Increasing temperature injection methods for a liquid crystal cell
    11.
    发明授权
    Increasing temperature injection methods for a liquid crystal cell 失效
    增加液晶单元的温度注入方法

    公开(公告)号:US5479284A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-26

    申请号:US107081

    申请日:1993-08-17

    摘要: A large-sized liquid crystal panel uniformly filled with a liquid crystal material may be produced through a process including the steps of: fixing a pair of substrates with a sealing member disposed therebetween to form a blank panel having an injection port, reducing a pressure within the panel, applying a liquid crystal material onto the injection port, heating the liquid crystal material to its isotropic temperature, injecting the liquid crystal material into the panel under a pressure, and filling the panel with the liquid crystal material under heating and pressurization from the injection port toward the panel inside. The pressure within the panel before the injection is reduced at a rate not exceeding 25 torr/min. The pressure for injection is increased at varying rates, e.g., with an intermediate constant pressure period. In the filling step, a portion of the liquid crystal material near the injection port is held in its isotropic phase and the liquid crystal material except for the portion is transformed at least once into a smectic phase.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过包括以下步骤的方法制造均匀填充有液晶材料的大尺寸液晶面板:将一对基板与设置在其间的密封部件固定,形成具有注入口的空白面板, 面板,将液晶材料涂布在注入口上,将液晶材料加热至各向同性温度,在压力下将液晶材料注入面板,并在液晶材料的加热和加压下将面板从 注射口朝向面板内。 注射前面板内的压力以不超过25托/分钟的速度降低。 注射的压力以不同的速率增加,例如在中等的恒定压力周期。 在填充步骤中,在注入口附近的液晶材料的一部分被保持在其各向同性相中,除了该部分之外的液晶材料至少转变成一个近晶相。

    Process for producing a color filter
    12.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a color filter 失效
    滤色片的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5721077A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-24

    申请号:US475532

    申请日:1995-06-07

    CPC分类号: G03C7/12 G02B5/201 G03F7/16

    摘要: A photosensitive colored material mainly composed of an aromatic polyamide or polyimide resin having a photosensitive group in its molecule, a coloring matter, and a solvent, wherein; said solvent comprises a first solvent component capable of independently dissolving said resin alone and a second solvent component having a smaller surface tension than said first solvent component and incapable of independently solving said resin; and the content of said first solvent component is larger than the content of said second solvent component.

    摘要翻译: 主要由分子中具有感光性基团的芳香族聚酰胺或聚酰亚胺树脂,着色剂和溶剂构成的感光性着色材料,其中, 所述溶剂包括能够独立地溶解所述树脂的第一溶剂组分和具有比所述第一溶剂组分更小的表面张力的第二溶剂组分,并且不能独立地解决所述树脂; 并且所述第一溶剂组分的含量大于所述第二溶剂组分的含量。

    Chiral smectic liquid crystal device
    14.
    发明授权
    Chiral smectic liquid crystal device 失效
    手性近晶液晶装置

    公开(公告)号:US06710842B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US09824822

    申请日:2001-04-04

    IPC分类号: G02F1141

    摘要: A chiral smectic liquid crystal device includes chiral smectic liquid crystal exhibiting a phase transition series on temperature decrease of (a) Iso, Ch and SmC* or (b) Iso and SmC*, a pair of oppositely disposed substrates which sandwich the liquid crystal to form a plurality of pixels, each substrate provided with an electrode for applying a voltage to the liquid crystal and a uniaxial alignment axis for aligning the liquid crystal, and means for providing a difference in potential between the substrates of at least 100 mV when no external electric field is applied in a temperature range of Tc±2° C. where Tc denotes a phase transition temperature from Ch to SmC* or from Iso to SmC. At least one substrate is provided with a polarizer, and each pixel is provided with an active element connected to an associated electrode on at least one substrate.

    摘要翻译: 手性近晶液晶装置包括手性近晶液晶,其具有(a)Iso,Ch和SmC *或(b)Iso和SmC *的温度降低的相变系列,一对相对设置的将液晶夹在中间的基板 形成多个像素,每个基板设置有用于向液晶施加电压的电极和用于对准液晶的单轴对准轴,以及用于在不存在外部时提供至少100mV的基板之间的电位差的装置 在Tc±2℃的温度范围内施加电场,其中Tc表示从Ch到SmC *或从Iso到SmC的相变温度。 至少一个衬底设置有偏振器,并且每个像素设置有连接到至少一个衬底上的相关电极的有源元件。

    Liquid crystal device and process for production thereof having plural
insulating layers
    16.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal device and process for production thereof having plural insulating layers 失效
    液晶装置及其制造方法具有多个绝缘层

    公开(公告)号:US5805254A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US728916

    申请日:1996-10-11

    申请人: Naoya Nishida

    发明人: Naoya Nishida

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133345

    摘要: A liquid crystal device is formed by disposing a liquid crystal between a pair of substrates each having thereon an electrode pattern. At least one of the substrates is provided with an insulating film comprising a first insulating layer formed by wet-coating and baking, and a second insulating layer formed by vacuum deposition closer to the liquid crystal than the first insulating layer. The insulating film stably has an excellent dielectric strength, so that the productivity and production yield of the liquid crystal device can be improved. Further, the insulating film allows less strict control of production environment and time after the formation, so that the production cost can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 通过在各自具有电极图案的一对基板之间设置液晶来形成液晶装置。 至少一个基板设置有绝缘膜,该绝缘膜包括通过湿式涂覆和烘烤形成的第一绝缘层,以及通过比第一绝缘层更靠近液晶的真空沉积形成的第二绝缘层。 绝缘膜稳定地具有优异的介电强度,从而可以提高液晶装置的生产率和生产率。 此外,绝缘膜允许在形成之后对生产环境和时间的严格控制,从而可以降低生产成本。

    Process for producing color filter comprising an ultrasonic wave
projected perpendicularly to the substrate
    17.
    发明授权
    Process for producing color filter comprising an ultrasonic wave projected perpendicularly to the substrate 失效
    一种生产彩色滤光片的方法,该滤色镜包括垂直于基片投影的超声波

    公开(公告)号:US5650251A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-22

    申请号:US269907

    申请日:1994-07-06

    IPC分类号: G02B5/20 G03F7/00 G03F9/00

    CPC分类号: G03F7/0007 G02B5/201

    摘要: A color filter is produced through the steps of: forming a layer of a color filter material including a colorant dispersed in a photosensitive resin on a substrate; and pre-baking, exposing and developing the color filter material layer to leave a color filter pattern on the substrate. In the developing step, a developer liquid is applied in the form of a curtain onto the exposed color filter material layer on the substrate, the substrate is allowed to stand in a substantially still state and then the substrate is supplied with an ultrasonic wave projected perpendicularly to the substrate while being in contact with the developer liquid. The ultrasonic wave is preferably uniformized by at least two rotating reflection or diffusion plates before it is projected onto the substrate. As a result, the color filter pattern can be developed with little development irregularity even on a large-size substrate.

    摘要翻译: 通过以下步骤制造滤色器:在基板上形成包含分散在感光树脂中的着色剂的滤色器材料层; 并预烘烤,曝光和显影滤色器材料层以在基底上留下滤色器图案。 在显影步骤中,将显影剂液体以窗帘的形式施加到基板上的曝光的滤色器材料层上,使基板保持基本上静止状态,然后向基板提供垂直投影的超声波 同时与显影液接触。 超声波优选在至少两个旋转的反射或扩散板被均匀化之前被投射到基底上。 结果,即使在大尺寸基板上,也可以显影少,显影不均匀。

    Process for producing color filter plate and color filter plate thus
produced
    18.
    发明授权
    Process for producing color filter plate and color filter plate thus produced 失效
    生产滤色板和滤色片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5464714A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-07

    申请号:US206937

    申请日:1994-03-07

    IPC分类号: G03F7/00 G03F9/00

    CPC分类号: G03F7/0007

    摘要: A color filter plate suitable for inclusion in a color liquid crystal display panel is produced through a process including the steps of (a) forming a color filter pattern on a transparent substrate, (b) forming a light-interrupting mask layer over the color filter pattern, (c) abrading the mask layer with an abrasive to expose the color filter pattern and leave a patterned mask layer contiguous with the color filter pattern, and (d) coating the color filter pattern and the patterned mask layer with a protective layer. As a result, it becomes possible to omit a step of patterning the mask layer and an exposure mask for the patterning, so that the process is simplified, the production cost is lowered and the latitude of the mask-forming material is increased.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括以下步骤的方法制造适于包含在彩色液晶显示面板中的滤色器板:(a)在透明基板上形成滤色器图案,(b)在滤色器上形成遮光掩模层 图案,(c)用研磨剂研磨掩模层以暴露滤色器图案并留下与滤色器图案相邻的图案化掩模层,以及(d)用保护层涂覆滤色器图案和图案化掩模层。 结果,可以省略图案化掩模层的步骤和用于图案化的曝光掩模,从而简化了工艺,降低了生产成本并且增加了掩模形成材料的宽容度。

    METHOD OF PRODUCING ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING APPARATUS
    19.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PRODUCING ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    生产有机发光装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080268136A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-30

    申请号:US12107815

    申请日:2008-04-23

    IPC分类号: B05D5/12

    摘要: There is provided a method of producing an organic light emitting apparatus including a substrate, an organic light emitting device formed on the substrate, and a device separating film formed on a periphery of the organic light emitting device, the organic light emitting device including a lower electrode, an organic compound layer, and an upper electrode from the substrate side in the stated order, includes: cleaning a substrate having at least the lower electrode and the device separating film formed thereon by irradiating the substrate with UV-light while introducing gas containing at least oxygen in an atmosphere and exhausting the gas under a pressure in a range of 10 Pa or more to 10,000 Pa or less; forming an organic compound layer on the cleaned lower electrode; and forming an upper electrode on the organic compound layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种制造有机发光装置的方法,该有机发光装置包括基板,形成在基板上的有机发光器件和形成在有机发光器件的周围的器件分离膜,该有机发光器件包括下部 电极,有机化合物层和上电极按照所述顺序从基板一侧包括:通过用UV光照射基板来清洗至少具有下电极的基板和形成在其上的器件分离膜,同时引入含有 至少在大气中的氧,并在10Pa以上至10,000Pa以下的压力下排出气体; 在清洁的下电极上形成有机化合物层; 并在有机化合物层上形成上电极。

    Production process of color filter for LCD employing black matrix as
mask for etching
    20.
    发明授权
    Production process of color filter for LCD employing black matrix as mask for etching 失效
    使用黑矩阵作为蚀刻掩模的LCD滤色片的生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5907377A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-25

    申请号:US528785

    申请日:1995-09-15

    IPC分类号: G02B5/20 G02B5/22 G02F1/1335

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a process for producing a color filter, which comprises the steps of:providing a glass base equipped with black matrices;etching the glass base using the black matrices as a mask to form pixel holes in the base; and thenapplying inks into the pixel holes to form colored pixels of different colors.

    摘要翻译: 描述了制造滤色器的方法,其包括提供配备有黑色矩阵的玻璃基底。 将具有黑色矩阵的玻璃基板用作掩模,然后蚀刻以在基底中形成像素孔。 然后将墨水施加到像素孔中以形成不同颜色的彩色像素。