Magnetoresistive effect device and magnetic memory
    1.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive effect device and magnetic memory 有权
    磁阻效应器和磁记忆体

    公开(公告)号:US08223533B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US12556883

    申请日:2009-09-10

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00

    摘要: A magnetic memory includes a magnetoresistive effect device comprising: a first ferromagnetic layer that has magnetic anisotropy in a direction perpendicular to a film plane thereof; a first nonmagnetic layer that is provided on the first ferromagnetic layer; a first reference layer that is provided on the first nonmagnetic layer, has magnetic anisotropy in a direction perpendicular to a film plane thereof, has magnetization antiparallel to a magnetization direction of the first ferromagnetic layer, and has a film thickness that is 1/5.2 to 1/1.5 times as large as a film thickness of the first ferromagnetic layer in the direction perpendicular to the film plane; a second nonmagnetic layer that is provided on the first reference layer; and a storage layer that is provided on the second nonmagnetic layer, has magnetic anisotropy in a direction perpendicular to a film plane thereof, and has a magnetization direction varied by spin-polarized electrons caused by flowing the current to the magnetoresistive effect device.

    摘要翻译: 磁存储器包括磁阻效应器件,包括:在垂直于其膜平面的方向上具有磁各向异性的第一铁磁层; 设置在第一铁磁层上的第一非磁性层; 设置在第一非磁性层上的第一参考层在垂直于其膜平面的方向上具有磁各向异性,具有与第一铁磁层的磁化方向反平行的磁化,并且具有1 / 5.2〜 在第一铁磁层的垂直于膜平面的方向上的膜厚度的1/15倍; 设置在第一参考层上的第二非磁性层; 并且设置在第二非磁性层上的存储层在垂直于其膜平面的方向上具有磁各向异性,并且由于使电流流向磁阻效应器而引起的由自旋极化电子变化的磁化方向。

    MAGNETORESISTIVE ELEMENT
    9.
    发明申请
    MAGNETORESISTIVE ELEMENT 有权
    磁电元件

    公开(公告)号:US20100118600A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12686168

    申请日:2010-01-12

    IPC分类号: G11C11/16 H01L41/22 G06F1/18

    摘要: A magnetoresistive element which records information by supplying spin-polarized electrons to a magnetic material, includes a first pinned layer which is made of a magnetic material and has a first magnetization directed in a direction perpendicular to a film surface, a free layer which is made of a magnetic material and has a second magnetization directed in the direction perpendicular to the film surface, the direction of the second magnetization reversing by the spin-polarized electrons, and a first nonmagnetic layer which is provided between the first pinned layer and the free layer. A saturation magnetization Ms of the free layer satisfies a relationship 0≦Ms

    摘要翻译: 通过向磁性材料提供自旋极化电子来记录信息的磁阻元件包括由磁性材料制成并且具有沿与膜表面垂直的方向的第一磁化的第一固定层,制成的自由层 并且具有在垂直于膜表面的方向上的第二磁化强度,由自旋极化电子反转的第二磁化方向以及设置在第一被钉扎层和自由层之间的第一非磁性层 。 自由层的饱和磁化强度Ms满足关系0&nlE; Ms <√{平方根超过()} {Jw /(6&pgr; At)}。 Jw是写入电流密度,t是自由层的厚度,A是常数。

    MAGNETORESISTIVE ELEMENT
    10.
    发明申请
    MAGNETORESISTIVE ELEMENT 有权
    磁电元件

    公开(公告)号:US20070086121A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11534440

    申请日:2006-09-22

    IPC分类号: G11B5/127

    摘要: A magnetoresistive element which records information by supplying spin-polarized electrons to a magnetic material, includes a first pinned layer which is made of a magnetic material and has a first magnetization directed in a direction perpendicular to a film surface, a free layer which is made of a magnetic material and has a second magnetization directed in the direction perpendicular to the film surface, the direction of the second magnetization reversing by the spin-polarized electrons, and a first nonmagnetic layer which is provided between the first pinned layer and the free layer. A saturation magnetization Ms of the free layer satisfies a relationship 0≧Ms

    摘要翻译: 通过向磁性材料提供自旋极化电子来记录信息的磁阻元件包括由磁性材料制成并且具有沿与膜表面垂直的方向的第一磁化的第一固定层,制成的自由层 并且具有在垂直于膜表面的方向上的第二磁化强度,由自旋极化电子反转的第二磁化方向以及设置在第一被钉扎层和自由层之间的第一非磁性层 。 自由层的饱和磁化强度Ms满足关系0> = Ms <√{平方根超过({Jw /(6nAt.Jw是写入电流密度, t是自由度的厚度 层,A是常数。