Method Of Estimating A Subterranean Formation Property
    11.
    发明申请
    Method Of Estimating A Subterranean Formation Property 审中-公开
    估计地层形成属性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130204534A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-08

    申请号:US13749455

    申请日:2013-01-24

    CPC classification number: G06F17/15 G01V3/38 G01V9/00

    Abstract: A method of analyzing a subterranean formation may include collecting a plurality of tool responses from different tools and generating a respective theoretical equation relating tool responses for each of the tools to properties of the subterranean formation. The method may also include generating a database having the tool responses stored therein based upon each respective theoretical equation and generating a non-linear mapping function relating at least one of the tool responses to at least one property of the subterranean formation. The method may also include estimating a value for the at least one property based upon the non-linear mapping function.

    Abstract translation: 分析地下地层的方法可以包括从不同的工具收集多个工具响应并且产生相应的理论方程,其将每个工具的工具响应与地下地层的性质相关联。 该方法还可以包括基于每个相应的理论方程生成具有存储在其中的工具响应的数据库,并且生成将至少一个工具响应与地下地层的至少一个属性相关联的非线性映射函数。 该方法还可以包括基于非线性映射函数估计至少一个属性的值。

    Determining petrophysical properties using sodium nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) logs

    公开(公告)号:US09791584B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-17

    申请号:US14276706

    申请日:2014-05-13

    Inventor: Chanh Cao Minh

    CPC classification number: G01V3/14 G01V3/32 Y02A90/344

    Abstract: The presence of hydrocarbons in a subsurface formation fluid may be inferred from a determined salt concentration. A sodium nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurement of a subsurface formation is obtained and a salt concentration of the fluid in the subsurface formation is determined from the sodium NMR measurement. Various operations may be performed using the determined salt concentration such as tracking injected water, monitoring flood fronts, improving reserves estimation, and designing enhanced oil recovery. A sodium index may be determined and used in conjunction with one or more other logs to determine a saturation of the subsurface formation. The one or more other logs may include a resistivity log, a dielectric log, a capture cross section (sigma) log, and a proton NMR log. Differentiation between bound water and free water can also be achieved using the sodium nuclear magnetic resonance measurement.

    Estimation of Fluid Properties from Well Logs
    15.
    发明申请
    Estimation of Fluid Properties from Well Logs 审中-公开
    井测井流体特性估算

    公开(公告)号:US20160230549A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-11

    申请号:US15026239

    申请日:2014-10-02

    Inventor: Chanh Cao Minh

    Abstract: A method for estimation of water properties and hydrocarbon properties in a subsurface formation includes acquiring a plurality of well log measurements from the subsurface formation. The water properties and the hydrocarbon properties are parameterized with respect to a selected set of well log measurements. A simultaneous or sequential inversion is performed to estimate the water properties and the hydrocarbon properties.

    Abstract translation: 用于估计地下地层中的水性质和烃性质的方法包括从地下地层获取多个测井测量值。 相对于所选的一组测井测量,水性质和烃性质参数化。 执行同时或顺序的反转以估计水性质和烃性质。

    Identifying formation, matrix and fluid related characteristics from subsurface data using factor analysis
    16.
    发明授权
    Identifying formation, matrix and fluid related characteristics from subsurface data using factor analysis 有权
    使用因子分析识别地下数据的形成,基质和流体相关特征

    公开(公告)号:US09223055B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-29

    申请号:US13658502

    申请日:2012-10-23

    CPC classification number: G01V11/00 G01V3/32

    Abstract: A method of interpreting petrophysical measurement data include arranging measurements of at least one physical property of formations into a matrix representing the measurements and selecting a range of number of unobserved factors or latent variables for factor analysis. Factor analysis is performed on the measurement matrix and comprises performing factorization of measurements matrix into a number of factorsand performing rotation of the factorization results. Whether the factor loadings for each factor have achieved a “simple structure” is determined and either each of the selected number of factors is associated with a physical parameter of the formations, or one is added to the number of factors and factor analysis and rotation are repeated until factor loadings of all factors have achieved “simple structure” such that the each of the number of factors is associated with a physical property of the formations.

    Abstract translation: 解释岩石物理测量数据的方法,包括安排地层中的至少一个物理性质的测量结果为矩阵表示所述测量和选择的范围内未观察到的因素或进行因子分析隐变量的数量。 在测量矩阵上执行因子分析,并且包括将测量矩阵分解成多个因素并执行因式分解结果的旋转。 是否为每个因素的因素负荷量已经实现了“简单结构”被确定和任一各要素的选定数目的与所述地层的物理参数相关联,或者一个被添加到的因素的数量和因子分析和旋转 重复直到所有因素的因子加载已经达到“简单结构”,使得每个因素的数量与地层的物理性质相关联。

    Determining Petrophysical Properties Using Sodium Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Logs
    17.
    发明申请
    Determining Petrophysical Properties Using Sodium Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Logs 有权
    使用核磁共振(NMR)测井确定岩石物理性质

    公开(公告)号:US20140341455A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14276706

    申请日:2014-05-13

    Inventor: Chanh Cao Minh

    CPC classification number: G01V3/14 G01V3/32 Y02A90/344

    Abstract: The presence of hydrocarbons in a subsurface formation fluid may be inferred from a determined salt concentration. A sodium nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurement of a subsurface formation is obtained and a salt concentration of the fluid in the subsurface formation is determined from the sodium NMR measurement. Various operations may be performed using the determined salt concentration such as tracking injected water, monitoring flood fronts, improving reserves estimation, and designing enhanced oil recovery. A sodium index may be determined and used in conjunction with one or more other logs to determine a saturation of the subsurface formation. The one or more other logs may include a resistivity log, a dielectric log, a capture cross section (sigma) log, and a proton NMR log. Differentiation between bound water and free water can also be achieved using the sodium nuclear magnetic resonance measurement.

    Abstract translation: 可以从确定的盐浓度推断地下地层流体中烃的存在。 获得地下地层的钠核磁共振(NMR)测量,并从钠NMR测量确定地下地层中的流体的盐浓度。 可以使用确定的盐浓度进行各种操作,例如跟踪注入的水,监测洪水前沿,改善储量估计,以及设计提高的采油量。 可以确定钠指数并结合一个或多个其他测井使用以确定地下地层的饱和度。 一个或多个其它原木可以包括电阻率测井,电介质测井,捕获截面(σ)对数和质子NMR测井。 结合水和游离水之间的分化也可以使用钠核磁共振测量来实现。

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