METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OPTIMIZING MONTE CARLO SIMULATIONS FOR DIFFUSE REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY

    公开(公告)号:US20210302310A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-30

    申请号:US17187141

    申请日:2021-02-26

    Abstract: A method of transforming Monte Carlo (MC) simulations for diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) may include obtaining, by a DRS device, MC simulated DRS measurements using a pre-defined number of photons; pre-processing, by the DRS device, the MC simulated DRS measurements to obtain normalized DRS measurements; correcting, by the DRS device, non-monotonicity of the normalized DRS measurements to obtain monotonic DRS measurements; converting, by the DRS device, the monotonic DRS measurements to a logarithmic domain to obtain logarithmic DRS measurements; performing, by the DRS device, curve fitting on the logarithmic DRS measurements in the logarithmic domain to obtain curve-fitted logarithmic DRS measurements; and transforming, by the DRS device, the curve-fitted logarithmic DRS measurements to a non-logarithmic domain to obtain transformed MC simulated DRS measurements.

    A METHOD AND SYSTEM USING TERNARY SEQUENCES FOR SIMULTANEOUS TRANSMISSION TO COHERENT AND NON-COHERENT RECIEVERS
    15.
    发明申请
    A METHOD AND SYSTEM USING TERNARY SEQUENCES FOR SIMULTANEOUS TRANSMISSION TO COHERENT AND NON-COHERENT RECIEVERS 有权
    一种方法和系统,使用三次序列同时传输到相邻和不相关的接收机

    公开(公告)号:US20160261440A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-08

    申请号:US15028645

    申请日:2014-10-21

    Abstract: The present invention describes a method and system for simultaneous transmission of data to coherent and non-coherent receivers. The method at the transmitter includes retrieving a base ternary sequence having a pre-defined length, obtaining one or more ternary sequences corresponding to data to be transmitted and transmitting the obtained one or more ternary sequences by the transmitter. The method steps at the receiver includes receiving one or more ternary sequences corresponding to the data transmitted, demodulating each of the received ternary sequences by correlating with all cyclic shifts of the base ternary sequence by the receiver if the receiver is a coherent receiver, demodulating each of the received ternary sequences by correlating with all cyclic shifts of the absolute of the base ternary sequence by the receiver if the receiver is a non-coherent receiver and detecting the transmitted data based on the cyclic shifts corresponding to maximum correlation values.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种用于将数据同时传输到相干和非相干接收机的方法和系统。 在发射机处的方法包括检索具有预定长度的基本三元序列,获得与要发送的数据相对应的一个或多个三进制序列,并由所述发射机发送所获得的一个或多个三进制序列。 在接收机处的方法步骤包括:接收一个或多个对应于发射的数据的三进制序列,如果接收机是相干接收机,则通过与接收机的基本三进制序列的所有循环移位相关联来解调每个接收的三进制序列,解调每个 如果接收机是非相干接收机并且基于与最大相关值对应的循环移位来检测所发送的数据,则通过与接收机的基本三进制序列的绝对值的所有循环移位相关联来接收三进制序列。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PREDICTING BLOOD COMPOUND CONCENTRATION OF A TARGET

    公开(公告)号:US20210247304A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-12

    申请号:US17163857

    申请日:2021-02-01

    Abstract: A method of predicting a blood compound concentration of a target may include receiving, by a system, spectral data associated with a region of the target, using near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. The method may include classifying, by the system, each of the plurality of data instances of the spectral data to one of a plurality of labelled classes. The method may include obtaining, by the system, one or more best fit models from a plurality of prediction models based on the classification. The method may include determining, by the system, blood compound concentration values corresponding to each of the one or more best fit models. The method may include predicting, by the system, the blood compound concentration of the target using the blood compound concentration values predicted using the best fit models.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM USING TERNARY SEQUENCES FOR SIMULTANEOUS TRANSMISSION TO COHERENT AND NON-COHERENT RECEIVERS

    公开(公告)号:US20190140868A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-09

    申请号:US16235222

    申请日:2018-12-28

    Abstract: The present invention describes a method and system for simultaneous transmission of data to coherent and non-coherent receivers. The method at the transmitter includes retrieving a base ternary sequence having a pre-defined length, obtaining one or more ternary sequences corresponding to data to be transmitted and transmitting the obtained one or more ternary sequences by the transmitter. The method steps at the receiver includes receiving one or more ternary sequences corresponding to the data transmitted, demodulating each of the received ternary sequences by correlating with all cyclic shifts of the base ternary sequence by the receiver if the receiver is a coherent receiver, demodulating each of the received ternary sequences by correlating with all cyclic shifts of the absolute of the base ternary sequence by the receiver if the receiver is a non-coherent receiver and detecting the transmitted data based on the cyclic shifts corresponding to maximum correlation values.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS TO ACHIEVE COLLISION-FREE RANDOM ACCESS
    20.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS TO ACHIEVE COLLISION-FREE RANDOM ACCESS 有权
    实现无碰撞随机访问的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20160066346A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-03

    申请号:US14832811

    申请日:2015-08-21

    CPC classification number: H04W74/0816 H04W48/10 H04W84/12

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for a collision-free carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) are provided. The method of a node associated with a beacon enabled carrier sense multiple access (CSMA)-based wireless communication network through an access point (AP) includes receiving a beacon from the AP, the beacon comprising a back-off prime number and a beacon random number, and generating a back-off interval based on the beacon random number, the back-off prime number, a mapped identification (ID) of the node, and a current time slot of a frame of the beacon. The method and apparatus provide a collision-free CSMA scheme for a beacon enabled CSMA-based wireless communication network. In the collision-free CSMA scheme, uniformly distributed back-off intervals may be generated in a distributed fashion at each node for a CSMA-based wireless communication network. The back-off intervals may be correlated among the nodes even though the nodes do not communicate with each other.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于无碰撞载波侦听多路访问(CSMA)的方法和装置。 与通过接入点(AP)的基于载波侦听多路访问(CSMA)的无线通信网络相关联的节点的方法包括从AP接收信标,所述信标包括退避素数和信标随机 并且基于信标随机数,退避素数,节点的映射标识(ID)和信标的帧的当前时隙来生成回退间隔。 该方法和装置为基于信标的基于CSMA的无线通信网络提供无冲突的CSMA方案。 在无冲突的CSMA方案中,可以以分布式方式在每个节点处为基于CSMA的无线通信网络生成均匀分布的退避间隔。 即使节点彼此不通信,回退间隔可以在节点之间相关联。

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