Abstract:
A method for k-bit Enumerative Sphere Shaping (ESS) of multidimensional constellations includes converting a first set of a plurality of uniformly distributed data bits from a serial data bit stream to a first unsigned amplitude sequence comprising a plurality of amplitudes bounded by a spherical constellation of maximum energy levels of a plurality of energy levels, wherein the first unsigned amplitude sequence has a Gaussian distribution and each of the energy levels is determined by a respective one of the amplitudes in the amplitude sequence. The first unsigned amplitude sequence is converted to a first shaped data bit sequence. The first shaped data bit sequence is combined with a second set of a one or more uniformly distributed data bits from the serial data bit stream to form a combined data stream. The combined data stream is mapped to a combined amplitude stream.
Abstract:
According to the present disclosure, there is provided methods of processing a signal using quantized symbols. More particularly, in one example, the method comprises the steps of processing a signal (206), said method comprising the steps of: receiving a signal (206) comprising a plurality of raw symbols, each raw symbol having a plurality of bits and being conveyed in a channel; estimating a channel state information value (206) of the channel used to convey each raw symbol to generate a corresponding plurality of channel state information values; quantizing the plurality of raw symbols based on their channel state information values to generate a sequence of quantized symbols (214); and quantizing the channel state information values to generate a sequence of quantized channel state values (216).
Abstract:
Embodiments of systems and methods for performing channel estimation on Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) signals are described. In one embodiment, a method for performing channel estimation on an OFDM signal involves performing blind channel phase estimation on an OFDM signal to obtain channel phase information and performing blind channel magnitude estimation on the OFDM signal to obtain channel magnitude information. Each of performing blind channel phase estimation on the OFDM signal and performing blind channel magnitude estimation on the OFDM signal involves detecting and suppressing a signal path of the OFDM signal. Other embodiments are also described.
Abstract:
A method of processing a signal by non-uniform quantization of log likelihood ratios is disclosed. In particular a disclosed method comprising the steps of: receiving (110) a plurality of bits (12); calculating (120) a log likelihood ratio (22), known as a LLR, for each bit; providing (130) a LLR value (22) for each bit based on the calculated LLR; quantizing (140) the LLR values into a plurality of quantization bins, each quantization bin having: a width representative of one or more LLR values; and an index value (32) having a bit length; and associating (150) each bit with the index value (32) that corresponds to its LLR value (22), wherein the width of each quantization bin is non-uniform. This compresses the LLR values (22) in a more efficient manner, requiring lower memory usage and/or lower bandwidth. A chip for a receiver and a communication system comprising one or more receivers are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A channel frequency response estimator for estimating the channel frequency response of a wireless RF channel having a time or frequency varying channel frequency response is disclosed. The channel frequency response estimator includes a wireless receiver. An ambiguous channel frequency response estimator is also included and configured to establish multiple channel frequency response estimate candidates for the channel frequency response of the channel. An ambiguity resolver is configured to select a channel frequency response estimate from the multiple channel frequency response estimate candidates that maximizes a goodness of fit of the selected first channel frequency response estimate, and at least two further channel frequency response estimates to a channel model. The channel model models the time or frequency dependent variance of the channel frequency response.