Use of polymers as biocides
    11.
    发明授权
    Use of polymers as biocides 有权
    使用聚合物作为杀生物剂

    公开(公告)号:US06261581B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-17

    申请号:US09142219

    申请日:1998-09-03

    IPC分类号: A01N3304

    CPC分类号: A01N33/04 A01N25/10

    摘要: Use of polymers which contain (a) 0.1 to 100 mol % of vinylamine units or ethyleneimine units, (b) 0 to 99.9 mol % of units of at least one monomer from the group consisting of open-chain N-vinylcarboxamides, vinyl formate, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl alcohol, C1- to C6-alkyl vinyl ethers, monoethylenically unsaturated C3- to C8-carboxylic acids, their esters, nitriles, amides and anhydrides, N-vinylurea, N-vinylimidazoles and N-vinylimidazolines and (c) 0 to 5 mol % of units of monomers having at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds, in copolymerized form, the sum of (a), (b) and (c) in mol % always being 100, as biocide.

    摘要翻译: 使用含有(a)0.1至100摩尔%的乙烯胺单元或乙烯亚胺单元的聚合物,(b)0至99.9摩尔%的至少一种单体的单体,其由开链N-乙烯基甲酰胺,甲酸乙烯酯, 乙酸乙烯酯,丙酸乙烯酯,乙烯醇,C 1〜C 6烷基乙烯基醚,单烯属不饱和C 3〜C 8羧酸,它们的酯,腈,酰胺和酸酐,N-乙烯基脲,N-乙烯基咪唑和N-乙烯基咪唑啉和( c)0〜5摩尔%的具有至少2个烯键式不饱和双键的单体单体,以共聚形式,(a),(b)和(c)的总和为摩尔%,总是100作为杀生物剂。

    Preparation of aziridines
    13.
    发明授权
    Preparation of aziridines 失效
    氮丙啶的制备

    公开(公告)号:US5693825A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-02

    申请号:US705768

    申请日:1996-08-30

    摘要: A process for the preparation of an aziridine, especially ethyleneimine but also its derivatives in which one or both of its carbon atoms may be substituted once or twice by C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl or aryl, and the nitrogen atom is substituted by hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl, aryl benzyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -hydroxyalkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 - aminoalkyl wherein ethanolamine or its derivatives bearing the same carbon and nitrogen substituents is reacted in the gas phase for dehydration at from 200.degree. to 600.degree. C. and from 0.001 to 5 bar, especially 0.1 to 1 bar, over a heterogeneous catalyst shaped as presintered moldings and maintained as a steady-state or as a circulating fluidized bed catalyst. The preferred fluidizable presintered moldings are those prepared from a ceramic powder as a catalyst or catalyst carrier having a uniform pore size in the macroporous range.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备氮丙啶,特别是乙烯亚胺的方法,也是其中一个或两个碳原子被C1-C8-烷基,C3-C8-环烷基或芳基取代一次或两次的衍生物,和氮原子是 被氢,C1-C8-烷基,C3-C8-环烷基,芳基苄基,C1-C8-羟基烷基或C1-C8-氨基烷基取代,其中具有相同碳和氮取代基的乙醇胺或其衍生物在气相中反应脱水 在200至600℃和0.001至5巴,特别是0.1至1巴之间,在作为预烧结模制品成型并保持为稳态或作为循环流化床催化剂的多相催化剂上。 优选的可流化的预烧结模制品是由陶瓷粉末作为催化剂或在大孔范围内具有均匀孔径的催化剂载体制备的。

    High surface area silica solid
    15.
    发明授权
    High surface area silica solid 失效
    高表面积二氧化硅固体

    公开(公告)号:US06235258B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:US09122849

    申请日:1998-07-27

    IPC分类号: C01B3312

    摘要: A non-crystalline silica solid is obtainable by a process comprising the step of contacting in a liquid medium at least one silica precursor with at least one template comprising a polyethyleneimine or a mixture of two or more thereof.

    摘要翻译: 非结晶二氧化硅固体可以通过包括以下步骤的方法获得,该方法包括使液体介质中的至少一种二氧化硅前体与至少一种包含聚乙烯亚胺或其两种或多种的混合物的模板接触。