Illumination device
    11.
    发明申请
    Illumination device 审中-公开
    照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060203507A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11369509

    申请日:2006-03-07

    Applicant: Ulrich Sander

    Inventor: Ulrich Sander

    Abstract: An illumination device for a microscope, having a light source and a fiber-optic cable device comprising an input end and an output end, light emitted from the light source entering the input end of the fiber-optic cable device and emerging at the output end of the fiber-optic cable device, the fiber-optic cable device comprising one or more optical fibers, the one or more optical fibers each being embodied with a fiber body through each of which at least two channels extend parallel to the respective center axes z of the optical fibers.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于显微镜的照明装置,具有光源和包括输入端和输出端的光纤电缆装置,从光源发射的光进入光纤电缆装置的输入端并出现在输出端 所述光纤电缆设备包括一个或多个光纤,所述一个或多个光纤每个均具有纤维体,纤维体通过其中至少两个通道平行于相应的中心轴线z延伸 的光纤。

    Microscope having a system for reflecting in illumination
    12.
    发明授权
    Microscope having a system for reflecting in illumination 有权
    显微镜具有用于在照明中反射的系统

    公开(公告)号:US07102818B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-05

    申请号:US10222043

    申请日:2002-08-16

    Applicant: Ulrich Sander

    Inventor: Ulrich Sander

    CPC classification number: G02B21/082 G02B21/084

    Abstract: The invention concerns a (stereoscopic) surgical microscope having a system for reflecting in illumination in which the illumination beam path (5) is switched into the microscope's main beam path via a deflection element (1) whose diameter exceeds the spacing of the observation beam paths (3). Different illumination angles for the specimen (10) can be generated by means of a stop (8) that is shiftable radially about the axis (5a) of the illumination beam path (5).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种(立体)手术显微镜,其具有用于在照明中反射的系统,其中照明光束路径(5)经由直径超过观察光束路径的间隔的偏转元件(1)切换到显微镜的主光束路径 (3)。 可以通过能够围绕照明光束路径(5)的轴线(5a)径向移动的停止(8)来产生用于样本(10)的不同照明角度。

    Device for optically viewing a stereoscopic observation beam path
    13.
    发明申请
    Device for optically viewing a stereoscopic observation beam path 审中-公开
    用于光学观察立体观察光束路径的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060023300A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-02

    申请号:US10536567

    申请日:2003-12-01

    Applicant: Ulrich Sander

    Inventor: Ulrich Sander

    CPC classification number: G02B21/22 G02B21/0012

    Abstract: The invention concerns an apparatus for reflecting at least one stereoscopic observation beam path out of a main observation beam path of a microscope, for example a surgical stereomicroscope, having a zoom (6) whose axis is arranged at an angle to the optical axis (4) of the main objective (2), and having a beam splitter (7) for reflecting out stereoscopic assistant's observation beam paths (9a, b). The beam splitter (7) is arranged between the main objective (2) and the zoom (6), and is continuously rotatable, together with the assistant's microscope (8), about the optical axis (4) of the main objective (2), and is thus optically usable in any rotational position.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将显微镜的主观察光束路径中的至少一个立体观察光束路径反射的装置,例如手术立体显微镜,其具有其轴线与光轴(4)成一定角度布置的变焦(6) ),并且具有用于反射出立体辅助者的观察光束路径(9a,b)的分束器(7)。 分束器(7)布置在主物镜(2)和变焦(6)之间,并与辅助显微镜(8)一起围绕主物镜(2)的光轴(4)连续旋转, 因此光学上可用于任何旋转位置。

    Illumination apparatus, in particular slit lamp
    14.
    发明申请
    Illumination apparatus, in particular slit lamp 失效
    照明装置,特别是裂隙灯

    公开(公告)号:US20050275939A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-15

    申请号:US11148734

    申请日:2005-06-09

    Applicant: Ulrich Sander

    Inventor: Ulrich Sander

    CPC classification number: G02B27/095 A61B3/135

    Abstract: An illumination apparatus, usable for example as a slit lamp, comprises a light-emitter (2) and an optical element (12) having a free-form surface (13), and optionally a slit aperture (9) and an imaging optic (10). The concept of the present invention is that the free-form surface (13) is employed to generate a resultant illumination beam having a slit-shaped cross-section.

    Abstract translation: 可用于例如狭缝灯的照明装置包括发光体(2)和具有自由曲面(13)的光学元件(12),并且可选地具有狭缝孔(9)和成像光学元件 10)。 本发明的概念是自由曲面(13)用于产生具有狭缝形横截面的合成照明光束。

    Microscope
    15.
    发明申请
    Microscope 失效
    显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US20050018281A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-27

    申请号:US10860517

    申请日:2004-06-03

    Applicant: Ulrich Sander

    Inventor: Ulrich Sander

    CPC classification number: G02B21/18 A61B90/20 G02B21/22

    Abstract: Microscope, particularly a stereomicroscope, for simultaneous observation of an object by a first and a second observer, comprising a main objective (2) having an optical axis (2a); an optical viewing path; a plurality of deflector elements (5, 6, 7) for deflecting the optical viewing path into a first plane I extending at an angle to the optical axis of the main objective and subsequently into a second plane II substantially parallel to and above the first plane I; an uncoupling device (7) in the optical viewing path for uncoupling an optical viewing path of the second observer from an optical viewing path of the first observer; and a deflector element (20) for deflecting the optical viewing path of the second observer into a third plane III which extends substantially parallel to the first and second planes I, II, wherein the second plane II is located between the first plane I and the third plane III.

    Abstract translation: 显微镜,特别是立体显微镜,用于通过第一和第二观察者同时观察物体,包括具有光轴(2a)的主要物镜(2)。 光学观察路径; 多个偏转元件(5,6,7),用于将光学观察路径偏转成与主物镜的光轴成一定角度延伸的第一平面I,并且随后进入基本上平行于第一平面并且高于第一平面的第二平面II 一世; 光学观察路径中的解偶联装置(7),用于将第二观察者的光学观察路径与第一观察者的光学观察路径解耦; 以及用于将第二观察者的光学观察路径偏转成基本上平行于第一和第二平面I,II延伸的第三平面III的偏转元件(20),其中第二平面II位于第一平面I和 第三架飞机III。

    Stereoscopic microscope
    16.
    发明申请
    Stereoscopic microscope 有权
    立体显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US20050012991A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-20

    申请号:US10891765

    申请日:2004-07-15

    Applicant: Ulrich Sander

    Inventor: Ulrich Sander

    CPC classification number: G02B21/22

    Abstract: Microscope, especially stereoscopic microscope, with a main objective (2), a magnification system (8, 7) disposed thereafter, and a supplementary optical system (30, 32a) for carrying out intraocular surgery, wherein the supplementary optical system comprises at least one ophthalmoscopic lens (30a) disposed before the main objective lens (2) and at least one optical component (32a) disposed behind the main objective lens (2) for providing a refraction and a focussing of a viewing beam path passing through the main objective (2), and the optical axis (12d) of the magnification system (7) disposed behind the main objective extending essentially perpendicularly to the optical axis (11) of the main objective (2).

    Abstract translation: 具有主要目标(2),其后设置的放大系统(8,7)的显微镜,特别是立体显微镜,以及用于进行眼内手术的辅助光学系统(30,32a),其中所述辅助光学系统包括至少一个 设置在主物镜(2)之前的眼镜镜片(30a)和设置在主物镜(2)后面的至少一个光学元件(32a),用于提供穿过主物镜的观察光束路径的折射和聚焦 2),并且放大系统(7)的设置在主物镜后面的光轴(12d)基本上垂直于主物镜(2)的光轴(11)延伸。

    Process of preparing solutions of alkali peroxide and percarbonate
    17.
    发明授权
    Process of preparing solutions of alkali peroxide and percarbonate 失效
    制备碱过氧化物和过碳酸盐溶液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5766443A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-16

    申请号:US569183

    申请日:1996-01-02

    CPC classification number: C25B1/30 C25B1/28

    Abstract: The process for preparing an aqueous alkaline solution containing a peroxide and/or percarbonate includes providing an electrochemical cell comprising a porous oxygen diffusion cathode including a carbon woven or nonwoven fabric, a gas diffusion anode containing a carbon woven or nonwoven fabric and fed gaseous hydrogen or an anode including a metal grid coated with a noble metal catalyst and coated on a side facing the cathode with a proton-permeable membrane acting as a solid polymer electrolyte, an electrolyte-containing chamber between the cathode and the anode containing an electrolyte and a direct current source connected across the anode and cathode; feeding an aqueous feed solution containing at least one alkali hydroxide and/or alkali carbonate in a concentration of from 30 to 180 g/l into the electrolyte-containing chamber to provide the electrolyte; supplying an oxygen-containing gas containing molecular oxygen to the carbon woven or nonwoven fabric of the cathode; operating the direct current source to provide an external cell voltage of from 0.5 to 2.0 volts across the anode and the cathode; and withdrawing, from the electrolyte in the chamber, the aqueous alkaline solution containing the peroxide and/or percarbonate as a product characterized by an H.sub.2 O.sub.2 /alkali molar ratio of less than 4.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 01506 Sec。 371日期1996年1月2日 102(e)日期1996年1月2日PCT提交1994年5月10日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 28198 日本1994年12月8日制备含有过氧化物和/或过碳酸盐的碱性水溶液的方法包括提供包含多孔氧扩散阴极的电化学电池,所述多孔氧扩散阴极包括碳织物或非织造织物,含有碳织物或非织造织物的气体扩散阳极 并且供给气态氢或阳极,其包括镀有贵金属催化剂的金属网格,并且涂覆在面向阴极的一侧,其中所述质子渗透膜用作固体聚合物电解质,所述阴极和阳极之间包含含电解质的室, 连接在阳极和阴极两端的电解质和直流电源; 将含有至少一种浓度为30至180g / l的碱金属氢氧化物和/或碱金属碳酸盐的含水进料溶液进料到含电解质的室中以提供电解质; 向阴极的碳编织物或非织造织物供给含有分子氧的含氧气体; 操作直流电源以在阳极和阴极上提供0.5至2.0伏特的外部电池电压; 并从室中的电解液中取出含有过氧化物和/或过碳酸盐的碱性水溶液,其特征在于H 2 O 2 /碱摩尔比小于4的产物。

    Endoscopic attachment for a stereoscopic viewing system
    18.
    发明授权
    Endoscopic attachment for a stereoscopic viewing system 失效
    用于立体观察系统的内窥镜附件

    公开(公告)号:US5612816A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-18

    申请号:US510697

    申请日:1995-08-03

    Abstract: The invention is directed to a stereoscopic endoscope wherein an intermediate image is generated in a rod-shaped endoscope attachment. The intermediate image is imaged into the focal plane of an objective. The objective can be the main objective of a surgical microscope with the objective having a long focal length or the main objective of a stereoscopic recording system. The main objective and an in-coupling optic conjointly define an inverted telescope.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在杆状内窥镜附件中产生中间图像的立体内窥镜。 将中间图像成像为物镜的焦平面。 该目的可以是具有长焦距或立体记录系统的主要目的的手术显微镜的主要目的。 主要目标和耦合光学联合定义了一个倒置望远镜。

    Accessory module for a stereo microscope
    19.
    发明授权
    Accessory module for a stereo microscope 失效
    立体显微镜附件模块

    公开(公告)号:US5537248A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-16

    申请号:US223333

    申请日:1994-04-05

    Applicant: Ulrich Sander

    Inventor: Ulrich Sander

    CPC classification number: G02B21/22 G02B21/0012

    Abstract: In an insertable accessory module for a stereo microscope, in particular an operation microscope, two optical elements are pivotably arranged in the parallel observation beam paths after the main objective. A continuous variation of the stereo angle is possible by pivoting about two pivot shafts that are oriented perpendicular to the observation beam paths.

    Abstract translation: 在用于立体显微镜的可插入附件模块中,特别是操作显微镜,两个光学元件在主要目标之后的平行观察光束路径中可枢转地布置。 通过围绕垂直于观察光束路径定向的两个枢轴枢转来实现立体角的连续变化。

    Membrane for a gas diffusion electrode, process of manufacturing the
membrane, and gas diffusion electrode provided with the membrane
    20.
    发明授权
    Membrane for a gas diffusion electrode, process of manufacturing the membrane, and gas diffusion electrode provided with the membrane 失效
    用于气体扩散电极的膜,制造膜的方法和设置有膜的气体扩散电极

    公开(公告)号:US5308465A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-03

    申请号:US986275

    申请日:1992-12-07

    CPC classification number: C25B11/035 C25B9/10 H01M4/8605

    Abstract: The membrane serves to cover a gas diffusion electrode on its outside surface facing a liquid electrolyte. The membrane is impermeable to gas and water-absorbent. It comprises a textile carrier layer. At least one gas-sealing layer, which contains ion exchange material and binder in a weight ratio from 10:1 to 1:2, is bonded to the textile carrier layer. In the manufacture of the membrane, an adhesive layer consisting of a binder in a solvent and subsequently at least one gas-sealing layer are applied to the textile carrier layer.

    Abstract translation: 该膜用于在其面向液体电解质的外表面上覆盖气体扩散电极。 该膜不可渗透气体和吸水剂。 它包括纺织品载体层。 含有离子交换材料和重量比为10:1至1:2的粘合剂的至少一个气密层结合到织物载体层上。 在膜的制造中,将由粘合剂在溶剂中组成的粘合剂层和随后的至少一个气体密封层施加到纺织品载体层上。

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