Thermoplastic resin composition having low permittivity, prepreg, laminated plate and laminated material for circuit using the same
    11.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic resin composition having low permittivity, prepreg, laminated plate and laminated material for circuit using the same 失效
    具有低介电常数的热塑性树脂组合物,预浸料,层压板和使用其的电路层压材料

    公开(公告)号:US06492030B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-10

    申请号:US09647217

    申请日:2000-09-28

    IPC分类号: B32B904

    摘要: The present invention relates to a thermosetting low dielectric resin composition, a laminate for use in printed wiring, a laminate for a circuit, and the like. The present invention's thermosetting low dielectric resin composition contains a specific siloxane denatured polyimide, a compound having two or more allyl or methylallyl groups, and a compound having two or more maleimide groups. This resin composition adheres extremely well to metals with a low dielectric constant and low dielectric dissipation factor, and demonstrates very little scattering of the resin during operational processes like punching or cutting. By using laminates or laminates for circuits that employ this resin composition, electrical signals can be propagated more quickly, enabling signals to be processed at faster speeds. In addition, the present invention can be applied to the formation of miniaturized circuit wiring, and is suitably employed in electronic devices employed in the high frequency region, and, in particular, in electronic devices that must be made smaller and lighter in weight.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种热固性低电介质树脂组合物,用于印刷布线的叠层体,电路用层压体等。 本发明的热固性低介电性树脂组合物含有特定的硅氧烷改性聚酰亚胺,具有2个以上烯丙基或甲基烯丙基的化合物和具有2个以上马来酰亚胺基的化合物。 该树脂组合物非常好地粘附在具有低介电常数和低介电损耗因子的金属上,并且在诸如冲压或切割的操作过程中表现出非常小的树脂散射。 通过对采用这种树脂组合物的电路使用层压板或层压板,可以更迅速地传播电信号,从而能够以更快的速度处理信号。 此外,本发明可以应用于形成小型化的电路布线,并且适用于在高频区域中使用的电子设备中,特别是在必须制造得更小更轻的电子设备中。

    Manufacture of semiconductor device using A-C anti-reflection coating
    12.
    发明授权
    Manufacture of semiconductor device using A-C anti-reflection coating 失效
    使用A-C抗反射涂层制造半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US06420095B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09466830

    申请日:1999-12-20

    IPC分类号: G03F700

    CPC分类号: G03F7/091

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device including the steps of: forming a transparent oxide film on a light reflecting surface; forming an anti-reflective a-c film on the surface of the transparent film; and coating a photoresist film on the surface of the anti-reflective film and patterning the photoresist film, wherein the thicknesses of the anti-reflective film and the transparent film are selected so as to set a standing wave intensity Isw=I&dgr;/Iave to 0.2 or smaller, where Iave is an average value of light intensity in the photoresist film, and I&dgr; is an amplitude of a light intensity change. A fine pattern can be formed on a highly reflective substrate with a small size variation and at a high precision.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造半导体器件的方法,包括以下步骤:在光反射表面上形成透明氧化膜; 在透明膜的表面上形成抗反射性的a-c膜; 并在抗反射膜的表面上涂覆光致抗蚀剂膜并对抗蚀剂膜进行构图,其中选择抗反射膜和透明膜的厚度,以将驻波强度Isw = Idelta / Iave设定为0.2 或更小,其中Iave是光致抗蚀剂膜中的光强度的平均值,Idelta是光强度变化的幅度。 可以在具有小尺寸变化和高精度的高反射性基板上形成精细图案。

    PCM recording and playback with variable read and write speeds
    16.
    发明授权
    PCM recording and playback with variable read and write speeds 失效
    PCM记录和播放具有可变的读写速度

    公开(公告)号:US4823207A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-18

    申请号:US9293

    申请日:1987-01-30

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for recording and reproducing a PCM audio signal either alone or together with a video signal, using a rotary-head type scanner. An analog audio signal is converted into a digital signal having a predetermined number of quantization bits in each predetermined sampling period. The digital signal is recorded on a recording medium such as a magnetic tape, and an analog audio signal is reproduced from the digital signal reproduced from the recording medium. In the reproducing mode, the signal reproduced from the tape is written into a memory where error detection, correction and deinterleaving are carried out, and the signal is then read from the memory and applied to a D/A converter. The write rate from the memory depends on the video field period, and the read rate depends on the sampling period. Accordingly, the difference between the write address and the read address of the memory depends on the difference between the field period and the sampling period. By changing a master clock, which defines the sampling period controlled by the read address, in accordance with the address difference, the difference between the video signal field period and the audio signal sampling period can be controlled and compensated.

    Rotary head type PCM recording and reproduction method and system
    19.
    发明授权
    Rotary head type PCM recording and reproduction method and system 失效
    旋转头式PCM记录和再现方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US4685004A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-04

    申请号:US712094

    申请日:1985-03-15

    CPC分类号: G11B20/1809 G11B20/10527

    摘要: In a recording operation by a rotary head type PCM recording/reproducing apparatus including at least two magnetic heads, the odd-numbered sample data and the even-numbered sample data are discriminatively extracted and stored. The stored data corresponding to an amount of data outputted from the A/D converter within a predetermined time is selectively read out and supplied to the two heads to thereby record the data in such a manner that the odd-numbered data and the even-numbered data are recorded separately on a track basis or alternatively recorded separately on a preceding half and a succeeding half of each track. The error detecting and correcting code is prepared on the basis of the data to be recorded in each track. In reproduction of the recorded data, upon detection of a drop-out of the data from one of the two heads, the drop-out data is corrected through interpolation procedure to thereby reconstitute the original analog signal.

    摘要翻译: 在通过包括至少两个磁头的旋转磁头型PCM记录/再现装置的记录操作中,奇数样本数据和偶数样本数据被辨别地提取和存储。 对应于在预定时间内从A / D转换器输出的数据量的存储数据被选择性地读出并提供给两个磁头,从而以奇数数据和偶数编号的方式记录数据 数据在轨道基础上单独记录,或者分别记录在每个轨道的前半部分和后半部分。 基于要记录在每个轨道中的数据来准备错误检测和校正码。 在记录数据的再现中,在检测到来自两个头之一的数据丢失时,通过插值程序来校正丢失数据,从而重构原始模拟信号。

    Method and apparatus for recording digital signals
    20.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for recording digital signals 失效
    用于记录数字信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4682332A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US694658

    申请日:1985-01-24

    IPC分类号: G11B20/18 G06F11/10

    CPC分类号: G11B20/1809

    摘要: Error detection/correction codes appended to a recording signal for a PCM recorder are so arranged as to ensure detection and/or correction of a dropout or error of a data block address in the reproduction of the recording signal. In recording digital signals on a recording medium, the digital signals are formatted in n-word blocks, each block further including a sync signal for providing a reference timing for the reproduction of the signal, control data related to the digital signals, a data block address for identifying the block of n-words, an error detection code for detecting an error in the control data and the block address, and an error detection/correction code for error detection and/or correction for the block address and the n-words. A recording system includes an error detection/correction code generating circuit which generates error detection/correction codes using a Reed Solomon code or b-adjacent code. The generated error detection/correction codes are combined by a multiplexer so that a recording signal is arranged, and recorded on the recording medium.

    摘要翻译: 附加到用于PCM记录器的记录信号的错误检测/校正码被布置成确保在记录信号的再现中检测和/或校正数据块地址的丢失或错误。 在记录介质上记录数字信号时,数字信号被格式化成n字块,每个块还包括一个同步信号,用于提供用于信号再现的参考定时,与数字信号相关的控制数据,数据块 用于识别n字块的地址,用于检测控制数据和块地址中的错误的错误检测码,以及用于块地址和n字的错误检测和/或校正的错误检测/校正码 。 记录系统包括使用里德所罗门码或b相邻码产生错误检测/校正码的错误检测/校正码产生电路。 所生成的误差检测/校正码由多路复用器组合,使得记录信号被布置并记录在记录介质上。