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公开(公告)号:US20230258065A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-17
申请号:US17651538
申请日:2022-02-17
Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Abdulaziz S. Al-Qasim , Subhash C. Ayirala , Dong Kyu Cha
IPC: E21B43/267 , E21B43/00 , E21B43/14
CPC classification number: E21B43/267 , E21B43/003 , E21B43/14
Abstract: A method for enhancing productivity of a stratified subterranean wellbore includes introducing a mixture including water and a first set of nanoparticles reactive to high frequency acoustic waves having a size ranging from about 10 to 100 nm to a first target zone, located in a high permeability layer of the stratified subterranean wellbore. A first stimulation including acoustic waves having a frequency range of 1 kHz to 10 kHz is provided to the first set of nanoparticles to promote reacting. Then, a mixture including water and a second set of nanoparticles having a size ranging from about 1 to 10 nm is introduced to a second target zone, located in a medium permeability layer of the stratified subterranean wellbore. A second stimulation including acoustic waves having a frequency range of 100 Hz to 1 kHz is provided to the second set of nanoparticles to promote reacting.
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公开(公告)号:US11712694B2
公开(公告)日:2023-08-01
申请号:US16924817
申请日:2020-07-09
Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Dong Kyu Cha , Subhash C. Ayirala , Ahmed Gmira , Ali Abdallah Al-Yousef
CPC classification number: B01L3/502715 , B01D61/08 , B01L3/502707 , B01D61/027 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2200/0631 , B01L2300/0681 , B01L2300/16
Abstract: A method includes flowing an inlet solution having an inlet salinity and an inlet ion concentration from an inlet to a membrane filtration system, dynamically adjusting the salinity or ion concentration of the inlet solution in situ as the inlet solution flows to an inlet of a microfluidic cell, and determining a wettability alteration in situ while dynamically adjusting the salinity or ion concentration of the inlet solution. A system includes a fluid inlet, a microfluidic cell fluidly coupled to the fluid inlet, the microfluidic cell having a surface representative of a reservoir rock, and a membrane filtration system coupled between the microfluidic cell and the fluid inlet.
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公开(公告)号:US11384277B2
公开(公告)日:2022-07-12
申请号:US17318338
申请日:2021-05-12
Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Amani O. Alghamdi , Subhash C. Ayirala , Mohammed Badri Alotaibi , Sultan M. Enezi , Ali Abdallah Alyousef
Abstract: Method for enhancing oil recovery in a hydrocarbon-containing carbonate reservoir including: injecting a slug of an oil recovery solution into the carbonate reservoir such that the wettability of a rock surface of the hydrocarbon-containing reservoir is altered toward more water-wet; and injecting a slug of a displacing fluid into the hydrocarbon-containing carbonate reservoir formation after injecting the slug of the oil recovery solution. The oil recovery solution comprising: a manganese-bearing aqueous solution having manganese ions and one or more major ions. The aqueous saline solution having a concentration of manganese ions between 100 and 1,000 ppm TDS and a concentration of major ions that is equivalent to the concentration of major ions in seawater as it is found in nature. The one or more major ions can include: sodium ion, magnesium ion, calcium ion, chlorine ion, sulfate ion, bicarbonate ion, and combinations of the same.
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公开(公告)号:US20200284130A1
公开(公告)日:2020-09-10
申请号:US16291789
申请日:2019-03-04
Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
Inventor: Subhash C. Ayirala , Ammar AlShehri , Sultan Enezi , Ali Al-Yousef
Abstract: Provided are oil recovery compositions and processes for enhancing oil recovery from a carbonate reservoir. A process for enhancing oil recovery includes injecting a first slug of an aqueous solution having a salinity in the range of about 5,000 ppm TDS to about 7,000 ppm TDS and sulfate ions in the range of about 500 ppm to about 5000 ppm. After injection of the first slug, the process includes injecting a second slug of an aqueous solution having a salinity in the range of about 5,000 ppm TDS to about 7,000 ppm TDS, calcium ion concentrations in the range of about 100 ppm to about 1000 ppm, and magnesium ions in the range of about 200 ppm to about 2000 ppm. A third slug of seawater or produce water may then be injected as chase water.
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公开(公告)号:US20250044207A1
公开(公告)日:2025-02-06
申请号:US18362717
申请日:2023-07-31
Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Muhammad M. Almajid , Zuhair Alyousif , Subhash C. Ayirala , Othman Alswaie
IPC: G01N13/02
Abstract: Screening multiple surfactants is performed by a screening method including passing foam compositions comprising a surfactant through a porous media while measuring pressure drop across the porous media until a first steady state pressure drop is achieved. Magnitude and frequency in oscillations of the first steady state pressure are measured. A gas is injected through the porous media while measuring the pressure drop across the porous media until a second steady state pressure drop is achieved. Magnitude and frequency in oscillations of the second steady state pressure drop are measured. Foam stability is determined based on the first steady state pressure drop, second steady state pressure drop, and magnitude and frequency of oscillations during the first and second steady states. Secondary oil recovery may include injecting a foam composition into an oil-containing reservoir, wherein the foam composition is based on results of the screening and properties of the oil-containing reservoir.
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公开(公告)号:US20240167371A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-23
申请号:US17990537
申请日:2022-11-18
Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Ghaida Al Juhani , Subhash C. Ayirala , Abdulaziz S. Al-Qasim , Deena Tayyib
IPC: E21B43/25
CPC classification number: E21B43/25
Abstract: A system for electrical treatment in a reservoir with gas wells is disclosed. The system includes a first well in the reservoir configured to act as an electrode, the reservoir having a plurality of pore spaces saturated by water, and a second well in the reservoir configured to act as a second electrode hydraulically connected to the first well. A power unit is connected to the first and second wells by a cable configured to emit an electric current to the first well and the second well into the reservoir. The electric current enlarges the plurality of pore spaces in the reservoir, facilitating a production of gas from the water. A transformer is connected to the power unit by the cable, the transformer being configured to step down a voltage from a power supply to the power unit. The power supply is connected to the transformer by the cable.
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公开(公告)号:US11939521B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-26
申请号:US17821049
申请日:2022-08-19
Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Adrian Cesar Cavazos Sepulveda , Abdulkareem AlSofi , Subhash C. Ayirala , Ahmed Gmira , Ali Abdallah Al-Yousef
Abstract: A solution for injection to a formation containing hydrocarbons includes an ionic liquid and a brine having a salinity of at least 60,000 ppm total dissolved solids (TDS). The ionic liquid is configured to lower an interfacial tension between the solution and the hydrocarbons in the formation.
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公开(公告)号:US20240059958A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-22
申请号:US17821049
申请日:2022-08-19
Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Adrian Cesar Cavazos Sepulveda , Abdulkareem AlSofi , Subhash C. Ayirala , Ahmed Gmira , Ali Abdallah Al-Yousef
Abstract: A solution for injection to a formation containing hydrocarbons includes an ionic liquid and a brine having a salinity of at least 60,000 ppm total dissolved solids (TDS). The ionic liquid is configured to lower an interfacial tension between the solution and the hydrocarbons in the formation.
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公开(公告)号:US11385160B2
公开(公告)日:2022-07-12
申请号:US16804564
申请日:2020-02-28
Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Dong Kyu Cha , Subhash C. Ayirala , Ali Abdullah Al-Yousef
Abstract: A system to measure a streaming potential of a core plug includes a measurement cell having a chamber to hold the core plug and an inlet fluid line connected to an inlet port of the measurement cell. A filtration device is arranged to control a salinity and ionic strength of a liquid medium received in the chamber through the inlet fluid line. The filtration device has membrane filters with different ion rejection rates and is controllable to selectively dispose each of the membrane filters in the inlet fluid line.
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公开(公告)号:US20210270714A1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-02
申请号:US16804564
申请日:2020-02-28
Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Dong Kyu Cha , Subhash C. Ayirala , Ali Abdullah Al-Yousef
Abstract: A system to measure a streaming potential of a core plug includes a measurement cell having a chamber to hold the core plug and an inlet fluid line connected to an inlet port of the measurement cell. A filtration device is arranged to control a salinity and ionic strength of a liquid medium received in the chamber through the inlet fluid line. The filtration device has membrane filters with different ion rejection rates and is controllable to selectively dispose each of the membrane filters in the inlet fluid line.
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