first port and second port and to connect the second port through the first passageway to the third port. A second passageway is defined between the housing and the movable component. The fourth port is connected to the second passageway.
Abstract translation: 阀具有壳体和可在壳体内移动的部件。 外壳上形成有第一,第二,第三和第四个端口。 可移动部件具有形成在其中的第一通道。 可移动部件在壳体内的运动选择性地将第一端口通过第一通道连接到第二端口。 可移动部件选择性地可移动以断开第一端口和第二端口,并将第二端口通过第一通道连接到第三端口。 第二通道限定在外壳和可移动部件之间。 第四端口连接到第二通道。
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公开(公告)号:US5746831A
公开(公告)日:1998-05-05
申请号:US429075
申请日:1995-05-03
Applicant: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Ghazi M. A. Khattab , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
Inventor: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Ghazi M. A. Khattab , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
IPC: B05B5/16 , B05B12/14 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/085 , F16K11/087 , B05B5/00
CPC classification number: B05B5/1666 , B05B12/14 , B05B12/149 , B05B5/1625 , B05B5/1633 , B05B5/1675 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/0856 , F16K11/0876 , Y10T137/4259 , Y10T137/86654 , Y10T137/86839 , Y10T137/86871
Abstract: A coating system comprises a source of electrically non-insulative coating material, a dispenser for dispensing the coating material toward an article to be coated thereby, an electrostatic high potential supply for supplying charge to the coating material, means for coupling the high potential supply across the dispenser and the article, a first reservoir, and a first valve. The first valve has a first housing providing first, second, third, fourth and fifth ports, and a first component movable within the first housing and having a first passageway selectively to connect the first port to the second port to permit the flow of coating material from the first port to the second port. The first port is coupled to the coating material source, the second port to the first reservoir, and the third port to the dispenser. The second port is coupled to the third port to permit the flow of coating material from the first reservoir to the dispenser. A source is provided for an electrically non-conductive fluid. The first housing and the first movable component define between them a second passageway, and the source of electrically non-conductive fluid is coupled to the fourth port to provide a flow of the electrically non-conductive fluid from the source of electrically non-conductive fluid through the second passageway to flush coating material from surfaces of the first housing and first movable component adjacent the second passageway and exit from the fifth port.
Abstract translation: 涂覆系统包括电绝缘涂层材料源,用于将涂层材料朝向待涂覆的制品分配的分配器,用于向涂层材料供应电荷的静电高电位供应源,用于将高电位电源跨接 分配器和制品,第一储存器和第一阀。 第一阀具有提供第一,第二,第三,第四和第五端口的第一壳体和可在第一壳体内移动的第一部件,并且具有选择性地将第一端口连接到第二端口的第一通道以允许涂层材料 从第一个港口到第二个港口。 第一端口连接到涂料源,第二端口连接到第一储存器,第三端口连接到分配器。 第二端口联接到第三端口以允许涂料从第一储存器流到分配器。 为非导电流体提供源。 第一壳体和第一可移动部件在它们之间限定第二通道,并且非导电流体源耦合到第四端口以提供来自非导电流体源的非导电流体的流动 通过第二通道从第一壳体的表面和邻近第二通道的第一可移动部件的表面冲洗涂层材料并从第五端口排出。
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公开(公告)号:US5725150A
公开(公告)日:1998-03-10
申请号:US647857
申请日:1996-05-15
Applicant: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James Scharfenberger
Inventor: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James Scharfenberger
CPC classification number: B05B5/1625 , B05B12/14 , B05B5/1633 , B05B5/1675 , B08B9/00
Abstract: A method and system for supplying electrically conductive coating materials to an electrostatic dispenser with a parallel arrangement of subsystems selectably coupled to the dispenser by a four-port system voltage blocking valve, which electrically isolates the subsystems. The subsystems each include first and second piston cylinders that alternatingly receive a selected coating material from a corresponding manifold and supply the coating material to the dispenser by a subsystem voltage blocking valve, which isolates the dispenser from the manifold, when coupled to the dispenser. The first and second piston cylinders of each subsystem also alternatingly receive a solvent from the corresponding manifold and direct the solvent to a waste receptacle by a corresponding subsystem voltage blocking valve when the subsystem is not coupled to the dispenser. The solvent removes previously supplied coating material from the non-selected subsystem and readies the non-selected subsystem for supplying a next selected coating material to the dispenser.
Abstract translation: 一种用于将电导涂层材料供应到静电分配器的方法和系统,其具有可选择地通过四端口系统电压阻断阀耦合到分配器的子系统的并行布置,其将该子系统电隔离。 所述子系统各自包括第一和第二活塞气缸,所述第一和第二活塞气缸从相应的歧管交替地接收所选择的涂层材料,并且通过子系统电压阻断阀将涂层材料供应到分配器,所述子系统电压阻断阀当耦合到分配器时将分配器与歧管隔离。 每个子系统的第一和第二活塞气缸还交替地从相应的歧管接收溶剂,并且当子系统未耦合到分配器时,通过相应的子系统电压阻断阀将溶剂引导到废物容器。 溶剂从未选择的子系统中除去先前提供的涂料,并准备未选择的子系统,以将下一个选定的涂料供应给分配器。
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公开(公告)号:US4400053A
公开(公告)日:1983-08-23
申请号:US167356
申请日:1980-07-10
Applicant: Ghaffar Kazkaz
Inventor: Ghaffar Kazkaz
Abstract: An optical fiber coupler in which adjacent end portions of two optical fibers are inserted predetermined coupling lengths into recesses in opposite and portions of a tubular waveguide. Each optical fiber comprises an optical fiber guiding core with outer cladding. The tubular waveguide comprises an annular cross-section tubular guiding core with inner and outer cladding. The adjacent end portions of the optical fiber guiding cores are aligned with one another along the axis of the tubular waveguide and are disposed concentrically within it. Their adjacent end surfaces may be spaced apart, or may abut. The optical fibers are fixed with their guiding cores concentrically aligned within the tubular waveguide guiding core by a spacer member. The optical fiber guiding cores and the tubular waveguide guiding core have the same refractive index, for example, 1.500. The spacer member and the cladding materials have a lower refractive index, for example, 1.495. Optimum relationships between the physical and optical parameters of the coupler are defined for maximum optical power tranmission. These are expressed as equations in which unknown parameters such as the thickness of the tubular waveguide guiding core, and the coupling lengths (namely, the distances the optical fiber guiding cores are inserted into the tubular waveguide) can be determined from known parameters.
Abstract translation: 一种光纤耦合器,其中两个光纤的相邻端部将预定的耦合长度插入与管状波导相对的部分和部分的凹槽中。 每个光纤包括具有外包层的光纤引导芯。 管状波导包括具有内包层和外包层的环形横截面管状引导芯。 光纤引导芯的相邻端部沿着管状波导管的轴线彼此对准并且同心地设置在其内。 它们的相邻的端面可以间隔开或可以邻接。 光导纤维被固定,它们的引导芯通过间隔件同心对准在管状波导引导芯内。 光纤引导芯和管状波导引导芯具有相同的折射率,例如1.500。 间隔件和包层材料具有较低的折射率,例如为1.495。 定义耦合器的物理和光学参数之间的最佳关系用于最大光功率传输。 这些被表示为其中诸如管状波导引导芯的厚度等未知参数和耦合长度(即,光纤引导芯插入管状波导管的距离)的公式可以从已知参数确定。
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公开(公告)号:US20130075204A1
公开(公告)日:2013-03-28
申请号:US13702722
申请日:2011-08-03
Applicant: Madhav S. Puppala , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Thomas W. Moeller , Bradley G. Carman , John R. Wolfe , Frank Otte
Inventor: Madhav S. Puppala , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Thomas W. Moeller , Bradley G. Carman , John R. Wolfe , Frank Otte
IPC: F16D59/00
Abstract: A motion control system configured to control motion of a load object independent of the load object, includes a main housing having an internal nut secured with respect to a longitudinal axis of the main housing, and a threaded helical gear movably secured within the main housing. The threaded helical gear includes an end configured to be operatively secured to the load object. The helical gear threadably engages the internal nut. One or both of a first frictional force between the helical gear and the nut or a second frictional force between the nut and at least a portion of the main housing provides a resistive force that controls motion of the load object.
Abstract translation: 运动控制系统被配置为控制负载物体与负载物体无关的运动,包括具有相对于主壳体的纵向轴线固定的内螺母的主壳体和可移动地固定在主壳体内的螺纹斜齿轮。 螺旋斜齿轮包括构造成可操作地固定到负载物体的端部。 螺旋齿轮与内螺母螺纹接合。 螺旋齿轮和螺母之间的第一摩擦力中的一个或两者或螺母和主壳体的至少一部分之间的第二摩擦力提供控制载荷物体运动的阻力。
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公开(公告)号:US06202696B1
公开(公告)日:2001-03-20
申请号:US09458910
申请日:1999-12-10
Applicant: Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Lee A. Sheridan , Roy E. Young, II
Inventor: Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Lee A. Sheridan , Roy E. Young, II
IPC: F16K1102
CPC classification number: B05B5/1616 , F16K11/076 , F16K11/0853 , Y10T137/86871
Abstract: A valve has a housing and a component movable within the housing. The housing has first, second and third ports formed in it. The movable component has a first passageway formed in it. Movement of the movable component within the housing selectively connects the first port through the first passageway to the second port, or the second port through the first passageway to the third port. At least one of the first and second ports includes a first member for contacting the movable valve component and a second member for retaining the first member. The second member may be constructed from a semiconductive material. At least a region of the movable component around a first end of the first passageway may be semiconductive.
Abstract translation: 阀具有壳体和可在壳体内移动的部件。 壳体上形成有第一,第二和第三端口。 可移动部件具有形成在其中的第一通道。 可移动部件在壳体内的运动通过第一通道选择性地将第一端口连接到第二端口,或者通过第一通道将第二端口连接到第三端口。 第一和第二端口中的至少一个包括用于接触可移动阀部件的第一部件和用于保持第一部件的第二部件。 第二构件可以由半导体材料构成。 围绕第一通道的第一端的可移动部件的至少一个区域可以是半导体的。
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公开(公告)号:US5843536A
公开(公告)日:1998-12-01
申请号:US985615
申请日:1992-12-03
Applicant: James A. Scharfenberger , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Varce E. Howe , C. Terry Duncan
Inventor: James A. Scharfenberger , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Varce E. Howe , C. Terry Duncan
Abstract: A coating material dispensing and charging system comprises first electrical conductors extending between first electrically non-conductive supporting members, a power supply coupled across the first conductors and articles to be coated to maintain a high magnitude electrostatic potential difference across a space defined between the first conductors and the articles, a dispenser for dispensing the coating material into the space, and a supply of coating material for the dispenser. The first electrical conductors comprise electrically conductive filaments surrounded by electrically non-conductive sheaths.
Abstract translation: 涂料分配和充电系统包括在第一非导电支撑构件之间延伸的第一电导体,跨越第一导体耦合的电源和待涂覆的制品,以保持在第一导体之间限定的空间之间的高幅度静电势差 以及物品,用于将涂料分配到空间中的分配器以及用于分配器的涂料的供应。 第一电导体包括由非导电护套包围的导电细丝。
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公开(公告)号:US5632816A
公开(公告)日:1997-05-27
申请号:US429019
申请日:1995-05-03
Applicant: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Ghazi M. A. Khattab , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
Inventor: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Ghazi M. A. Khattab , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
IPC: B05B5/16 , B05B12/14 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/085 , F16K11/087 , B05B5/025
CPC classification number: B05B5/1666 , B05B12/14 , B05B12/149 , B05B5/1625 , B05B5/1633 , B05B5/1675 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/0856 , F16K11/0876 , Y10T137/4259 , Y10T137/86654 , Y10T137/86839 , Y10T137/86871
Abstract: A coating system comprises a source of electrically non-insulative coating material, a dispenser for dispensing the coating material toward an article to be coated thereby, an electrostatic high potential for supplying charge to the coating material, means for coupling the high potential supply across the dispenser and the article, a first reservoir, and a first valve. The first valve has a first housing providing first, second, third, fourth and fifth ports, and a first component movable within the first housing and having a first passageway selectively to connect the first port to second port to permit the flow of coating material from the first port to the second port. The first port is coupled to the coating material source, the second port to the first reservoir, and the third port to the dispenser. The second port is coupled to the third port to permit the flow of coating material from the first reservoir to the dispenser. A source is provided for an electrically non-conductive fluid. The first housing and the first movable component define between them a second passageway, and the source of electrically non-conductive fluid is coupled to the fourth port to provide a flow of the electrically non-conductive fluid from the source of electrically non-conductive fluid through the second passageway to flush coating material from surfaces of the first housing and first movable component adjacent the second passageway and exit from the fifth port.
Abstract translation: 涂层系统包括电绝缘涂层材料源,用于将涂层材料朝向待涂覆的制品分配的分配器,用于向涂层材料供应电荷的静电高电位,用于将高电位电源耦合到所述涂层材料的装置 分配器和物品,第一储存器和第一阀。 第一阀具有提供第一,第二,第三,第四和第五端口的第一壳体和可在第一壳体内移动的第一部件,并且具有选择性地将第一端口连接到第二端口的第一通道,以允许涂层材料从 第一个港口到第二个港口。 第一端口连接到涂料源,第二端口连接到第一储存器,第三端口连接到分配器。 第二端口联接到第三端口以允许涂料从第一储存器流到分配器。 为非导电流体提供源。 第一壳体和第一可移动部件在它们之间限定第二通道,并且非导电流体源耦合到第四端口以提供来自非导电流体源的非导电流体的流动 通过第二通道从第一壳体的表面和邻近第二通道的第一可移动部件的表面冲洗涂层材料并从第五端口排出。
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