ADAPTIVE APERTURE
    11.
    发明申请
    ADAPTIVE APERTURE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20170128746A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-11

    申请号:US14937048

    申请日:2015-11-10

    Abstract: An example particle therapy system includes a particle accelerator to output a particle beam having a spot size; a scanning system for the particle accelerator to scan the particle beam in two dimensions across at least part of a treatment area of an irradiation target; and an adaptive aperture between the scanning system and the irradiation target. The adaptive aperture includes structures that are movable relative to the irradiation target to approximate a shape to trim part of the treatment area. The part of the treatment area has a size that is based on an area of the spot size.

    CONTROLLING INTENSITY OF A PARTICLE BEAM
    12.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLING INTENSITY OF A PARTICLE BEAM 有权
    控制粒子束强度

    公开(公告)号:US20140094638A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-03

    申请号:US14039307

    申请日:2013-09-27

    Abstract: In an example, a synchrocyclotron includes a particle source to provide pulses of ionized plasma to a cavity; a voltage source to provide a radio frequency (RF) voltage to the cavity to accelerate particles from the plasma column outwardly; and an extraction channel to receive a beam of particles from the cavity for output from the particle accelerator. The particle source is configured to control pulse widths of the ionized plasma in order to control an intensity of the beam of particles. This example synchrocyclotron may include one or more of the following features, either alone or in combination.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实例中,同步回旋加速器包括一个粒子源,以向空腔提供电离等离子体的脉冲; 电压源,用于向空腔提供射频(RF)电压,以将颗粒从等离子体塔向外加速; 以及用于从所述空腔接收颗粒束以从所述颗粒加速器输出的提取通道。 粒子源被配置为控制电离等离子体的脉冲宽度,以便控制粒子束的强度。 该示例同步回旋加速器可以单独地或组合地包括以下特征中的一个或多个。

    Collimator and energy degrader for a particle therapy system

    公开(公告)号:US12168147B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-17

    申请号:US17728098

    申请日:2022-04-25

    Abstract: An example system includes a particle accelerator to produce a particle beam to treat a patient and a carrier having openings including a first opening and a second opening. The carrier is made of a material that inhibits transmission of the particle beam and the carrier is located between the particle accelerator and the patient. A control system is configured to control movement of the particle beam to the first opening to enable at least part of the particle beam to reach the patient, to change an energy of the particle beam while the particle beam remains stationary at the first opening, and to control movement of the particle beam from the first opening to the second opening. The example system also includes an energy degrader that includes at least some boron carbide.

    Treatment planning
    14.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12150235B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-19

    申请号:US17174986

    申请日:2021-02-12

    Abstract: An example method includes: receiving, from a treatment planning process, information that is based on a dose distribution for an irradiation target; and performing at least one of the following operations: moving structures to trim spots of a particle beam so that the spots of the particle beam approximate pre-trimmed spots for which characteristics are obtained based on the information received; moving structures to produce a trimming curve for a layer of an irradiation target based on a specification of a trimming curve for the layer included in the information received; moving structures to produce a single trimming curve for all radiation fields of an irradiation target based on specifications of the single trimming curve included in the information received; or moving structures based on configuration information for the structures in the information received.

    DELIVERY OF RADIATION BY COLUMN AND GENERATING A TREATMENT PLAN THEREFOR

    公开(公告)号:US20220296927A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-22

    申请号:US17712313

    申请日:2022-04-04

    Abstract: An example method of treating a target using particle beam includes directing the particle beam along a path at least part-way through the target, and controlling an energy of the particle beam while the particle beam is directed along the path so that the particle beam treats at least interior portions of the target that are located along the path. While the particle beam is directed along the path, the particle beam delivers a dose of radiation to the target that exceeds one (1) Gray-per-second for a duration of less than five (5) seconds. A treatment plan may be generated to perform the method.

    Treatment planning
    16.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10925147B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-16

    申请号:US15643865

    申请日:2017-07-07

    Abstract: An example method includes: receiving, from a treatment planning process, information that is based on a dose distribution for an irradiation target; and performing at least one of the following operations: moving structures to trim spots of a particle beam so that the spots of the particle beam approximate pre-trimmed spots for which characteristics are obtained based on the information received; moving structures to produce a trimming curve for a layer of an irradiation target based on a specification of a trimming curve for the layer included in the information received; moving structures to produce a single trimming curve for all radiation fields of an irradiation target based on specifications of the single trimming curve included in the information received; or moving structures based on configuration information for the structures in the information received.

    ADAPTIVE APERTURE
    17.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210038915A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-11

    申请号:US16999641

    申请日:2020-08-21

    Abstract: An example particle therapy system includes a particle accelerator to output a particle beam having a spot size; a scanning system for the particle accelerator to scan the particle beam in two dimensions across at least part of a treatment area of an irradiation target; and an adaptive aperture between the scanning system and the irradiation target. The adaptive aperture includes structures that are movable relative to the irradiation target to approximate a shape to trim part of the treatment area. The part of the treatment area has a size that is based on an area of the spot size.

    Adaptive aperture
    18.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10646728B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-12

    申请号:US15438544

    申请日:2017-02-21

    Abstract: An example particle therapy system includes a particle accelerator to output a particle beam having a spot size; a scanning system for the particle accelerator to scan the particle beam in two dimensions across at least part of a treatment area of an irradiation target; and an adaptive aperture between the scanning system and the irradiation target. The adaptive aperture includes structures that are movable relative to the irradiation target to approximate a shape to trim part of the treatment area. The part of the treatment area has a size that is based on an area of the spot size.

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