摘要:
Provided are a method of interpolating an image by determining interpolation filter coefficients, and an apparatus for performing the same. The method includes: differently selecting an interpolation filter, from among interpolation filters for generating at least one sub-pel-unit pixel value located between integer-pel-unit pixels, based on a sub-pel-unit interpolation location and a smoothness; and generating the at least one sub-pel-unit pixel value by interpolating, using the selected interpolation filter, pixel values of the integer-pel-unit pixels.
摘要:
Methods and apparatuses for encoding and decoding a video are provided. The method of encoding a video includes generating an extended corresponding block by extending a corresponding block of a reference picture; generating a filtered extended corresponding block by using a predetermined first filter; performing interpolation in sub-pixel units by using a predetermined second filter; and performing motion prediction and compensation by using the reference picture that is interpolated in the sub-pixel units. The method of decoding a video includes extracting information of a current block; generating an extended corresponding block by extending a corresponding block of a reference picture; generating a filtered extended corresponding block by applying a predetermined first filter to the extended corresponding block; performing interpolation in sub-pixel units by applying a predetermined second filter to the filtered extended corresponding block; and performing motion compensation by using the reference picture that is interpolated in the sub-pixel units.
摘要:
An image interpolation method and apparatus are provided. The image interpolation method includes: selecting different interpolation filters according to locations of sub pixels between integer pixels; and generating sub pixel values at the locations of the sub pixels using the selected interpolation filters.
摘要:
A method of multi-layer based scalable video encoding and decoding and an apparatus for the same are disclosed. The encoding method includes the steps of estimating motion between a base layer frame that is placed at a temporal location closest to a current frame of an enhancement layer, and a frame that is backwardly adjacent to the base layer frame to acquire a motion vector, generating a residual image by subtracting the backwardly adjacent frame from the base layer frame, generating a virtual forward reference frame using the motion vector, the residual image and the base layer frame, and generating a predicted frame with respect to the current frame using the virtual forward reference frame, and encoding the difference between the current frame and the predicted frame.
摘要:
A video encoding method, a video encoding apparatus, a video decoding method, and a video decoding apparatus, the video encoding method including producing a fast transform matrix based on a transform matrix which is used for frequency transformation on a predetermined-size block; producing a transformed block by transforming the predetermined-size block by using the fast transform matrix; and performing scaling with respect to the transformed block to correct a difference between the transform matrix used for the frequency transformation and the fast transform matrix.
摘要:
Provided are a method of interpolating an image by determining interpolation filter coefficients, and an apparatus for performing the same. The method includes: differently selecting an interpolation filter, from among interpolation filters for generating at least one sub-pel-unit pixel value located between integer-pel-unit pixels, based on a sub-pel-unit interpolation location and a smoothness; and generating the at least one sub-pel-unit pixel value by interpolating, using the selected interpolation filter, pixel values of the integer-pel-unit pixels.
摘要:
Methods and apparatuses for encoding and decoding an image are provided. The method of encoding an image includes: replacing a transformation coefficient having a low frequency component to be predicted from among transformation coefficients of a transformation block with a predetermined value; generating an incomplete residual block by inversely transforming the transformation block including the replaced transformation coefficient; and predicting the transformation coefficient having the low frequency component by using values of the incomplete residual block.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus for elevating compression efficiency of a motion vector by effectively predicting a motion vector of an enhanced layer by means of a motion vector of a base layer in a video coding method employing a multi-layer structure are disclosed. A motion vector compression apparatus includes: a down-sampling module for down-sampling an original frame to have a size of a frame in each layer; a motion vector search module for obtaining a motion vector in which an error or a cost function is minimized with respect to the down-sampled frame; a reference vector generation module for generating a reference motion vector in a predetermined enhanced layer by means of a block of a lower layer corresponding to a predetermined block in the predetermined enhanced layer, and motion vectors in blocks around the block; and a motion difference module for calculating a difference between the obtained motion vector and the reference motion vector.
摘要:
A video encoding method, a video encoding apparatus, a video decoding method, and a video decoding apparatus, the video encoding method including producing a fast transform matrix based on a transform matrix which is used for frequency transformation on a predetermined-size block; producing a transformed block by transforming the predetermined-size block by using the fast transform matrix; and performing scaling with respect to the transformed block to correct a difference between the transform matrix used for the frequency transformation and the fast transform matrix.
摘要:
An image filtering method and apparatus that filter a block of a plane area by using a pseudo-random filter are provided, whereby artifacts generated in image encoding and decoding procedures are removed, the method including: determining a similarity between pixel values of a the first block; and generating a second block by selectively applying a pseudo-random filter on the first block according to a result of based on the determining the determined similarity.