摘要:
An image forming method includes: forming an electrostatic latent image after charging an organic photoconductor; and developing the electrostatic latent image into a toner image by bringing a developer containing toner and a carrier having a weight average particle size (D4) of 20 to 50 μm into contact with the organic photoconductor comprising a photosensitive layer and a protective layer which is provided when needed, a total thickness of the photosensitive layer and the protective layer being 5 to 15 μm.
摘要:
An image forming method, comprising the steps of: charging a organic photoreceptor having a specific layer including at least a photosensitive layer; forming an electrostatic latent image on the organic photoreceptor; developing the electrostatic latent image to form a visible toner image by using a developing agent; transferring the toner images to be superimposed on a toner image receiving member; and removing the toner remaining on the organic photoreceptor, wherein the total thickness of the specific layer in the organic photoreceptor, is 5-15 μm, and wherein the developing agent comprises a toner and a carrier having the volume resistivity of 108-1012 Ω cm.
摘要:
A toner container includes a longitudinal container body, a held portion, and an electric component. The longitudinal container body has a first end and a second end distal to the first end in a length direction of the container body. The held portion is attached to the first end of the container body and configured to be detachably attached to the toner-container holder. The held portion includes a toner outlet for discharging the toner. The electric component electrically communicates with a component in the main body to detect whether the toner container is operatively set in the toner-container holder. The electric component is attached to the held portion such that when the held portion is attached to the toner-container holder the electric component is located above the toner outlet with respect to a vertical direction.
摘要:
A toner container detachably attached to a toner-container holder of a main body of an image forming apparatus includes a container body that includes an opening, and discharges toner contained in the container body, from the opening; and a held portion that is held by the toner-container holder in a non-rotating manner. The held portion includes an open/close member for opening/closing the toner outlet in synchronization with an attachment/detachment operation of the held portion to/from the toner-container holder.
摘要:
An intermediate transfer member for use in an image forming apparatus in which a toner image is formed on a photoreceptor, firstly transferred from the photoreceptor to the intermediate transfer member, and further secondly transferred from the intermediate transfer member to a recording medium, the intermediate transfer member, includes an intermediate transfer belt containing a volatile substance in a range of from 10 to 10,000 ppm as an average concentration of an entire intermediate transfer belt thereof.
摘要:
A method for quenching a glass sheet comprises the steps of radiating a microwave (46) at least on one surface of the glass sheet (G), and simultaneously air-quenching the glass sheet for tempering, wherein the microwave is radiated at the glass sheet through a gap (44) between adjacent air ducts (41A, 41A or 41B, 41B), and the quenching air is blown without hitting a plurality of conveying rollers (11) for conveying the glass sheet.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus of the present invention includes a sheet affixed at one edge portion and including a flat surface in the other edge portion. The flat surface is formed with a plurality of grooves each extending over the image forming range of a photoconductive drum perpendicularly to the direction in which the surface of the drum moves. The sheet is deformed such that the flat portion contacts the surface of the drum. In this condition, the downstream edges of the grooves in the above direction shave off the surface of the drum a plurality of times during one rotation of the drum, thereby obviating filming on the drum.
摘要:
An bent glass sheet producing apparatus (20) has a heating furnace (21) in a heating zone (Z1), a preliminary forming mechanism (25) in a preliminary forming zone (Z2) downstream of the heating zone (Z1), a two-directional bending mechanism (30) and a conveyor roller mechanism (40) in a forming zone (Z3) downstream of the preliminary forming zone (Z2), and a cooling mechanism (50) in a cooling zone (Z4) downstream of the forming zone (Z3). For a purpose of conveying a two-directionally bent glass sheet formed by the two-directional bending mechanism, the conveyor roller mechanism (40) includes a plurality of conveyor rollers (41) having an arcuate shape of a radius (R2) in a direction perpendicular to the conveyance direction of the glass sheet, the conveyor rollers (41) being arranged on an arcuate line having a radius in the conveyance direction.