Magnetic memory device
    11.
    发明授权
    Magnetic memory device 有权
    磁存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US07411263B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-12

    申请号:US11389110

    申请日:2006-03-27

    IPC分类号: H01L29/82 G11C11/02

    摘要: A magnetic memory device includes a magnetoresistive element and a first wiring layer. The magnetoresistive element includes a fixed layer, a recording layer, and a non-magnetic layer interposed therebetween. The first wiring layer extends in a first direction and generates a magnetic field for recording data in the magnetoresistive element. The recording layer includes a base portion extending in a second direction rotated from the first direction by an angle falling within a range of more than 0° to not more than 20°, and first and second projections projecting from the first and second sides of the base portion in a third direction perpendicular to the second direction. The third and fourth sides of the base portion are inclined with respect to the third direction in the same rotational direction as a rotational direction in which the second direction is rotated.

    摘要翻译: 磁存储器件包括磁阻元件和第一布线层。 磁阻元件包括固定层,记录层和介于其间的非磁性层。 第一布线层沿第一方向延伸并产生用于在磁阻元件中记录数据的磁场。 记录层包括从第一方向旋转了大于0°至不大于20°的角度的第二方向延伸的基部,以及从第一和第二侧的第一和第二侧突出的第一和第二突出部 在与第二方向垂直的第三方向上的基部。 基部的第三和第四侧相对于第三方向在与第二方向旋转的旋转方向相同的旋转方向上倾斜。

    Magnetic memory device
    12.
    发明申请
    Magnetic memory device 有权
    磁存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US20070012972A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11389110

    申请日:2006-03-27

    IPC分类号: H01L29/94

    摘要: A magnetic memory device includes a magnetoresistive element and a first wiring layer. The magnetoresistive element includes a fixed layer, a recording layer, and a non-magnetic layer interposed therebetween. The first wiring layer extends in a first direction and generates a magnetic field for recording data in the magnetoresistive element. The recording layer includes a base portion extending in a second direction rotated from the first direction by an angle falling within a range of more than 0° to not more than 20°, and first and second projections projecting from the first and second sides of the base portion in a third direction perpendicular to the second direction. The third and fourth sides of the base portion are inclined with respect to the third direction in the same rotational direction as a rotational direction in which the second direction is rotated.

    摘要翻译: 磁存储器件包括磁阻元件和第一布线层。 磁阻元件包括固定层,记录层和介于其间的非磁性层。 第一布线层沿第一方向延伸并产生用于在磁阻元件中记录数据的磁场。 记录层包括从第一方向旋转了大于0°至不大于20°的角度的第二方向延伸的基部,以及从第一和第二侧的第一和第二侧突出的第一和第二突出部 在与第二方向垂直的第三方向上的基部。 基部的第三和第四侧相对于第三方向在与第二方向旋转的旋转方向相同的旋转方向上倾斜。

    Magnetic memory device and write method of magnetic memory device
    13.
    发明申请
    Magnetic memory device and write method of magnetic memory device 有权
    磁存储器件和磁存储器件的写入方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060198184A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US11255111

    申请日:2005-10-21

    IPC分类号: G11C11/14

    CPC分类号: G11C11/16

    摘要: A magnetic memory device includes a first write wiring which runs in a first direction, a second write wiring which runs in a second direction different from the first direction, and a magnetoresistive element which is arranged at an intersection between the first and second write wirings, has a fixed layer, a recording layer, and a magnetoresistive layer sandwiched between the fixed layer and the recording layer, and has an axis of easy magnetization obliquely with respect to the first and second directions, the recording layer including a first ferromagnetic layer, a second ferromagnetic layer, and a first nonmagnetic layer sandwiched between the first and second ferromagnetic layers, in which first magnetization of the first ferromagnetic layer and second magnetization of the second ferromagnetic layer are ferromagnetically coupled, and a ferro-coupling constant C of a ferromagnetic coupling is 0.0001 erg/cm2≦C≦0.2 erg/cm2.

    摘要翻译: 一种磁存储器件包括沿第一方向延伸的第一写入布线,沿与第一方向不同的第二方向延伸的第二写入布线和布置在第一和第二写入布线之间的交叉点处的磁阻元件, 具有夹在固定层和记录层之间的固定层,记录层和磁阻层,并且具有相对于第一和第二方向倾斜的易磁化轴,记录层包括第一铁磁层, 第一铁磁层和夹在第一和第二铁磁层之间的第一非磁性层,其中第一铁磁层的第一磁化和第二铁磁层的第二磁化被铁磁耦合,并且铁磁耦合的铁磁耦合常数C 为0.0001 erg / cm 2 <= C <= 0.2 ERG / CM 2。

    Magnetoresistance effect element and magnetic random access memory
    14.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistance effect element and magnetic random access memory 有权
    磁阻效应元件和磁性随机存取存储器

    公开(公告)号:US08279663B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US13184976

    申请日:2011-07-18

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00

    摘要: A magnetoresistance effect element includes: a first ferromagnetic layer having invariable magnetization perpendicular to a film plane; a second ferromagnetic layer having variable magnetization perpendicular to the film plane; a first nonmagnetic layer interposed between the first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer; a third ferromagnetic layer provided on an opposite side of the second ferromagnetic layer from the first nonmagnetic layer, and having variable magnetization parallel to the film plane; and a second nonmagnetic layer interposed between the second and third ferromagnetic layers. Spin-polarized electrons are injected into the second ferromagnetic layer by flowing a current in the direction perpendicular to the film planes between the first and third ferromagnetic layers, precession movement is induced in the magnetization of the third ferromagnetic layer by injecting the spin-polarized electrons, and a microwave magnetic field of a frequency corresponding to the precession movement is applied to the second ferromagnetic layer.

    摘要翻译: 磁阻效应元件包括:具有垂直于膜平面的不变磁化的第一铁磁层; 具有垂直于膜平面的可变磁化的第二铁磁层; 介于所述第一铁磁层和所述第二铁磁层之间的第一非磁性层; 第三铁磁层,其设置在所述第二铁磁层的与所述第一非磁性层相反的一侧上,并且具有与所述膜平面平行的可变磁化强度; 以及插入在第二和第三铁磁层之间的第二非磁性层。 通过在垂直于第一和第三铁磁层之间的膜平面的方向上流动电流,将旋转极化电子注入到第二铁磁层中,通过注入自旋极化电子在第三铁磁层的磁化中引起进动运动 并且将对应于进动运动的频率的微波磁场施加到第二铁磁层。

    Magnetoresistive effect device and magnetic memory
    15.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive effect device and magnetic memory 有权
    磁阻效应器和磁记忆体

    公开(公告)号:US08223533B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US12556883

    申请日:2009-09-10

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00

    摘要: A magnetic memory includes a magnetoresistive effect device comprising: a first ferromagnetic layer that has magnetic anisotropy in a direction perpendicular to a film plane thereof; a first nonmagnetic layer that is provided on the first ferromagnetic layer; a first reference layer that is provided on the first nonmagnetic layer, has magnetic anisotropy in a direction perpendicular to a film plane thereof, has magnetization antiparallel to a magnetization direction of the first ferromagnetic layer, and has a film thickness that is 1/5.2 to 1/1.5 times as large as a film thickness of the first ferromagnetic layer in the direction perpendicular to the film plane; a second nonmagnetic layer that is provided on the first reference layer; and a storage layer that is provided on the second nonmagnetic layer, has magnetic anisotropy in a direction perpendicular to a film plane thereof, and has a magnetization direction varied by spin-polarized electrons caused by flowing the current to the magnetoresistive effect device.

    摘要翻译: 磁存储器包括磁阻效应器件,包括:在垂直于其膜平面的方向上具有磁各向异性的第一铁磁层; 设置在第一铁磁层上的第一非磁性层; 设置在第一非磁性层上的第一参考层在垂直于其膜平面的方向上具有磁各向异性,具有与第一铁磁层的磁化方向反平行的磁化,并且具有1 / 5.2〜 在第一铁磁层的垂直于膜平面的方向上的膜厚度的1/15倍; 设置在第一参考层上的第二非磁性层; 并且设置在第二非磁性层上的存储层在垂直于其膜平面的方向上具有磁各向异性,并且由于使电流流向磁阻效应器而引起的由自旋极化电子变化的磁化方向。

    Magnetic memory device and write method of magnetic memory device
    16.
    发明授权
    Magnetic memory device and write method of magnetic memory device 有权
    磁存储器件和磁存储器件的写入方法

    公开(公告)号:US07245524B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-17

    申请号:US11255111

    申请日:2005-10-21

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00

    CPC分类号: G11C11/16

    摘要: A magnetic memory device includes a first write wiring which runs in a first direction, a second write wiring which runs in a second direction different from the first direction, and a magnetoresistive element which is arranged at an intersection between the first and second write wirings, has a fixed layer, a recording layer, and a magnetoresistive layer sandwiched between the fixed layer and the recording layer, and has an axis of easy magnetization obliquely with respect to the first and second directions, the recording layer including a first ferromagnetic layer, a second ferromagnetic layer, and a first nonmagnetic layer sandwiched between the first and second ferromagnetic layers, in which first magnetization of the first ferromagnetic layer and second magnetization of the second ferromagnetic layer are ferromagnetically coupled, and a ferro-coupling constant C of a ferromagnetic coupling is 0.0001 erg/cm2≦C≦0.2 erg/cm2.

    摘要翻译: 一种磁存储器件包括沿第一方向延伸的第一写入布线,沿与第一方向不同的第二方向延伸的第二写入布线和布置在第一和第二写入布线之间的交叉点处的磁阻元件, 具有夹在固定层和记录层之间的固定层,记录层和磁阻层,并且具有相对于第一和第二方向倾斜的易磁化轴,记录层包括第一铁磁层, 第一铁磁层和夹在第一和第二铁磁层之间的第一非磁性层,其中第一铁磁层的第一磁化和第二铁磁层的第二磁化被铁磁耦合,并且铁磁耦合的铁磁耦合常数C 为0.0001 erg / cm 2 <= C <= 0.2 ERG / CM 2。

    MAGNETORESISTANCE EFFECT ELEMENT AND MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY
    19.
    发明申请
    MAGNETORESISTANCE EFFECT ELEMENT AND MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY 有权
    磁阻效应元件和磁性随机存取存储器

    公开(公告)号:US20110309418A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13184976

    申请日:2011-07-18

    IPC分类号: H01L29/82

    摘要: A magnetoresistance effect element includes: a first ferromagnetic layer having invariable magnetization perpendicular to a film plane; a second ferromagnetic layer having variable magnetization perpendicular to the film plane; a first nonmagnetic layer interposed between the first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer; a third ferromagnetic layer provided on an opposite side of the second ferromagnetic layer from the first nonmagnetic layer, and having variable magnetization parallel to the film plane; and a second nonmagnetic layer interposed between the second and third ferromagnetic layers. Spin-polarized electrons are injected into the second ferromagnetic layer by flowing a current in the direction perpendicular to the film planes between the first and third ferromagnetic layers, precession movement is induced in the magnetization of the third ferromagnetic layer by injecting the spin-polarized electrons, and a microwave magnetic field of a frequency corresponding to the precession movement is applied to the second ferromagnetic layer.

    摘要翻译: 磁阻效应元件包括:具有垂直于膜平面的不变磁化的第一铁磁层; 具有垂直于膜平面的可变磁化的第二铁磁层; 介于所述第一铁磁层和所述第二铁磁层之间的第一非磁性层; 第三铁磁层,其设置在所述第二铁磁层的与所述第一非磁性层相反的一侧上,并且具有与所述膜平面平行的可变磁化强度; 以及插入在第二和第三铁磁层之间的第二非磁性层。 通过在垂直于第一和第三铁磁层之间的膜平面的方向上流动电流,将旋转极化电子注入到第二铁磁层中,通过注入自旋极化电子在第三铁磁层的磁化中引起进动运动 并且将对应于进动运动的频率的微波磁场施加到第二铁磁层。

    Magnetoresistance effect element and magnetic random access memory
    20.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistance effect element and magnetic random access memory 有权
    磁阻效应元件和磁性随机存取存储器

    公开(公告)号:US08014193B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US12396778

    申请日:2009-03-03

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00

    摘要: A magnetoresistance effect element includes: a first ferromagnetic layer having invariable magnetization perpendicular to a film plane; a second ferromagnetic layer having variable magnetization perpendicular to the film plane; a first nonmagnetic layer interposed between the first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer; a third ferromagnetic layer on an opposite side of the second ferromagnetic layer from the first nonmagnetic layer, and having variable magnetization parallel to the film plane; and a second nonmagnetic layer interposed between the second and third ferromagnetic layers. Spin-polarized electrons are injected into the second ferromagnetic layer by flowing a current in the direction perpendicular to the film planes between the first and third ferromagnetic layers, precession movement is induced in the magnetization of the third ferromagnetic layer by injecting the spin-polarized electrons, and a microwave magnetic field of a frequency corresponding to the precession movement is applied to the second ferromagnetic layer.

    摘要翻译: 磁阻效应元件包括:具有垂直于膜平面的不变磁化的第一铁磁层; 具有垂直于膜平面的可变磁化的第二铁磁层; 介于所述第一铁磁层和所述第二铁磁层之间的第一非磁性层; 在第二铁磁层与第一非磁性层相反的一侧的第三铁磁层,并且具有平行于膜平面的可变磁化强度; 以及插入在第二和第三铁磁层之间的第二非磁性层。 通过在垂直于第一和第三铁磁层之间的膜平面的方向上流动电流,将旋转极化电子注入到第二铁磁层中,通过注入自旋极化电子在第三铁磁层的磁化中引起进动运动 并且将对应于进动运动的频率的微波磁场施加到第二铁磁层。