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公开(公告)号：US20080037853A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11828451
申请日：2007-07-26
CPC分类号： G06T7/0012 , G06T7/11 , G06T2207/10116 , G06T2207/20008 , G06T2207/30068
摘要： In a method for the processing of radiological images for the detection of opacities in a radiography image, an algorithm is proposed for detecting opacities according to their contrasts. To determine a contrast that is not over-estimated in each element, an algorithm is proposed for computing the background intensity by means of a sliding-window filtering. This type of sliding-window filtering computes the set of mean values of grey levels about an immediate environment of a region of elements whose size depends on the size of the opacity to be detected. The algorithm considers a background intensity of the region of elements to be the lowest mean value grey levels among the set of mean values of grey levels.
摘要翻译： 在用于检测放射线图像中的不透明度的放射线图像的处理方法中，提出了根据其对比度来检测不透明度的算法。 为了确定每个元素中不被过度估计的对比度，提出了一种通过滑动窗口滤波来计算背景强度的算法。 这种类型的滑动窗口过滤计算关于元素区域的直接环境的灰度级的集合的集合，其大小取决于要检测的不透明度的大小。 该算法将元素区域的背景强度视为灰度平均值集合中最低平均值灰度级的背景强度。
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12.发明授权Method of processing radiological images, and, in particular, mammographic images 有权放射线图像的处理方法，特别是乳房照相图像公开(公告)号：US08165379B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12478943
申请日：2009-06-05
摘要： A method of processing a radiological image of an organ. The method may comprise generating a recombined image (R) from at least one previously acquired low energy image (L) and one high energy image (H) of a portion of the organ. The recombined image comprises a background and one or more areas corresponding to the presence of a contrast medium in the organ. The method may further comprise correcting the recombined image (R) by compensating (C) for the nonuniformities present in the background to obtain a compensated recombined image in which the background has a substantially uniform grey level.
摘要翻译： 一种处理器官放射图像的方法。 该方法可以包括从器官的一部分的至少一个先前获取的低能量图像（L）和一个高能量图像（H）生成重组图像（R）。 重组图像包括背景和对应于器官中造影剂的存在的一个或多个区域。 该方法还可以包括通过对背景中存在的不均匀性进行补偿（C）来校正重组图像（R），以获得其中背景具有基本均匀的灰度级的补偿重组图像。
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13.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07881513B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US11828451
申请日：2007-07-26
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/0012 , G06T7/11 , G06T2207/10116 , G06T2207/20008 , G06T2207/30068
摘要： In a method for the processing of radiological images for the detection of opacities in a radiography image, an algorithm is proposed for detecting opacities according to their contrasts. To determine a contrast that is not over-estimated in each element, an algorithm is proposed for computing the background intensity by means of a sliding-window filtering. This type of sliding-window filtering computes the set of mean values of grey levels about an immediate environment of a region of elements whose size depends on the size of the opacity to be detected. The algorithm considers a background intensity of the region of elements to be the lowest mean value grey levels among the set of mean values of grey levels.
摘要翻译： 在用于检测放射线图像中的不透明度的放射线图像的处理方法中，提出了根据其对比度来检测不透明度的算法。 为了确定每个元素中不被过度估计的对比度，提出了一种通过滑动窗口滤波来计算背景强度的算法。 这种类型的滑动窗口过滤计算关于元素区域的直接环境的灰度级的集合的集合，其大小取决于要检测的不透明度的大小。 该算法将元素区域的背景强度视为灰度平均值集合中最低平均值灰度级的背景强度。
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公开(公告)号：US08867700B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13281828
申请日：2011-10-26
申请人： Ann-Katherine Carton , Serge Louis Wilfrid Muller , Remy Andre Klausz , Giovanni John Jacques Palma , Razvan Gabriel Iordache , Sylvie Puong
发明人： Ann-Katherine Carton , Serge Louis Wilfrid Muller , Remy Andre Klausz , Giovanni John Jacques Palma , Razvan Gabriel Iordache , Sylvie Puong
CPC分类号： A61B6/4035 , A61B6/06 , A61B6/4291 , A61B6/488 , A61B6/502 , A61B6/5282 , A61B6/542 , G03B42/02 , G21K1/10
摘要： A method for correcting at least one image of an object obtained with a mammography system is provided. The method comprises: acquiring a pre-exposure image of an object to determine the acquisition conditions for main images, the pre-exposure image comprising regions corresponding to the projection of radio-opaque elements, wherein a mask comprising radio-opaque elements is in an acquisition position; acquiring the main images resulting from the passing through the object of X-rays at higher doses than the dose used for acquisition of the pre-exposure image, wherein the mask comprising radio-opaque elements is in a retracted position; extracting regions from the pre-exposure image which correspond to the projection of radio-opaque elements; and determining the contribution of X-ray scatter at every point of the at least one image of the object, on the basis of the regions extracted from the pre-exposure image.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种校正用乳房X射线摄影系统获得的对象的至少一个图像的方法。 该方法包括：获取对象的预曝光图像以确定主图像的获取条件，所述预曝光图像包括与不透射线元件的投影相对应的区域，其中包含不透射线元件的掩模为 收购地位 获取以比用于获取预曝光图像的剂量更高的剂量穿过X射线物体而产生的主要图像，其中包含不透射线的元件的掩模处于缩回位置; 从与曝光不透明元件的投影相对应的预曝光图像中提取区域; 以及根据从曝光前图像中提取的区域来确定对象的至少一个图像的每个点的X射线散射的贡献。
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公开(公告)号：US20130231561A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-05
申请号：US13410727
申请日：2012-03-02
申请人： Anja Marx , Guillaume Morel , Marie-Aude Vitrani , Serge Louis Wilfrid Muller , Rãzvan Gabriel Iordache
发明人： Anja Marx , Guillaume Morel , Marie-Aude Vitrani , Serge Louis Wilfrid Muller , Rãzvan Gabriel Iordache
CPC分类号： A61B8/4209 , A61B8/4218 , B25J9/1679 , G05B13/02 , G05B2219/36432
摘要： A device for assisting with the handling of an instrument or tool, the device comprising a jointed mechanical structure on a support, wherein an instrument or tool may be attached, motor drives configured to actuate the jointed mechanical structure, according to a number of degrees of freedom of less than that which the structure provides to the instrument or tool, and an automatic control, wherein the automatic control drives the motor drives in order to facilitate the meeting of a constraint on position and/or velocity parameters of the instrument or tool, which constraint the motor drives by themselves, independently of handling by an operator, cannot entirely meet.
摘要翻译： 一种用于协助处理仪器或工具的装置，所述装置包括在支撑件上的接合的机械结构，其中可以附接仪器或工具，电动机驱动器被配置为致动接合的机械结构，根据多个度数 自由度小于结构提供给仪器或工具的自由度，以及自动控制，其中自动控制驱动电机驱动器，以便于满足对仪器或工具的位置和/或速度参数的约束， 独立于操作人员处理的电动机自身的限制不能完全满足。
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16.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120128120A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US12951690
申请日：2010-11-22
IPC分类号： A61B6/03
CPC分类号： A61B6/502 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/06 , A61B6/08 , A61B6/4007 , A61B6/4021 , A61B6/4035 , A61B6/542
摘要： A system and method for breast imaging using x-ray computed tomography (CT) are provided. One system includes a rotating gantry, an x-ray source coupled to the gantry for generating an x-ray beam and an x-ray detector coupled to the gantry for detecting x-rays of the x-ray beam. The system further includes an adjustable collimator coupled to the x-ray source and configured to adjust a focus of the x-ray beam generated by the x-ray source. The x system also includes a controller configured to control the collimator to adjust the focus on a region of interest (ROI) and to control a beam intensity for the x-ray beam generated by the x-ray source during a scan.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用X射线计算机断层扫描（CT）进行乳腺成像的系统和方法。 一个系统包括旋转机架，耦合到台架的x射线源，用于产生X射线束，以及耦合到台架的x射线探测器，用于检测x射线束的X射线。 该系统还包括耦合到x射线源并被配置为调节由x射线源产生的x射线束的焦点的可调整准直器。 x系统还包括被配置为控制准直器以调整感兴趣区域（ROI）上的焦点并且控制在扫描期间由x射线源产生的x射线束的束强度的控制器。
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17.发明申请METHOD OF PROCESSING RADIOLOGICAL IMAGES, AND, IN PARTICULAR, MAMMOGRAPHIC IMAGES 有权处理放射图像的方法，特别是图像图像公开(公告)号：US20090304253A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12478943
申请日：2009-06-05
摘要： A method of processing a radiological image of an organ. The method may comprise generating a recombined image (R) from at least one previously acquired low energy image (L) and one high energy image (H) of a portion of the organ. The recombined image comprises a background and one or more areas corresponding to the presence of a contrast medium in the organ. The method may further comprise correcting the recombined image (R) by compensating (C) for the nonuniformities present in the background to obtain a compensated recombined image in which the background has a substantially uniform grey level.
摘要翻译： 一种处理器官放射图像的方法。 该方法可以包括从器官的一部分的至少一个先前获取的低能量图像（L）和一个高能量图像（H）生成重组图像（R）。 重组图像包括背景和对应于器官中造影剂的存在的一个或多个区域。 该方法还可以包括通过对背景中存在的不均匀性进行补偿（C）来校正重组图像（R），以获得其中背景具有基本均匀的灰度级的补偿重组图像。
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18.发明申请Method for the three-dimensional viewing of tomosynthesis images in mammography 有权乳腺摄影术中三维观察体层摄影图像的方法公开(公告)号：US20080123930A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11943058
申请日：2007-11-20
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/0012 , G06T11/008 , G06T2207/30068
摘要： In a method for the 3D viewing of tomosynthesis images in mammography, an algorithm is proposed for the viewing of radiology signs in series of 3D data. When the digital volume is being viewed by a practitioner, the disclosed algorithm is used to provide a dynamic indication of the position of the radiology signs on the 3D image by means of markers. The use of dynamic viewing draws the practitioner's attention to the zones of clinical interest. The disclosed algorithm thus highlights all the radiology signs in the 3D image of the breast.
摘要翻译： 在乳腺X线照相术中3D融合图像3D观察的方法中，提出了一种用于观察3D数据的放射学符号的算法。 当从业者正在观看数字音量时，所公开的算法用于通过标记来提供放射学符号在3D图像上的位置的动态指示。 动态观察的使用吸引了从业者对临床兴趣的区域的注意。 因此，所公开的算法突出了乳房3D图像中的所有放射学符号。
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公开(公告)号：US09451924B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-27
申请号：US12650070
申请日：2009-12-30
CPC分类号： A61B6/463 , A61B6/025 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/037 , A61B6/482 , A61B6/502 , A61B6/5229 , A61B8/00 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/321 , G06T7/30 , G06T11/60 , G06T2210/41
摘要： Methods and systems provide an integrated display, on a single screen, of images obtained from multiple modalities used in screening a subject. The methods and systems are usable with 2D, 3D, and 4D imaging, by which a single screen displays a screen image from a first modality. A window delineating an area of interest is placed on a first modality image from the first modality, and this area of interest is then displayed on a second modality image from a second modality, thereby providing a combined image representing the area of interest through both modalities. Preferably, the first modality image corresponds and/or is correlated with the second modality image.
摘要翻译： 方法和系统在单个屏幕上提供从用于筛选受试者的多种模式获得的图像的综合显示。 所述方法和系统可用于2D，3D和4D成像，通过该成像，单个屏幕显示来自第一模态的屏幕图像。 将感兴趣区域描绘的窗口从第一模态放置在第一模态图像上，然后将感兴趣区域从第二模态显示在第二模态图像上，从而通过两种模态提供表示感兴趣区域的组合图像 。 优选地，第一模态图像对应于和/或与第二模态图像相关。
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公开(公告)号：US20110157154A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12650070
申请日：2009-12-30
CPC分类号： A61B6/463 , A61B6/025 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/037 , A61B6/482 , A61B6/502 , A61B6/5229 , A61B8/00 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/321 , G06T7/30 , G06T11/60 , G06T2210/41
摘要： Methods and systems provide an integrated display, on a single screen, of images obtained from multiple modalities used in screening a subject. The methods and systems are usable with 2D, 3D, and 4D imaging, by which a single screen displays a screen image from a first modality. A window delineating an area of interest is placed on a first modality image from the first modality, and this area of interest is then displayed on a second modality image from a second modality, thereby providing a combined image representing the area of interest through both modalities. Preferably, the first modality image corresponds and/or is correlated with the second modality image.
摘要翻译： 方法和系统在单个屏幕上提供从用于筛选受试者的多种模式获得的图像的综合显示。 所述方法和系统可用于2D，3D和4D成像，通过该成像，单个屏幕显示来自第一模态的屏幕图像。 将感兴趣区域描绘的窗口从第一模态放置在第一模态图像上，然后将感兴趣区域从第二模态显示在第二模态图像上，从而通过两种模态提供表示感兴趣区域的组合图像 。 优选地，第一模态图像对应于和/或与第二模态图像相关。
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