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11.发明授权Gas sensor, gas sensor system using the same, and method of manufacturing a gas sensor 失效气体传感器，使用其的气体传感器系统以及制造气体传感器的方法
公开(公告)号：US6153072A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US150295
申请日：1998-09-09
申请人： Ryuji Inoue , Shoji Kitanoya , Kenji Kato , Tomohiro Fuma , Takafumi Oshima
发明人： Ryuji Inoue , Shoji Kitanoya , Kenji Kato , Tomohiro Fuma , Takafumi Oshima
IPC分类号： G01N27/419 , G01N27/416 , G01N27/417 , G01N27/407
CPC分类号： G01N27/417
摘要： A gas sensor 1 including a first processing space 9; a first gas passage 11; a second processing space 10; a second gas passage 13; an oxygen concentration detection element 4; a first oxygen pumping element 3 adapted to reduce the oxygen concentration of exhaust gas introduced into the first processing space 9 within a range such that a water vapor contained in the measurement gas is not substantially decomposed; an oxygen catalyst section 16; and a combustible gas component concentration information generation/output section 5. Also disclosed is a gas sensor system including the above gas sensor and first oxygen pumping operation control means for adjusting the oxygen concentration of the measurement gas introduced into the first processing space within a range such that water vapor contained in the measuring gas is not substantially decomposed.
摘要翻译： 一种气体传感器1，包括第一处理空间9; 第一气体通道11; 第二处理空间10; 第二气体通道13; 氧浓度检测元件4; 第一氧气抽吸元件3，其适于在被包含在测量气体中的水蒸气基本上不分解的范围内减少引入到第一处理空间9中的废气的氧浓度; 氧催化剂部分16; 以及可燃气体成分浓度信息生成/输出部5.还公开了一种气体传感器系统，其包括上述气体传感器和第一氧气抽运运转控制装置，用于将导入到第一处理空间的测量气体的氧浓度调整到一定范围内 使得包含在测量气体中的水蒸气基本上不分解。
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公开(公告)号：US07416651B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-26
申请号：US10767180
申请日：2004-01-30
申请人： Hideki Ishikawa , Shoji Kitanoya , Takeshi Morita , Noboru Ishida
发明人： Hideki Ishikawa , Shoji Kitanoya , Takeshi Morita , Noboru Ishida
IPC分类号： G01N27/407
CPC分类号： G01N33/005
摘要： There is provided a gas sensor for measuring the concentration of a specific gas component in a gas under measurement, including a gas diffusion rate limiting portion, a measurement chamber communicating with an atmosphere of the gas under measurement through the gas diffusion rate limiting portion, a sensor element having an ion-conductive layer with first and second surfaces, a first electrode disposed in contact with the first surface of the ion-conductive layer within the measurement chamber and a second electrode disposed in contact with the second surface of the ion-conductive layer and communicating exclusively with the atmosphere of the gas under measurement and a cylindrical support member installing therein the sensor element with the first and second surfaces of the ion-conductive layer directed toward front and base end sides of the support member, respectively.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种气体传感器，用于测量被测气体中的特定气体成分的浓度，包括气体扩散速率限制部分，与通过气体扩散速率限制部分测量的气体的气氛连通的测量室， 传感器元件，其具有带有第一和第二表面的离子传导层，与测量室内的离子传导层的第一表面接触的第一电极和设置成与离子导电层的第二表面接触的第二电极 并且与被测量气体的气氛完全通信，并且其中安装有传感器元件的圆柱形支撑构件，离子传导层的第一和第二表面分别指向支撑构件的前端侧和基端侧。
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公开(公告)号：US20120247184A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13432764
申请日：2012-03-28
IPC分类号： G01N25/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/18
摘要： A gas detecting apparatus including: a heating resistor exposed to a detected atmosphere, and a control circuit for controlling the heating resistor at two different temperatures, wherein each output voltage from the heating resistor corresponding to the different temperatures is detected when the heating resistor is controlled to the different temperatures, and a state of a gas is obtained based on the detected output voltage. For example, two different offset voltages are set, each potential difference obtained by subtracting each of the offset voltages from corresponding detected output voltages is amplified and the state of the gas is obtained using the amplified potential differences.
摘要翻译： 一种气体检测装置，包括：暴露于检测到的气氛的加热电阻器和用于在两个不同温度下控制加热电阻器的控制电路，其中当加热电阻器被控制时检测来自与不同温度对应的加热电阻器的每个输出电压 到不同的温度，并且基于检测到的输出电压获得气体的状态。 例如，设定两个不同的偏移电压，通过从对应的检测输出电压中减去每个偏移电压而获得的每个电位差被放大，并且使用放大的电位差来获得气体的状态。
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14.发明授权Apparatus and method for detecting combustible gas within atmosphere to be detected 有权用于检测大气中可燃气体的检测装置和方法公开(公告)号：US07963145B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US12015699
申请日：2008-01-17
申请人： Shogo Hamatani , Shoji Kitanoya , Ryuji Inoue
发明人： Shogo Hamatani , Shoji Kitanoya , Ryuji Inoue
CPC分类号： G01N27/16
摘要： In apparatus and method for detecting a combustible gas within an atmosphere to be detected, a calculated humidity deviation corresponding to a past gas concentration stored in a memory unit of a microcomputer is calculated on the basis of a correlation between a preset gas concentration of the combustible gas and the calculated humidity deviation, a calculated humidity of the atmosphere to be detected is corrected using the calculated humidity deviation to calculate a corrected humidity, and, when a concentration of the combustible gas is calculated on the basis of a terminal voltage, a temperature of the atmosphere to be detected, and a humidity of the atmosphere to be detected, the calculated corrected humidity is used for the humidity of the atmosphere to be detected calculated on the basis of terminal voltages across first and second heating resistors and the temperature of the detected temperature.
摘要翻译： 在检测到的气氛中的可燃气体的检测装置和方法中，根据存储在微型计算机的存储单元中的过去气体浓度的计算出的湿度偏差，根据可燃气体的预设气体浓度 气体和计算出的湿度偏差，使用计算出的湿度偏差校正要检测的气氛的计算湿度，以计算校正湿度，并且当基于端电压计算可燃气体的浓度时， 要检测的气氛和要检测的气氛的湿度，根据第一和第二加热电阻器上的端子电压计算出的计算出的校正湿度用于要检测的大气的湿度，并且根据 检测温度。
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公开(公告)号：US20130298638A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13978038
申请日：2012-02-09
IPC分类号： G01N27/18
CPC分类号： G01N27/18 , H01M8/04447 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/50 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A combustible gas detection device includes an energization control circuit which controls the switching of the energization state of a heat generation resistor every predetermined time period such that the heat generation resistor alternately has resistances corresponding to two predetermined temperatures, a temperature measurement resistor disposed on the same substrate on which the heat generation resistor is disposed, where its resistance changes with the environmental temperature, a gas concentration computation section which calculates the combustible gas concentration by using a voltage generated across the heat generation resistor which is detected when electricity is supplied to the heat generation resistor and the environmental temperature based on a voltage change caused by a change in the resistance of the temperature measurement resistor. The predetermined time period is such that a change in the environmental temperature which occurs when the energization control circuit switches the energization state, falls within a range of 0.5° C.
摘要翻译： 一种可燃性气体检测装置，其特征在于，具有通电控制电路，其在规定的时间周期内控制发热电阻的通电状态的切换，使得所述发热电阻交替地具有对应于两个规定温度的电阻，设置在所述发热电阻器上的温度测量电阻器 其中其电阻随着环境温度而变化的气体浓度计算部，通过使用在供给热量时检测出的发热电阻器两端产生的电压来计算可燃气体浓度的气体浓度计算部 基于由温度测量电阻器的电阻变化引起的电压变化的环境温度。 预定时间段使得当通电控制电路切换通电状态时发生的环境温度的变化落在0.5℃的范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US20120204623A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：US13025192
申请日：2011-02-11
IPC分类号： G01N25/18
CPC分类号： G01N25/18
摘要： A gas detector for use in, for example, measuring the concentration of flammable gas or detecting leakage of flammable gas. The gas detector has a gas detection element in which at least a heat-generating resistor and an insulation layer are laminated on a semiconductor substrate made of silicon while the insulation layer encloses the heat-generating resistor. The gas detector detects flammable gas on the basis of temperature and resistance of the heat-generating resistor which vary according to flammable gas. In the gas detection element, a protection layer in the form of a gas impermeable oxide film is provided on its outermost surface which comes into contact with an environmental atmosphere that contains flammable gas. Thus, alkali resistance is ensured. Since the protection layer is impermeable to gas, entry of impurities (organic silicon) contained in the environmental atmosphere into the protection layer is restrained, whereby output is stabilized and becomes accurate.
摘要翻译： 气体检测器，用于例如测量可燃气体的浓度或检测可燃气体的泄漏。 气体检测器具有气体检测元件，其中至少一个发热电阻器和绝缘层层压在由硅制成的半导体衬底上，而绝缘层包围发热电阻器。 气体检测器基于根据可燃气体而变化的发热电阻器的温度和电阻来检测可燃气体。 在气体检测元件中，在与含有易燃气体的环境气氛接触的最外表面上设置有不透气氧化膜形式的保护层。 因此，确保耐碱性。 由于保护层对于气体是不可渗透的，所以抑制了包含在环境气氛中的杂质（有机硅）进入保护层，由此输出稳定并变得准确。
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公开(公告)号：US09285333B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US13978038
申请日：2012-02-09
CPC分类号： G01N27/18 , H01M8/04447 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/50 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A combustible gas detection device includes an energization control circuit which controls the switching of the energization state of a heat generation resistor every predetermined time period such that the heat generation resistor alternately has resistances corresponding to two predetermined temperatures, a temperature measurement resistor disposed on the same substrate on which the heat generation resistor is disposed, where its resistance changes with the environmental temperature, a gas concentration computation section which calculates the combustible gas concentration by using a voltage generated across the heat generation resistor which is detected when electricity is supplied to the heat generation resistor and the environmental temperature based on a voltage change caused by a change in the resistance of the temperature measurement resistor. The predetermined time period is such that a change in the environmental temperature which occurs when the energization control circuit switches the energization state, falls within a range of 0.5° C.
摘要翻译： 一种可燃性气体检测装置，其特征在于，具有通电控制电路，其在规定的时间周期内控制发热电阻的通电状态的切换，使得所述发热电阻交替地具有对应于两个规定温度的电阻，设置在所述发热电阻器上的温度测量电阻器 其中其电阻随着环境温度而变化的气体浓度计算部，通过使用在供给热量时检测出的发热电阻器两端产生的电压来计算可燃气体浓度的气体浓度计算部 基于由温度测量电阻器的电阻变化引起的电压变化的环境温度。 预定时间段使得当通电控制电路切换通电状态时发生的环境温度的变化落在0.5℃的范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US09244032B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US13432764
申请日：2012-03-28
IPC分类号： G01N27/18
CPC分类号： G01N27/18
摘要： A gas detecting apparatus including: a heating resistor exposed to a detected atmosphere, and a control circuit for controlling the heating resistor at two different temperatures, wherein each output voltage from the heating resistor corresponding to the different temperatures is detected when the heating resistor is controlled to the different temperatures, and a state of a gas is obtained based on the detected output voltage. For example, two different offset voltages are set, each potential difference obtained by subtracting each of the offset voltages from corresponding detected output voltages is amplified and the state of the gas is obtained using the amplified potential differences.
摘要翻译： 一种气体检测装置，包括：暴露于检测到的气氛的加热电阻器和用于在两个不同温度下控制加热电阻器的控制电路，其中当加热电阻器被控制时检测来自与不同温度对应的加热电阻器的每个输出电压 到不同的温度，并且基于检测到的输出电压获得气体的状态。 例如，设定两个不同的偏移电压，通过从对应的检测输出电压中减去每个偏移电压而获得的每个电位差被放大，并且使用放大的电位差来获得气体的状态。
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公开(公告)号：US08826725B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US13025192
申请日：2011-02-11
CPC分类号： G01N25/18
摘要： A gas detector for use in, for example, measuring the concentration of flammable gas or detecting leakage of flammable gas. The gas detector has a gas detection element in which at least a heat-generating resistor and an insulation layer are laminated on a semiconductor substrate made of silicon while the insulation layer encloses the heat-generating resistor. The gas detector detects flammable gas on the basis of temperature and resistance of the heat-generating resistor which vary according to flammable gas. In the gas detection element, a protection layer in the form of a gas impermeable oxide film is provided on its outermost surface which comes into contact with an environmental atmosphere that contains flammable gas. Thus, alkali resistance is ensured. Since the protection layer is impermeable to gas, entry of impurities (organic silicon) contained in the environmental atmosphere into the protection layer is restrained, whereby output is stabilized and becomes accurate.
摘要翻译： 气体检测器，用于例如测量可燃气体的浓度或检测可燃气体的泄漏。 气体检测器具有气体检测元件，其中至少一个发热电阻器和绝缘层层压在由硅制成的半导体衬底上，而绝缘层包围发热电阻器。 气体检测器基于根据可燃气体而变化的发热电阻器的温度和电阻来检测可燃气体。 在气体检测元件中，在与含有易燃气体的环境气氛接触的最外表面上设置有不透气氧化膜形式的保护层。 因此，确保耐碱性。 由于保护层对于气体是不可渗透的，所以抑制了包含在环境气氛中的杂质（有机硅）进入保护层，由此输出稳定并变得准确。
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20.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080282771A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US12015699
申请日：2008-01-17
申请人： Shogo Hamatani , Shoji Kitanoya , Ryuji Inoue
发明人： Shogo Hamatani , Shoji Kitanoya , Ryuji Inoue
CPC分类号： G01N27/16
摘要： In apparatus and method for detecting a combustible gas within an atmosphere to be detected, a calculated humidity deviation corresponding to a past gas concentration stored in a memory unit of a microcomputer is calculated on the basis of a correlation between a preset gas concentration of the combustible gas and the calculated humidity deviation, a calculated humidity of the atmosphere to be detected is corrected using the calculated humidity deviation to calculate a corrected humidity, and, when a concentration of the combustible gas is calculated on the basis of a terminal voltage, a temperature of the atmosphere to be detected, and a humidity of the atmosphere to be detected, the calculated corrected humidity is used for the humidity of the atmosphere to be detected calculated on the basis of terminal voltages across first and second heating resistors and the temperature of the detected temperature.
摘要翻译： 在检测到的气氛中的可燃气体的检测装置和方法中，根据存储在微型计算机的存储单元中的过去气体浓度的计算出的湿度偏差，根据可燃气体的预设气体浓度 气体和计算出的湿度偏差，使用计算出的湿度偏差校正要检测的气氛的计算湿度，以计算校正湿度，并且当基于端电压计算可燃气体的浓度时， 要检测的气氛和要检测的气氛的湿度，根据第一和第二加热电阻器上的端子电压计算出的计算出的校正湿度用于要检测的大气的湿度，并且根据 检测温度。
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