Liquid crystal display element, liquid crystal display device, and method for displaying with liquid crystal display element
    12.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display element, liquid crystal display device, and method for displaying with liquid crystal display element 有权
    液晶显示元件,液晶显示装置以及液晶显示元件的显示方法

    公开(公告)号:US08669973B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-11

    申请号:US13148508

    申请日:2010-03-02

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00

    摘要: A liquid crystal display element, a liquid crystal display device, and a method for displaying with a liquid crystal display element, wherein picture element electrodes (30) and a common electrode (36) are provided, each of a plurality of sub-picture elements (22) is provided with the common electrode (36) and a corresponding one of the picture element electrodes (30) in such a manner that the sub-picture elements (22) have different distances (a first distance d1 and a second distance d2) between the common electrode (36) and their corresponding ones of the picture element electrodes (30), display in a low gray scale region is carried out by means of a first sub-picture element (22a) that is a sub-picture element (22) in which the distance is short, display in a middle gray scale region is carried out by means of a second sub-picture element (22b) that is a sub-picture element (22) in which the distance is long, and display in a high gray scale region is carried out by means of the first sub-picture element (22a) and the second sub-picture element (22b).

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示元件,液晶显示装置和显示液晶显示元件的方法,其中设置有像素电极(30)和公共电极(36),多个子像素 (22)具有公共电极(36)和对应的一个像素电极(30),使得副图像元素(22)具有不同的距离(第一距离d1和第二距离d2 )在公共电极(36)与其对应的像素电极(30)之间进行显示,通过作为子像素的第一子像素(22a)进行低灰度区域的显示 (22),其中中间灰度区域的显示通过作为距离较长的子像素(22)的第二子像素(22b)进行,以及 通过fi执行高灰度区域的显示 第一子像素(22a)和第二子像素(22b)。

    ELECTRODE MEMBER FOR SPECIFIC DETECTION OF ANALYTE USING PHOTOCURRENT
    13.
    发明申请
    ELECTRODE MEMBER FOR SPECIFIC DETECTION OF ANALYTE USING PHOTOCURRENT 审中-公开
    使用光电特定检测分析仪的电极部件

    公开(公告)号:US20110193187A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13061244

    申请日:2009-09-01

    摘要: Disclosed is an electrode member for specific detection of an analyte using a photocurrent. The electrode member has at least a conductive substrate and an electron-accepting substance provided on said conductive substrate. The aforementioned electron-accepting substance consists at least of a first substance layer that is made of a semiconductor and a second substance that is made of a semiconductor of a kind different from that of the aforementioned semiconductor, a metal or a metal oxide, and is carried on the surface of said first substance layer. With the electrode member, improved detection sensitivity for the test substance and improved measurement precision can be achieved with specific detection of an analyte using a photocurrent.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于使用光电流特异性检测分析物的电极部件。 所述电极构件至少具有导电性基板和设置在所述导电性基板上的电子接受性物质。 上述受电子物质至少由半导体形成的第一物质层和由与上述半导体不同的半导体制成的第二物质,金属或金属氧化物构成,并且为 承载在所述第一物质层的表面上。 利用电极构件,可以通过使用光电流的分析物的特异性检测来实现测试物质的改进的检测灵敏度和改善的测量精度。

    Liquid crystal display device
    14.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060244873A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US11354238

    申请日:2006-02-15

    IPC分类号: G02F1/133

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a liquid crystal display device in which a liquid crystal layer may form a stable transparent state and, in addition, which provides for a black display with an excellent viewing angle characteristic, as well as a high contrast ratio and a high response speed in liquid crystal display. The present invention is directed to a liquid crystal display device comprising an electrode and a liquid crystal layer between substrates, said liquid crystal layer consists of a liquid crystalline material containing liquid crystal molecules and fine particles, and is optically isotropic when the voltage applied to the electrode is lower than a threshold value and undergoes optical transition due to change in the arrangement of the liquid crystal molecules when the applied voltage is not lower than the threshold value.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种液晶显示装置,其中液晶层可以形成稳定的透明状态,并且另外提供具有优异的视角特性的黑色显示以及高的 对比度和液晶显示器的高响应速度。 本发明涉及一种液晶显示装置,包括在基板之间的电极和液晶层,所述液晶层由含有液晶分子和细颗粒的液晶材料组成,并且当施加到 电极低于阈值,并且当施加的电压不低于阈值时,由于液晶分子的排列变化而发生光学转变。

    Liquid crystal display device having pleochroic dye and particular
relationship of ratio d/p.sub.o and twist angle
    15.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device having pleochroic dye and particular relationship of ratio d/p.sub.o and twist angle 失效
    具有多色染料的液晶显示装置和比例d / po和扭转角度的特定关系

    公开(公告)号:US5579142A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-26

    申请号:US542663

    申请日:1995-10-13

    CPC分类号: G02F1/13725 G02F2203/02

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes: a pair of substrates, at least one of which is transparent; and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the pair of substrates, the liquid crystal layer having a helical structure including: a liquid crystal material having a positive dielectric constant anisotropy; a pleochroic dye; and at least one of a cholesteric liquid crystal material and a chiral agent as an optical active material, wherein the liquid crystal layer has a helical axis in a thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer, and longitudinal axes of liquid crystal molecules in a vicinity of the pair of substrates are substantially parallel to the substrates, a ratio of a natural pitch (p.sub.0) and a thickness (d) of the liquid crystal layer of the helical structure satisfies a relationship: (2.theta.-.pi.)/4.pi.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的液晶显示装置包括:一对基板,其中至少一个是透明的; 以及插入在所述一对基板之间的液晶层,所述液晶层具有螺旋结构,所述螺旋结构包括:具有正介电常数各向异性的液晶材料; 多色染料; 以及作为光学活性物质的胆甾醇型液晶材料和手性剂中的至少一种,其中液晶层在液晶层的厚度方向上具有螺旋轴,在液晶层附近的液晶分子的纵轴 一对基板基本上平行于基板,螺旋结构的液晶层的自然间距(p0)和厚度(d)的比率满足关系:(2θ-pi)/4πd / p0

    Liquid crystal panel and liquid crystal display device
    16.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal panel and liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶面板和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08284359B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-09

    申请号:US12995541

    申请日:2010-03-17

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337

    摘要: A liquid crystal panel (2) includes a pair of substrates (10, 20) and a liquid crystal layer (30) sandwiched between the substrates (10, 20). At least one of the substrate (10, 20) is provided with combtooth electrodes (12, 13). The liquid crystal layer (30) is driven by a transverse electric field generated between the combtooth electrodes (12, 13). The liquid crystal layer (30) contains liquid crystal molecules (31) that align themselves perpendicularly to surfaces of the substrates when no electric field is applied. The liquid crystal panel 2 satisfies 0.33≦S/(S+L)≦0.64, where L is the width of each of the combtooth electrodes (12, 13) and S is the electrode interval.

    摘要翻译: 液晶面板(2)包括夹在基板(10,20)之间的一对基板(10,20)和液晶层(30)。 衬底(10,20)中的至少一个设有梳齿电极(12,13)。 液晶层(30)由在梳齿电极(12,13)之间产生的横向电场驱动。 液晶层(30)包含当没有施加电场时垂直于基板的表面对齐的液晶分子(31)。 液晶面板2满足0.33≦̸ S /(S + L)≦̸ 0.64,其中L是每个梳状电极(12,13)的宽度,S是电极间隔。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL PANEL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    17.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL PANEL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
    液晶板,其制造方法和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120008074A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-12

    申请号:US13257752

    申请日:2010-04-27

    摘要: A liquid crystal panel (2) includes: a pair of substrates (10, 20) which face each other; a liquid crystal layer (30) sandwiched by the pair of substrates (10, 20); and an upper electrode (14) and a lower electrode (12) which are provided on one surface (10) of the pair of substrates (10, 20) and overlap each other via an insulating layer (13), the upper electrode (14) being constituted by comb electrodes (14A, 14B), an average electrical energy being not less than 0.44 J/m3 in a part of the liquid crystal layer which part is 0.1 μm deep from a surface of the other one (20) of the pair of substrates (10, 20) and which part overlaps the comb electrodes (14A, 14B) when the liquid crystal layer (30) is viewed from a direction vertical to a substrate surface.

    摘要翻译: 液晶面板(2)包括:彼此面对的一对基板(10,20); 由所述一对基板(10,20)夹持的液晶层(30); 以及设置在所述一对基板(10,20)的一个表面(10)上并且经由绝缘层(13)彼此重叠的上电极(14)和下电极(12),所述上电极(14) )由梳状电极(14A,14B)构成,平均电能为0.44J / m 3以上,液晶层的一部分距离另一方(20)的表面0.1μm以下 当从垂直于基板表面的方向观察液晶层(30)时,一对基板(10,20)和与梳状电极(14A,14B)重叠的部分。

    Liquid crystal display device
    19.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050062927A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:US10929725

    申请日:2004-08-31

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a liquid crystal display device in which a liquid crystal layer may form a stable transparent state and, in addition, which provides for a black display with an excellent viewing angle characteristic, as well as a high contrast ratio and a high response speed in liquid crystal display. The present invention is directed to a liquid crystal display device comprising an electrode and a liquid crystal layer between substrates, said liquid crystal layer consists of a liquid crystalline material containing liquid crystal molecules and fine particles, and is optically isotropic when the voltage applied to the electrode is lower than a threshold value and undergoes optical transition due to change in the arrangement of the liquid crystal molecules when the applied voltage is not lower than the threshold value.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种液晶显示装置,其中液晶层可以形成稳定的透明状态,并且另外提供具有优异的视角特性的黑色显示以及高的 对比度和液晶显示器的高响应速度。 本发明涉及一种液晶显示装置,包括在基板之间的电极和液晶层,所述液晶层由含有液晶分子和细颗粒的液晶材料组成,并且当施加到 电极低于阈值,并且当施加的电压不低于阈值时,由于液晶分子的排列变化而发生光学转变。

    Liquid crystal display device
    20.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06603523B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-05

    申请号:US09941985

    申请日:2001-08-30

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device includes a pair of polarizing plates; a liquid crystal panel interposed between the pair of polarizing plates and including a liquid crystal layer having a pair of regions corresponding to each of pixels, alignment directions of liquid crystal molecules in the pair of regions being different by about 180 degrees from each other, the liquid crystal panel having a first slow axis; a first phase plate having a second slow axis which is horizontal to a surface thereof and perpendicular to the first slow axis; and a second phase plate having a third slow axis which is perpendicular to both of the first slow axis and the second slow axis. The liquid crystal material has a dependency of birefringence anisotropy (&Dgr;n) from 20° C. to 60° C. ([&Dgr;n(20° C.)−&Dgr;n(60° C.)]/40) of 0.00026 or less.