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    Fuel cell structure
    11.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell structure 有权
    燃料电池结构

    公开(公告)号：US07169502B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-30

    申请号：US10977117

    申请日：2004-10-29

    Applicant: Patrick Garceau

    Inventor： Patrick Garceau

    IPC: H01M2/00 ,  H01M2/14

    CPC classification number: H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/0232 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/2457 ,  H01M8/2483 ,  Y02P70/56

    Abstract: A structure for a fuel cell comprising at least one cell formed by first and second electrodes separated by a an electrolyte, the cell being disposed between first and second interface elements for feeding the electrodes of the cell with reagent and for collecting the electric current it produced. Each interface element comprises a distributor element of insulating material including distribution channels at least in its face facing one of the electrodes for the purpose of diffusing a reagent, and at least one collector element of conductive material interposed between the electrode and the elements made of insulating material. The collector element presents perforations so as to enable the reagent to diffuse between the channels of the distributor element and the electrode facing it.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于燃料电池的结构，包括由电解质分离的第一和第二电极形成的至少一个电池，所述电池设置在第一和第二界面元件之间，用于向电池的电极供应试剂并用于收集其产生的电流 。 每个界面元件包括绝缘材料的分布器元件，其包括至少在其面向电极之一的面中的分配通道，用于扩散试剂;以及至少一个导电材料的集电器元件，插入在电极和由绝缘体制成的元件之间 材料。 收集器元件呈现穿孔，以使得试剂能够在分配器元件的通道和面向它的电极之间扩散。

    Bipolar plate for a fuel cell
    12.
    发明申请
    Bipolar plate for a fuel cell 有权
    用于燃料电池的双极板

    公开(公告)号：US20060134502A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

    申请号：US11301945

    申请日：2005-12-13

    Applicant: Patrick Garceau

    Inventor： Patrick Garceau

    IPC: H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M2/08 ,  B32B3/30

    CPC classification number: H01M8/0206 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/026 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/0276 ,  H01M8/0297 ,  H01M8/2483 ,  Y10T428/24537

    Abstract: The invention relates to a bipolar plate for a fuel cell, the plate being made up of two half-plates assembled one against the other via their inside faces, each half-plate including in its inside face at least a first groove and a second groove that are spaced apart from each other. The bottoms of said grooves each presenting a plurality of orifices distributed along each groove and opening out into the outside face of the half-plate. The outside face of each half-plate includes a plurality of distribution channels, each distribution channel connecting a respective orifice of the first groove to a respective orifice of the second groove.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于燃料电池的双极板，该板由通过其内表面彼此组装的两个半板组成，每个半板的内表面至少包括第一凹槽和第二凹槽 彼此间隔开。 所述凹槽的底部各自具有沿着每个凹槽分布的多个孔，并且打开到半板的外表面。 每个半板的外表面包括多个分配通道，每个分配通道将第一凹槽的相应孔口连接到第二凹槽的相应孔口。

    Fuel cell structure
    13.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell structure 有权
    燃料电池结构

    公开(公告)号：US20050136318A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-23

    申请号：US10977117

    申请日：2004-10-29

    Applicant: Patrick Garceau

    Inventor： Patrick Garceau

    IPC: H01M8/02 ,  H01M2/08 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/24

    CPC classification number: H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/0232 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/2457 ,  H01M8/2483 ,  Y02P70/56

    Abstract: A structure for a fuel cell comprising at least one cell formed by first and second electrodes separated by a an electrolyte, the cell being disposed between first and second interface elements for feeding the electrodes of the cell with reagent and for collecting the electric current it produced. Each interface element comprises a distributor element of insulating material including distribution channels at least in its face facing one of the electrodes for the purpose of diffusing a reagent, and at least one collector element of conductive material interposed between the electrode and the elements made of insulating material. The collector element presents perforations so as to enable the reagent to diffuse between the channels of the distributor element and the electrode facing it.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于燃料电池的结构，包括由电解质分离的第一和第二电极形成的至少一个电池，所述电池设置在第一和第二界面元件之间，用于向电池的电极供应试剂并用于收集其产生的电流 。 每个界面元件包括绝缘材料的分布器元件，其包括至少在其面向电极之一的面中的分配通道，用于扩散试剂;以及至少一个导电材料的集电器元件，插入在电极和由绝缘体制成的元件之间 材料。 收集器元件呈现穿孔，以使得试剂能够在分配器元件的通道和面向它的电极之间扩散。

    Rotary actuator device having an annular piston rod
    14.
    发明授权
    Rotary actuator device having an annular piston rod 失效
    旋转执行机构具有环形活塞杆

    公开(公告)号：US5235900A

    公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

    申请号：US809343

    申请日：1991-12-18

    Applicant: Patrick Garceau

    Inventor： Patrick Garceau

    IPC: F15B15/12

    CPC classification number: F15B15/125

    Abstract: A rotary actuator device having an annular piston rod, the device comprising at least one piston held provided with sealing means and co-operating with an annular piston rod mounted so as to be capable of moving in an annular chamber, together with means for selectively applying a fluid under pressure in said annular chamber, wherein the piston head co-operates with the piston rod via a hinge having one degree of freedom in rotation and one degree of freedom in translation, said hinge comprising a piece in the form of a knife whose edge co-operates with a V-groove in a female portion of triangular profile, the knife edge and the V-groove being parallel to the axis of rotation of the piston rod. This disposition enables the forces exerted on the sealing means to be brought back into balance, thereby increasing sealing even under high pressures.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有环形活塞杆的旋转致动器装置，该装置包括至少一个保持设有密封装置的活塞并与安装成能够在环形室中移动的环形活塞杆配合，以及用于选择性地施加的装置 在所述环形室中处于压力下的流体，其中所述活塞头经由具有一个旋转自由度和一个平移自由度的铰链与所述活塞杆协作，所述铰链包括刀形式的一块， 边缘与三角形轮廓的阴部分中的V形槽配合，刀刃和V形槽平行于活塞杆的旋转轴线。 这种配置使得施加在密封装置上的力能够恢复平衡，从而甚至在高压下也增加了密封。

    Retractable-gasket valve having two stiffnesses
    17.
    发明授权
    Retractable-gasket valve having two stiffnesses 失效
    具有两个刚度的可伸缩垫片阀

    公开(公告)号：US5253843A

    公开(公告)日：1993-10-19

    申请号：US990331

    申请日：1992-12-10

    Applicant: Patrick Garceau

    Inventor： Patrick Garceau

    IPC: F16K5/20

    CPC classification number: F16K5/201

    Abstract: The retractable-gasket ball valve includes sealing means fixed on the valve body, and including, in particular, a gasket for providing sealing between the shutter member and the valve body when the shutter member is in a closed position, and further including a slide for causing said sealing means to move between a retracted position which is also a rest position in which the sealing means is spaced spart from the spherical shutter member, and a contact position in which the gasket is pressed against the shutter member. The valve includes a first resilient element of low stiffness which tends to separate the sealing means from the shutter member when the valve is brought to its open position, and a second resilient element of relatively greater stiffness which is put under tension by the slide a few degrees before the mechanical closure position of the valve when the gasket is in contact with the shutter member, and which exerts control pressure on said gasket in contact with the shutter member.

    Abstract translation: 可伸缩垫圈球阀包括固定在阀体上的密封装置，特别是包括用于当活门构件处于关闭位置时在挡板构件和阀体之间提供密封的衬垫，还包括用于 使得所述密封装置在缩回位置之间移动，所述缩回位置也是所述密封装置与所述球形快门部件间隔开的静止位置，以及所述垫圈被压靠在所述挡板部件上的接触位置。 该阀包括低刚度的第一弹性元件，当阀门处于其打开位置时，其倾向于将密封装置与闸板部件分开，并且具有相对较大刚度的第二弹性元件，该第二弹性元件被滑块张紧 在垫圈与闸门构件接触时，阀的机械闭合位置之前的程度，并且在与挡板构件接触的所述垫圈上施加控制压力。

    Ball valve
    18.
    发明授权
    Ball valve 失效
    球阀

    公开(公告)号：US4676480A

    公开(公告)日：1987-06-30

    申请号：US816276

    申请日：1986-01-06

    Applicant: Patrick Garceau ,  Patrick Lhuillery ,  Paul Dumont

    Inventor： Patrick Garceau ,  Patrick Lhuillery ,  Paul Dumont

    IPC: F16K5/06 ,  F16K5/20 ,  F16K25/00

    CPC classification number: F16K5/201 ,  F16K5/0647

    Abstract: A ball valve comprising a valve body defining inlet and outlet sections, and a ball with a calibrated through-port. The valve further comprises a stem to rotate the ball between open and closed positions, a seal to insure a fluid tight closure of the valve when the ball is in the closed position, and a mechanism for retracting the seal. This seal retracting mechanism is selectively coupled to the stem, and the mechanism eliminates all contact, when the valve is in the open position, (i) between the ball and the seal, and (ii) between the stem and the seal retracting mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 一种球阀，包括限定入口和出口部分的阀体，以及具有校准通孔的球。 该阀还包括用于在打开和关闭位置之间旋转球的杆，用于当球处于关闭位置时确保阀的流体紧密闭合的密封件和用于缩回密封件的机构。 该密封回缩机构选择性地联接到杆上，并且当阀处于打开位置时，该机构消除所有接触，（i）在球和密封件之间，以及（ii）杆和密封件回缩机构之间。

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