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    Chewable compositions with fast release magnolia bark extract
    12.
    发明授权
    Chewable compositions with fast release magnolia bark extract 有权
    具有快速释放的木兰树皮提取物的咀嚼成分

    公开(公告)号：US07544377B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-09

    申请号：US11602123

    申请日：2006-11-17

    申请人： Michael W. J. Dodds ,  James Roy Maxwell ,  Michael J. Greenberg ,  Minmin Tian

    发明人： Michael W. J. Dodds ,  James Roy Maxwell ,  Michael J. Greenberg ,  Minmin Tian

    IPC分类号： A61K36/00

    CPC分类号： A61K8/97 ,  A23G3/48 ,  A23G4/068 ,  A23L33/105 ,  A61K8/02 ,  A61K8/463 ,  A61K36/575 ,  A61K2800/244 ,  A61Q11/00

    摘要： A chewable oral composition for oral cleansing, breath freshening, and antimicrobial benefits includes fast release Magnolia Bark Extract in combination with a surface active agent. The effectiveness of Magnolia Bark Extract in inhibiting biofilm formation in the oral cavity is increased by a synergistic combination of the rapidly released Magnolia Bark Extract with a surface active agent in a chewable oral cavity delivery agent, such as chewing gum, chewable candy, and a soft tablet. The fast release of the antimicrobial agents is effectuated by encapsulation or coating of the oral cavity delivery agent.

    摘要翻译： 用于口腔清洁，呼吸清新和抗微生物益处的咀嚼口服组合物包括与表面活性剂组合的快速释放木兰树皮提取物。 木兰树皮提取物抑制口腔生物膜形成的有效性通过快速释放的木兰树皮提取物与咀嚼口香糖，咀嚼糖果和咀嚼糖果中的表面活性剂的协同组合而增加 软片。 抗微生物剂的快速释放通过口腔输送剂的包封或涂覆来实现。

    CHEWING GUM CONTAINING A CROSS-LINKED GELATIN MATRIX GUM BASE
    14.
    发明申请
    CHEWING GUM CONTAINING A CROSS-LINKED GELATIN MATRIX GUM BASE 有权
    CHEWING GUM含有一个交联的GELATIN MATRIX GUM基地

    公开(公告)号：US20130108733A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

    申请号：US13808282

    申请日：2011-06-30

    申请人： Xiaoqun Mo ,  Jingping Liu ,  Minmin Tian ,  Julie Hassler ,  Michael J Greenberg

    发明人： Xiaoqun Mo ,  Jingping Liu ,  Minmin Tian ,  Julie Hassler ,  Michael J Greenberg

    IPC分类号： A23G4/08

    CPC分类号： A23G4/08 ,  A23G4/06 ,  A23G4/10 ,  A23G4/14

    摘要： A chewing gum product containing a cross-linked gelatin matrix gum base and a bulking agent of erythritol, mannitol, or mixtures thereof. The cross-linked gelatin matrix can make up all or a portion of the gum base and still be comparable to that of a traditional elastomeric chewing gum product in its elasticity, cohesiveness, and feel in the mouth. The chewing gum of the present invention is also more environmentally friendly because it can be digestible and partially replace the need for petroleum-derived elastomers.

    摘要翻译： 一种口香糖产品，其含有交联明胶基质胶基和赤藓糖醇，甘露糖醇或其混合物的填充剂。 交联的明胶基质可以组合胶基的全部或一部分，并且仍然与其口中弹性，内聚性和感觉的传统弹性体口香糖产品相当。 本发明的口香糖也更环保，因为它可以被消化并且部分替代对石油衍生的弹性体的需要。

    Electrochemical storage cell containing a substituted anisole or di-anisole redox shuttle additive for overcharge protection and suitable for use in liquid organic and solid polymer electrolytes
    16.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical storage cell containing a substituted anisole or di-anisole redox shuttle additive for overcharge protection and suitable for use in liquid organic and solid polymer electrolytes 失效
    含有取代苯甲醚或二茴香醚氧化还原穿梭添加剂的电化学储存电池用于过充电保护，适用于液体有机和固体聚合物电解质

    公开(公告)号：US6045952A

    公开(公告)日：2000-04-04

    申请号：US45814

    申请日：1998-03-23

    申请人： John B. Kerr ,  Minmin Tian

    发明人： John B. Kerr ,  Minmin Tian

    IPC分类号： H01M4/60 ,  H01M6/16 ,  H01M6/18 ,  H01M6/50 ,  H01M10/42 ,  H01M10/40

    CPC分类号： H01M10/4235 ,  H01M2200/00 ,  H01M4/60 ,  H01M6/166 ,  H01M6/168 ,  H01M6/181

    摘要： A electrochemical cell is described comprising an anode, a cathode, a solid polymer electrolyte, and a redox shuttle additive to protect the cell against overcharging and a redox shuttle additive to protect the cell against overcharging selected from the group consisting of:(a) a substituted anisole having the general formula (in an uncharged state): ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of H, OCH.sub.3, OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.3, and OCH.sub.2 phenyl, and R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of OCH.sub.3, OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.3, OCH.sub.2 phenyl, and O.sup.- Li.sup.+ ; and(b) a di-anisole compound having the general formula (in an uncharged state): ##STR2## where R is selected from the group consisting of -OCH.sub.3 and -CH.sub.3, m is either 1 or 0, n is either 1 or 0, and X is selected from the group consisting of -OCH.sub.3 (methoxy) or its lithium salt --O.sup.- Li.sup.+. The lithium salt of the di-anisole is the preferred form of the redox shuttle additive because the shuttle anion will then initially have a single negative charge, it loses two electrons when it is oxidized at the cathode, and then moves toward the anode as a single positively charged species where it is then reduced to a single negatively charged species by gaining back two electrons.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种电化学电池，其包括阳极，阴极，固体聚合物电解质和氧化还原穿刺添加剂以保护细胞免于过度充电，以及氧化还原穿梭添加剂以保护细胞免受过度充电，所述过充电选自：（a） 具有通式（不带电荷状态）的取代的苯甲醚：其中R 1选自H，OCH 3，OCH 2 CH 3和OCH 2苯基，R 2选自OCH 3，OCH 2 CH 3，OCH 2苯基和O-Li + ; 和（b）具有通式（不带电荷状态）的二苯甲醚化合物：其中R选自-OCH 3和-CH 3，m为1或0，n为1或0，以及 X选自-OCH 3（甲氧基）或其锂盐-O-Li +。 二苯甲醚的锂盐是氧化还原穿梭添加剂的优选形式，因为穿梭阴离子然后将首先具有单个负电荷，当其在阴极被氧化时，它损失两个电子，然后作为 单个带正电的物质，然后通过回收两个电子将其还原成单个带负电的物质。

    Method for coloring hair with removable hair color
    19.
    发明授权
    Method for coloring hair with removable hair color 失效
    头发染发可以使头发脱色

    公开(公告)号：US06599330B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-07-29

    申请号：US10245160

    申请日：2002-11-04

    申请人： Minmin Tian ,  Geoffrey Robert Hawkins ,  Alexander C. Chan

    发明人： Minmin Tian ,  Geoffrey Robert Hawkins ,  Alexander C. Chan

    IPC分类号： A61K713

    CPC分类号： A61Q5/10 ,  A61K8/23 ,  A61K8/46 ,  A61K8/8152 ,  A61K2800/438 ,  A61K2800/57 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/08

    摘要： A method for coloring hair and removing the color from the hair when desired, comprising coloring the hair with an aqueous hair color composition comprising, in combination: (i) a reducing agent capable of reducing the —S—S— bonds on the hair fiber surface to form reactive —SH groups; and (ii) a dye molecule containing chemical groups reactive with the —SH groups on the hair fiber surface to form —S—S— bonds between the dye molecule and the hair fiber surface when the hair color composition is applied to the hair at ambient conditions; wearing the colored hair for the desired period of time; and then removing the color from the hair by contacting the hair with an aqueous based color removal composition containing a reducing agent capable of disrupting the —S—S— bonds between the dye molecule and the hair fiber surface to cause the dye molecule to become disassociated from the hair fiber; and a method for removing dye bonded to the hair fibers via an —S—S— linkage, comprising applying to the hair an aqueous based color removal composition containing a reducing agent capable of disrupting the —S—S— bonds between the dye and hair fiber surface.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于着色染发和从头发中去除颜色的方法，包括用含水的发色组合物着色毛发，所述组合物包含：（i）还原剂，其能够将头发纤维表面上的-SS-键还原成 形成反应性-SH基团; 和（ii）当在环境条件下将头发颜色组合物施用于毛发时，含有与毛发纤维表面上的-SH基团反应的化学基团的染料分子，以在染料分子和毛发纤维表面之间形成-S-S-键; 在彩色头发上穿着所需的时间; 然后通过使头发与含有能够破坏染料分子和毛发纤维表面之间的-SS-键的还原剂的水性脱色组合物脱离毛发，使染料分子与 头发纤维; 以及通过-S-S-键除去与毛发纤维结合的染料的方法，其包括向头发施涂含有能够破坏染料和毛发纤维表面之间的-S-S-键的还原剂的水性脱色组合物。

    Vehicles for oral care with magnolia bark extract
    20.
    发明申请
    Vehicles for oral care with magnolia bark extract 有权
    用木兰皮提取物进行口腔护理的车辆

    公开(公告)号：US20070134171A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

    申请号：US11602165

    申请日：2006-11-17

    申请人： Michael Dodds ,  James Maxwell ,  Michael Greenberg ,  Minmin Tian

    发明人： Michael Dodds ,  James Maxwell ,  Michael Greenberg ,  Minmin Tian

    IPC分类号： A61K8/97 ,  A61K36/575

    CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 ,  A61K8/02 ,  A61K8/463 ,  A61K8/97 ,  A61K36/575

    摘要： A vehicle and a method for oral care that includes Magnolia Bark Extract in combination with a surface active agent. The effectiveness of Magnolia Bark Extract in inhibiting biofilm formation in the oral cavity is increased by a synergistic combination of the Magnolia Bark Extract with a surface active agent in an oral cavity delivery agent, such as spray, mouthwash, toothpaste, dental cleaner, gel, dental floss, toothpick, dentifrice, and a denture cleaner.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于口腔护理的载体和方法，其包括与表面活性剂组合的木兰树皮提取物。 木兰树皮提取物在口腔中抑制生物膜形成的有效性通过木兰树皮提取物与口腔递送剂如喷雾剂，漱口水，牙膏，牙齿清洁剂，凝胶中的表面活性剂的协同组合而增加， 牙线，牙签，洁齿剂和义齿清洁剂。