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公开(公告)号：US4809769A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US212174
申请日：1988-06-27
Applicant: Marcel Vataru , Richard W. Smith , Rainer H. Labus
Inventor： Marcel Vataru , Richard W. Smith , Rainer H. Labus
CPC classification number: F01P11/06 , F01P2011/065
Abstract: A method for rapid cleaning of an internal combustion engine cooling system includes:forcing the coolant liquid from the cooling system to the exterior of that system,treating the coolant liquid in a zone or zones outside the cooling system, said treating including removing contaminant from the coolant liquid, andreturning the treated coolant liquid to the cooling system.
Abstract translation: 一种用于快速清洁内燃机冷却系统的方法包括：将冷却液从冷却系统强制到该系统的外部，在冷却系统外的区域或区域内处理冷却剂液体，所述处理包括从 冷却剂液体，并将经处理的冷却剂液体返回到冷却系统。
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公开(公告)号：US4797134A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US89598
申请日：1987-08-27
Applicant: Marcel Vataru
Inventor： Marcel Vataru
CPC classification number: C10L10/02 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2383
Abstract: An additive composition for use in fuel to be combusted in an internal combustion engine, the composition comprising, in admixture form:(a) between about 0.05 and 25% relative weight parts of an organic peroxide, and(b) between about 0.1 and 25% relative weight parts of detergent selected from the component group that consists of:(i) fatty amines(ii) ethoxylated and propoxylated derivatives of fatty amines(iii) fatty diamines(iv) fatty imidazolines(v) polymeric amines and derivatives thereof(vi) combination of one or more of said (i) through (v) components with carboxylic acid or acids having from three to forty carbon atoms.
Abstract translation: 一种用于在内燃机中燃烧的燃料的添加剂组合物，所述组合物包含：（a）约0.05至25重量％的有机过氧化物，和（b）约0.1至25重量％ （i）脂肪胺（ii）脂肪胺的乙氧基化和丙氧基化衍生物（iii）脂肪二胺（iv）脂肪咪唑啉（v）聚合胺及其衍生物（vi）的组分组成的组分的相对重量份的洗涤剂 ）组合的一种或多种所述（i）至（v）组分与羧酸或具有3-40个碳原子的酸组合。
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公开(公告)号：US4684373A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-04
申请号：US891126
申请日：1986-07-31
Applicant: Marcel Vataru , Thomas A. Schenach
Inventor： Marcel Vataru , Thomas A. Schenach
CPC classification number: C10L10/02 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/232
Abstract: A gasoline additive composition comprising an organic peroxide and a gasoline detergent in a hydrocarbon solvent. Improvements in engine power, fuel economy, and emissions are achieved when the composition is added to gasoline.
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公开(公告)号：US4052974A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-11
申请号：US707202
申请日：1976-07-21
Applicant: Marcel Vataru
Inventor： Marcel Vataru
CPC classification number: F24J2/0477 , F24J2/22 , Y02E10/44
Abstract: An inexpensive, highly efficient, durable, and easy to manufacture solar collector of the flat-plate type. The collector includes a heat exchanger having an upper plate, a lower plate, and four triangularly-shaped side plates defining an enclosed chamber, all plates being highly absorbent of solar radiation, the upper plate curving inwardly so that a central portion thereof extends closely adjacent the lower plate along a hot line extending between opposite corners of the collector; and means for conducting a fluid into and out of the chamber, at the remaining corners thereof, on opposed sides of the hot line, so that the fluid flows through the chamber, perpendicular to and in a thin sheet past the hot line, absorbing heat from the upper plate. The collector also includes a frame in which the heat exchanger is supported along the outer edges only in a manner such that light is reflected to the lower plate to increase the efficiency of heat absorption.
Abstract translation: 廉价，高效，耐用，易于制造的平板式太阳能集热器。 收集器包括具有上板，下板和限定封闭室的四个三角形侧板的热交换器，所有板都是太阳辐射的高吸收性，上板向内弯曲，使得其中心部分紧密地延伸 所述下板沿着在所述收集器的相对拐角之间延伸的热线; 以及用于在流动线的相对侧的其余角落处将流体引入和流出腔室的装置，使得流体流过腔室，垂直于薄板并经过热管线吸收热量 从上板。 收集器还包括框架，其中热交换器沿着外边缘被支撑，使得光被反射到下板以提高吸热效率。
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