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公开(公告)号:US5944045A
公开(公告)日:1999-08-31
申请号:US429073
申请日:1995-05-03
申请人: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Ghazi M. A. Khattab , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
发明人: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Ghazi M. A. Khattab , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
IPC分类号: B05B5/16 , B05B12/14 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/085 , F16K11/087 , B05B5/025 , B08B9/06
CPC分类号: B05B5/1666 , B05B12/14 , B05B12/149 , B05B5/1625 , B05B5/1633 , B05B5/1675 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/0856 , F16K11/0876 , Y10T137/4259 , Y10T137/86654 , Y10T137/86839 , Y10T137/86871
摘要: A circuit is provided for the circulation of solvent to and from a valve having a movable component and a housing for movably housing the movable component. The movable component has a first orientation with respect to the housing in which it permits the flow of a valved fluid from the valve through a first port provided on the valve and a second orientation with respect to the housing in which it permits the flow of the valved fluid from the valve through a second port provided on the valve. The circuit includes a first passageway provided between the movable component and the housing. A third port is provided on the housing for the introduction of the solvent into the housing and a fourth port is provided on the housing for removal of the solvent from the housing. The first passageway couples the fourth port to the third port. The solvent is a solvent for the valved fluid. A reservoir is provided for the solvent, along with conduits for coupling the third and fourth ports to the reservoir.
摘要翻译: 提供一种用于将溶剂循环到具有可移动部件的阀和用于可移动地容纳可移动部件的壳体的电路。 可移动部件相对于壳体具有第一定向,在该壳体中允许来自阀的阀的流体通过设置在阀上的第一端口和相对于壳体的第二取向流动, 通过设置在阀上的第二端口从阀门流出阀。 电路包括设置在可移动部件和壳体之间的第一通道。 第三端口设置在壳体上用于将溶剂引入壳体中,并且第四端口设置在壳体上以从壳体中除去溶剂。 第一个通道将第四个港口连接到第三个港口。 溶剂是阀液的溶剂。 为溶剂提供储存器以及用于将第三和第四端口连接到储存器的导管。
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公开(公告)号:US5632816A
公开(公告)日:1997-05-27
申请号:US429019
申请日:1995-05-03
申请人: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Ghazi M. A. Khattab , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
发明人: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Ghazi M. A. Khattab , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
IPC分类号: B05B5/16 , B05B12/14 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/085 , F16K11/087 , B05B5/025
CPC分类号: B05B5/1666 , B05B12/14 , B05B12/149 , B05B5/1625 , B05B5/1633 , B05B5/1675 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/0856 , F16K11/0876 , Y10T137/4259 , Y10T137/86654 , Y10T137/86839 , Y10T137/86871
摘要: A coating system comprises a source of electrically non-insulative coating material, a dispenser for dispensing the coating material toward an article to be coated thereby, an electrostatic high potential for supplying charge to the coating material, means for coupling the high potential supply across the dispenser and the article, a first reservoir, and a first valve. The first valve has a first housing providing first, second, third, fourth and fifth ports, and a first component movable within the first housing and having a first passageway selectively to connect the first port to second port to permit the flow of coating material from the first port to the second port. The first port is coupled to the coating material source, the second port to the first reservoir, and the third port to the dispenser. The second port is coupled to the third port to permit the flow of coating material from the first reservoir to the dispenser. A source is provided for an electrically non-conductive fluid. The first housing and the first movable component define between them a second passageway, and the source of electrically non-conductive fluid is coupled to the fourth port to provide a flow of the electrically non-conductive fluid from the source of electrically non-conductive fluid through the second passageway to flush coating material from surfaces of the first housing and first movable component adjacent the second passageway and exit from the fifth port.
摘要翻译: 涂层系统包括电绝缘涂层材料源,用于将涂层材料朝向待涂覆的制品分配的分配器,用于向涂层材料供应电荷的静电高电位,用于将高电位电源耦合到所述涂层材料的装置 分配器和物品,第一储存器和第一阀。 第一阀具有提供第一,第二,第三,第四和第五端口的第一壳体和可在第一壳体内移动的第一部件,并且具有选择性地将第一端口连接到第二端口的第一通道,以允许涂层材料从 第一个港口到第二个港口。 第一端口连接到涂料源,第二端口连接到第一储存器,第三端口连接到分配器。 第二端口联接到第三端口以允许涂料从第一储存器流到分配器。 为非导电流体提供源。 第一壳体和第一可移动部件在它们之间限定第二通道,并且非导电流体源耦合到第四端口以提供来自非导电流体源的非导电流体的流动 通过第二通道从第一壳体的表面和邻近第二通道的第一可移动部件的表面冲洗涂层材料并从第五端口排出。
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公开(公告)号:US5787928A
公开(公告)日:1998-08-04
申请号:US429020
申请日:1995-05-03
申请人: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
发明人: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
IPC分类号: B05B5/16 , B05B12/14 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/085 , F16K11/087 , F16K11/076
CPC分类号: B05B5/1666 , B05B12/14 , B05B12/149 , B05B5/1625 , B05B5/1633 , B05B5/1675 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/0856 , F16K11/0876 , Y10T137/4259 , Y10T137/86654 , Y10T137/86839 , Y10T137/86871
摘要: A valve has a housing and a component movable within the housing. The housing has first, second, third and fourth ports formed in it. The movable component has a first passageway formed in it. Movement of the movable component within the housing selectively connects the first port through the first passageway to the second port. The movable component is selectively movable to disconnect the first port and second port and to connect the second port through the first passageway to the third port. A second passageway is defined between the housing and the movable component. The fourth port is connected to the second passageway.
摘要翻译: 阀具有壳体和可在壳体内移动的部件。 外壳上形成有第一,第二,第三和第四个端口。 可移动部件具有形成在其中的第一通道。 可移动部件在壳体内的运动选择性地将第一端口通过第一通道连接到第二端口。 可移动部件选择性地可移动以断开第一端口和第二端口,并将第二端口通过第一通道连接到第三端口。 第二通道限定在外壳和可移动部件之间。 第四端口连接到第二通道。
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公开(公告)号:US5746831A
公开(公告)日:1998-05-05
申请号:US429075
申请日:1995-05-03
申请人: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Ghazi M. A. Khattab , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
发明人: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Ghazi M. A. Khattab , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James A. Scharfenberger
IPC分类号: B05B5/16 , B05B12/14 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/085 , F16K11/087 , B05B5/00
CPC分类号: B05B5/1666 , B05B12/14 , B05B12/149 , B05B5/1625 , B05B5/1633 , B05B5/1675 , B08B9/00 , F16K11/0856 , F16K11/0876 , Y10T137/4259 , Y10T137/86654 , Y10T137/86839 , Y10T137/86871
摘要: A coating system comprises a source of electrically non-insulative coating material, a dispenser for dispensing the coating material toward an article to be coated thereby, an electrostatic high potential supply for supplying charge to the coating material, means for coupling the high potential supply across the dispenser and the article, a first reservoir, and a first valve. The first valve has a first housing providing first, second, third, fourth and fifth ports, and a first component movable within the first housing and having a first passageway selectively to connect the first port to the second port to permit the flow of coating material from the first port to the second port. The first port is coupled to the coating material source, the second port to the first reservoir, and the third port to the dispenser. The second port is coupled to the third port to permit the flow of coating material from the first reservoir to the dispenser. A source is provided for an electrically non-conductive fluid. The first housing and the first movable component define between them a second passageway, and the source of electrically non-conductive fluid is coupled to the fourth port to provide a flow of the electrically non-conductive fluid from the source of electrically non-conductive fluid through the second passageway to flush coating material from surfaces of the first housing and first movable component adjacent the second passageway and exit from the fifth port.
摘要翻译: 涂覆系统包括电绝缘涂层材料源,用于将涂层材料朝向待涂覆的制品分配的分配器,用于向涂层材料供应电荷的静电高电位供应源,用于将高电位电源跨接 分配器和制品,第一储存器和第一阀。 第一阀具有提供第一,第二,第三,第四和第五端口的第一壳体和可在第一壳体内移动的第一部件,并且具有选择性地将第一端口连接到第二端口的第一通道以允许涂层材料 从第一个港口到第二个港口。 第一端口连接到涂料源,第二端口连接到第一储存器,第三端口连接到分配器。 第二端口联接到第三端口以允许涂料从第一储存器流到分配器。 为非导电流体提供源。 第一壳体和第一可移动部件在它们之间限定第二通道,并且非导电流体源耦合到第四端口以提供来自非导电流体源的非导电流体的流动 通过第二通道从第一壳体的表面和邻近第二通道的第一可移动部件的表面冲洗涂层材料并从第五端口排出。
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公开(公告)号:US5725150A
公开(公告)日:1998-03-10
申请号:US647857
申请日:1996-05-15
申请人: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James Scharfenberger
发明人: Harold T. Allen , Edward T. Feldman , Varce E. Howe , Ghaffar Kazkaz , Jerry L. McPherson, Jr. , James Scharfenberger
CPC分类号: B05B5/1625 , B05B12/14 , B05B5/1633 , B05B5/1675 , B08B9/00
摘要: A method and system for supplying electrically conductive coating materials to an electrostatic dispenser with a parallel arrangement of subsystems selectably coupled to the dispenser by a four-port system voltage blocking valve, which electrically isolates the subsystems. The subsystems each include first and second piston cylinders that alternatingly receive a selected coating material from a corresponding manifold and supply the coating material to the dispenser by a subsystem voltage blocking valve, which isolates the dispenser from the manifold, when coupled to the dispenser. The first and second piston cylinders of each subsystem also alternatingly receive a solvent from the corresponding manifold and direct the solvent to a waste receptacle by a corresponding subsystem voltage blocking valve when the subsystem is not coupled to the dispenser. The solvent removes previously supplied coating material from the non-selected subsystem and readies the non-selected subsystem for supplying a next selected coating material to the dispenser.
摘要翻译: 一种用于将电导涂层材料供应到静电分配器的方法和系统,其具有可选择地通过四端口系统电压阻断阀耦合到分配器的子系统的并行布置,其将该子系统电隔离。 所述子系统各自包括第一和第二活塞气缸,所述第一和第二活塞气缸从相应的歧管交替地接收所选择的涂层材料,并且通过子系统电压阻断阀将涂层材料供应到分配器,所述子系统电压阻断阀当耦合到分配器时将分配器与歧管隔离。 每个子系统的第一和第二活塞气缸还交替地从相应的歧管接收溶剂,并且当子系统未耦合到分配器时,通过相应的子系统电压阻断阀将溶剂引导到废物容器。 溶剂从未选择的子系统中除去先前提供的涂料,并准备未选择的子系统,以将下一个选定的涂料供应给分配器。
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公开(公告)号:US5843536A
公开(公告)日:1998-12-01
申请号:US985615
申请日:1992-12-03
摘要: A coating material dispensing and charging system comprises first electrical conductors extending between first electrically non-conductive supporting members, a power supply coupled across the first conductors and articles to be coated to maintain a high magnitude electrostatic potential difference across a space defined between the first conductors and the articles, a dispenser for dispensing the coating material into the space, and a supply of coating material for the dispenser. The first electrical conductors comprise electrically conductive filaments surrounded by electrically non-conductive sheaths.
摘要翻译: 涂料分配和充电系统包括在第一非导电支撑构件之间延伸的第一电导体,跨越第一导体耦合的电源和待涂覆的制品,以保持在第一导体之间限定的空间之间的高幅度静电势差 以及物品,用于将涂料分配到空间中的分配器以及用于分配器的涂料的供应。 第一电导体包括由非导电护套包围的导电细丝。
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公开(公告)号:US06202696B1
公开(公告)日:2001-03-20
申请号:US09458910
申请日:1999-12-10
IPC分类号: F16K1102
CPC分类号: B05B5/1616 , F16K11/076 , F16K11/0853 , Y10T137/86871
摘要: A valve has a housing and a component movable within the housing. The housing has first, second and third ports formed in it. The movable component has a first passageway formed in it. Movement of the movable component within the housing selectively connects the first port through the first passageway to the second port, or the second port through the first passageway to the third port. At least one of the first and second ports includes a first member for contacting the movable valve component and a second member for retaining the first member. The second member may be constructed from a semiconductive material. At least a region of the movable component around a first end of the first passageway may be semiconductive.
摘要翻译: 阀具有壳体和可在壳体内移动的部件。 壳体上形成有第一,第二和第三端口。 可移动部件具有形成在其中的第一通道。 可移动部件在壳体内的运动通过第一通道选择性地将第一端口连接到第二端口,或者通过第一通道将第二端口连接到第三端口。 第一和第二端口中的至少一个包括用于接触可移动阀部件的第一部件和用于保持第一部件的第二部件。 第二构件可以由半导体材料构成。 围绕第一通道的第一端的可移动部件的至少一个区域可以是半导体的。
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公开(公告)号:US20100005915A1
公开(公告)日:2010-01-14
申请号:US12523542
申请日:2008-02-05
申请人: Ghaffar Kazkaz , Didier Richard
发明人: Ghaffar Kazkaz , Didier Richard
IPC分类号: F16H1/18
CPC分类号: F16H1/06 , B60N2/938 , E05F15/697 , E05Y2201/71 , E05Y2900/55 , F16H1/003 , Y10T74/19698
摘要: The invention relates to a geared, irreversible motion transmitting device comprising a massive casing supporting an input means and an output means, one end of the input means being fitted with a pinion whereas one end of the output means is fitted with a gear wheel, said pinion and said gear wheel constituting a gear system. Said gearwheel and pinion are designed in a manner that, in operation, pinion rotation generates an effective force acting a distance off the center (C2) of the gear wheel, thereby implementing a corresponding gear wheel rotation, whereas gear wheel rotation generates an effective force (F′2) acting near the pinion center in a way to avert generating a corresponding pinion rotation.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种齿轮式不可逆运动传动装置,其包括支撑输入装置的大块壳体和输出装置,所述输入装置的一端装配有小齿轮,所述输出装置的一端装配有齿轮,所述齿轮 小齿轮和所述齿轮构成齿轮系统。 所述齿轮和小齿轮的设计方式是,在操作中,小齿轮转动产生一个有效力,该有效力与齿轮的中心(C2)作用一定距离,从而实现相应的齿轮旋转,而齿轮旋转产生有效力 (F'2)以避免产生相应的小齿轮旋转的方式作用在小齿轮中心附近。
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公开(公告)号:US06710271B2
公开(公告)日:2004-03-23
申请号:US10273745
申请日:2002-10-18
IPC分类号: H01H3510
CPC分类号: H01H35/10
摘要: A centrifugal operated switch particularly suitable for operating a circuit for starter windings of a motor. A spindle is connected to and rotated by the motor shaft. Swing arms connected to the spindle move upwardly and outwardly in response to rotational speed of the spindle. A plunger is movable in the spindle, and moves together with movement of the swing arms. The plunger is operationally connected to a contactor having one end electrically connected to a first terminal, and a second end alternatively connected to and disconnected from a second terminal. Movement of the plunger causes movement of the contactor.
摘要翻译: 一种特别适用于操作电动机起动绕组电路的离心操作开关。 主轴与电机轴连接并旋转。 连接到主轴的回转臂响应于主轴的转速而向上和向外移动。 柱塞可以在主轴上移动,随着摆臂的移动一起移动。 柱塞可操作地连接到具有电连接到第一端子的一端的接触器,以及交替地连接到第二端子并与第二端子断开的第二端。 柱塞的移动导致接触器的移动。
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公开(公告)号:US08931430B2
公开(公告)日:2015-01-13
申请号:US11911301
申请日:2006-04-10
申请人: Ghaffar Kazkaz , John P. Wojcik , James P. Baltz , David M. Seitz , Roger T. Cedoz , Lee A. Sheridan
发明人: Ghaffar Kazkaz , John P. Wojcik , James P. Baltz , David M. Seitz , Roger T. Cedoz , Lee A. Sheridan
CPC分类号: B05B9/047 , B05B5/1625 , B05B5/1633 , B05B12/149
摘要: A spray applicator system is provided with a reservoir manifold assembly having a separate reservoir for each different coating to be applied. Reservoirs are filled from a coating supply system and isolated electrically from the supply system when coating is dispensed from a reservoir to the applicator. Multiple sets of reservoirs can be used, so that an empty reservoir in one set can be filled while coating is dispensed from a reservoir in the other set. The set of reservoirs in which a reservoir is being filled is isolated electrically from the applicator, and of the set of reservoirs in which a reservoir is dispensing coating to the applicator is isolated electrically from the supply system.
摘要翻译: 喷雾器系统设置有储存器歧管组件,其具有用于要施加的每个不同涂层的单独储存器。 储存器从涂料供应系统填充,并且当涂料从储存器分配到施用器时与供应系统电隔离。 可以使用多组储存器,使得一组中的空的储存器可以在另一组中的储存器分配涂料时填充。 其中储存器被填充的一组储存器与施加器电隔离,并且储存器分配涂层到所述施加器的所述一组储存器与所述供应系统电隔离。
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