摘要:
The present invention realizes a reliable heat pump apparatus and heat pump apparatus having high recovering efficiency. The heat pump apparatus includes an expander 711 for expanding working fluid, a permanent magnet type synchronization power generator 710 which is disposed for recovering power by the expander 711 and which generates three phase AC power, and a first converter 708 which converts the AC power to DC power, and which rotates the power generator 710 at a predetermined target number of revolutions by switching of a switching element group 709. The generated electricity is consumed by connection of an AC power supply 701 to a DC power line which is rectified and smoothened by a rectifier circuit 702 and a smoothing capacitor 703, and by driving of an electric motor 706 which rotates a compressor 707 through a motor drive apparatus 704, and the power is efficiently recovered.
摘要:
A cylinder 2, a roller 4, an upper bearing member 7 and a lower bearing member 8 form a space, the space is partitioned by a vane 5 into working chambers 12. Working fluid is sucked into the working chamber 12 through a suction hole 7c, the working fluid is expanded in the working chamber 12 whose volume is varied by rotation, and the working fluid is discharged from a discharge hole 2b into a discharge space 20. A differential pressure regulating valve 21 which is opened when pressure in the working chamber 12 is higher than pressure in the discharge space 20 is provided in the discharge hole 2b. With this, repressing can be carried out even if excessive expansion of working fluid is generated. Therefore, excessive expansion loss can be prevented.
摘要:
A projection of an upper bearing member is provided with a porous member, and a lower space between a rotational motor and a compression mechanism is defined into a lower compression mechanism-side space and a lower rotational motor-side space. With this structure, stirring effect of working fluid flowing in the lower compression mechanism-side space caused by rotation of the rotor is suppressed, and oil drops mixed in the working fluid are prevented from being finely divided by the stirring effect, the oil drops are allowed to fall due to the gravity in the lower compression mechanism-side space, and oil separating effect from the working fluid is enhanced.
摘要:
The present invention realizes a reliable heat pump apparatus and heat pump apparatus having high recovering efficiency. The heat pump apparatus includes an expander 711 for expanding working fluid, a permanent magnet type synchronization power generator 710 which is disposed for recovering power by the expander 711 and which generates three phase AC power, and a first converter 708 which converts the AC power to DC power, and which rotates the power generator 710 at a predetermined target number of revolutions by switching of a switching element group 709. The generated electricity is consumed by connection of an AC power supply 701 to a DC power line which is rectified and smoothened by a rectifier circuit 702 and a smoothing capacitor 703, and by driving of an electric motor 706 which rotates a compressor 707 through a motor drive apparatus 704, and the power is efficiently recovered.
摘要:
A high-efficiency vane rotary expander is provided, which prevents a loss due to incomplete expansion or overexpansion from occurring because the volume of an operating chamber may vary. This is done by forming a plurality of discharge ports (28, 29, 48, 49, 50) in an inner wall (21a, 41a) of a cylinder in the circumferential direction, placing, among these discharge ports, the discharge port (28, 48), to which the operating chamber (25, 45) connects at the initial stage of the discharging process, at a position of {180×(1+1/n)} degrees from a small clearance (22, 42) defined between the cylinder (21, 41) and the rotor (23, 43) in the direction where a shaft rotates, and providing a valve mechanism (30a, 30b, 51a, 51b, 52a, 52b).
摘要:
A plurality of vertically standing plates are assembled in a lattice form to a divided member 101 as a floating type wave-suppressing members. The divided member 101 is allowed to float in an interface 24 between working fluid and refrigeration oil of an oil reservoir 21. The interface 24 is prevented from rippling by turning flow, oil drops torn from the interface 24 by the turning flow is reduced, and oil drops of the refrigeration oil are prevented from being supplied from the interface 24 to the working fluid.
摘要:
A rotary compressor includes a coil spring to press a vane against a roller, and the contact area between the vane and a vane groove is secured by a simple and inexpensive construction, whereby the compressor size is decreased while the leakage of working fluid is restrained. The rotary compressor includes a closed vessel, a cylinder having a vane groove, which is located in the closed vessel, and a shaft having an eccentric portion. A roller is rotatably fitted on the eccentric portion of the shaft to eccentrically rotate in the cylinder. A vane is provided in the vane groove in the cylinder to reciprocate in the vane groove while a tip end thereof is in contact with the roller, and the coil spring is provided for pressing the vane against the roller. The vane is provided with a spring hole on the side opposite to the side on which the vane is in contact with the roller, and the spring hole contains at least a part of the coil spring.
摘要:
A plurality of vertically standing plates are assembled in a lattice form to a divided member 101 as a floating type wave-suppressing members. The divided member 101 is allowed to float in an interface 24 between working fluid and refrigeration oil of an oil reservoir 21. The interface 24 is prevented from rippling by turning flow, oil drops torn from the interface 24 by the turning flow is reduced, and oil drops of the refrigeration oil are prevented from being supplied from the interface 24 to the working fluid.
摘要:
A refrigeration cycle apparatus 1 includes a refrigerant circuit in which a refrigerant circulates. The refrigerant circuit is formed by connecting in sequence a compressor 2 for compressing the refrigerant, a radiator 3 for allowing the refrigerant compressed by compressor 2 to radiate heat, a fluid pressure motor 4 as a power recovery means, and an evaporator 5 for allowing the refrigerant discharged by the fluid pressure motor 4 to evaporate. The fluid pressure motor 4 performs a process for drawing the refrigerant and a process for discharging the refrigerant. These processes are performed substantially continuously.
摘要:
A projection of an upper bearing member is provided with a porous member, and a lower space between a rotational motor and a compression mechanism is defined into a lower compression mechanism-side space and a lower rotational motor-side space. With this structure, stirring effect of working fluid flowing in the lower compression mechanism-side space caused by rotation of the rotor is suppressed, and oil drops mixed in the working fluid are prevented from being finely divided by the stirring effect, the oil drops are allowed to fall due to the gravity in the lower compression mechanism-side space, and oil separating effect from the working fluid is enhanced.