Well completion modeling and management of well completion
    11.
    发明申请
    Well completion modeling and management of well completion 审中-公开
    完井建模和完井完成管理

    公开(公告)号:US20080065362A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11879936

    申请日:2007-07-19

    IPC分类号: G06G7/48

    摘要: The present application describes a method and modeling system for managing and modeling well completions. The method includes constructing a wellbore model of a completion. Then, the wellbore model may be applied to generate one or more simulated production profiles, wherein the simulated production profiles include two or more of pressures associated to depth, temperatures associated to depth, flow rates associated to depth, fluid flow velocities associated to depth, and any combination thereof. The completion and one or more sensors may be disposed into a well. Sensory data may be acquired or obtained from the sensors associated with the completion. The sensory data is examined to determine if production conditions have changed. If the production conditions have changed, one or more measured production profiles are generated from the sensory data and are compared to the at least one simulated production profile to determine a modification to the completion. Then, the completion is modified based of the determination. However, if the production conditions have not changed, well operations continue.

    摘要翻译: 本申请描述了一种用于管理和建模完井的方法和建模系统。 该方法包括构建完井的井眼模型。 然后,可以应用井筒模型以产生一个或多个模拟生产曲线,其中模拟生产曲线包括与深度相关联的两个或更多个压力,与深度相关联的温度,与深度相关联的流速,与深度相关联的流体流速, 及其任何组合。 完成和一个或多个传感器可以被放置在井中。 可以从与完成相关联的传感器获取或获得感觉数据。 检查感官数据以确定生产条件是否改变。 如果生产条件已经改变,则从感官数据产生一个或多个测量生产曲线,并与至少一个模拟生产轮廓进行比较,以确定完成的修改。 然后,根据确定修改完成。 但是,如果生产条件没有改变,运作情况继续下去。

    Method for monitoring gas lift wells using minimal concentration tracer materials

    公开(公告)号:US10030508B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-24

    申请号:US15229287

    申请日:2016-08-05

    摘要: Evaluating annulus-tubing communication points in a production well having an annulus between a production string and a surrounding string(s) of casing. Determining a composition of production fluids produced from the well, and injecting one or more tracer materials into the annulus of the well under pressure as part of a lift gas. Each of the one or more tracer materials defines a material that is not native to the production fluids, and each has a different rate of diffusivity in the lift gas. The tracer materials are detected upon being produced at the surface. A mass spectrometer or other analyzer capable of detecting tracer materials at concentrations of less than 1,000 ppm is used. Determining injection points of the one or more tracer materials, and determining whether each of the injection points represents a gas lift valve along the production tubing.

    FINGERPRINTING FOR GAS LIFT DIAGNOSTICS
    13.
    发明申请
    FINGERPRINTING FOR GAS LIFT DIAGNOSTICS 审中-公开
    指示气体取向诊断

    公开(公告)号:US20160041132A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-11

    申请号:US14796850

    申请日:2015-07-10

    IPC分类号: G01N30/72 H01J49/00 E21B47/00

    摘要: Method for determining the depth of entry of lift gas into a production tube of a gas lift well includes the step of determining the concentration of GCOI endogenous to formation gas produced from the production tube of a gas lift well and absent from gas used as the lift gas in said gas lift well versus time after a perturbation of the rate of introduction of said lift gas into said production tube via one or more gas lift valves. The invention includes a system configured for evaluating the performance of gas lift well, including a separator, a flow regulation device, a measurement device for measuring over time the concentration of a GCOI in production fluids, a data collection and storage device for recording data from the measurement device, and a computer program product embodied on a computer-readable medium for analyzing the data collected by the measuring device.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定提升气体进入气举井的生产管道的深度入口的方法包括确定从气提井的生产管产生的地层气体内源性的GCOI的浓度的步骤,并且不用于用作升力的气体 在通过一个或多个气举阀将所述提升气体引入所述生产管的速率扰动之后,所述气举井中的气体与时间相关。 本发明包括一种用于评估气举井性能的系统,包括分离器,流量调节装置,用于随时间测量生产流体中GCOI浓度的测量装置,用于记录数据的数据收集和存储装置 测量装置和体现在计算机可读介质上的用于分析由测量装置收集的数据的计算机程序产品。

    Control valve trim and seat design for valve trim with minimal unbalanced area
    19.
    发明授权
    Control valve trim and seat design for valve trim with minimal unbalanced area 有权
    控制阀门装饰和阀门设计,最小不平衡面积

    公开(公告)号:US07055548B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-06

    申请号:US10449641

    申请日:2003-05-30

    IPC分类号: F16K47/04

    CPC分类号: F16K47/04 Y10T137/86791

    摘要: A fluid control valve trim and seat with a valve plug of a radius of about 0.03 inch, when used in conjunction with a valve seat angle of about 75°, results in minimal unbalance area. The valve trim is provided with pairs of anti-cavitation notches. The notches are arranged such that notches of each given pair are angled with respect to one another, and may be further arranged such that adjacent pairs of notches are off-set relative to one another, so as to increase the time fluid spends in the plenum, resulting in proper staging and controlled pressure drop as fluid passes through the valve.

    摘要翻译: 当与约75°的阀座角度结合使用时,具有约0.03英寸半径的阀塞的流体控制阀装配和座椅导致最小的不平衡面积。 阀门配有一对防空穴口。 凹口被布置成使得每个给定对的凹口相对于彼此成角度,并且可以进一步布置成使得相邻的凹槽对相互偏离,以便增加流体在气室中的流动时间 ,导致流体通过阀门时适当的分级和控制压降。